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For continuous-time Markov chains and open unimolecular chemical reaction networks, we prove that any two stationary currents are linearly related upon perturbations of a single edge's transition rates, arbitrarily far from equilibrium. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Pedro E. Harunari , Sara Dal Cengio , Vivien Lecomte , Matteo Polettini

In this work, using the time-dependent density functional theory, we address the electron tunneling triggered by short (single-cycle and several-cycle) optical pulses in narrow metallic gaps under conditions relevant for actual experiments.…

Josephson junctions enable dissipation-less electrical current through metals and insulators below a critical current. Despite being central to quantum technology based on superconducting quantum bits and fundamental research into…

The nature of light-induced structures in attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy of molecular systems is investigated theoretically. It is shown how nuclear dynamics affect these structures. We find that a theoretical three-surface…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Jens E. Bækhøj , Lars Bojer Madsen

Recent experiments demonstrate a temperature control of the electric conduction through a ferrocene-based molecular junction. Here we examine the results in view of determining means to distinguish between transport through single-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Miguel A. Sierra , David Sánchez , Alvar R. Garrigues , Enrique del Barco , Lejia Wang , Christian A. Nijhuis

We study cotunneling in a double junction Coulomb blockade device under the influence of time dependent potentials. It is shown that the ac-bias leads to photon assisted cotunneling which in some cases may dominate the transport. We derive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Karsten Flensberg

Electronic properties of heterostructures in which a finite number of Mott-insulator layers are sandwiched by semi-infinite metallic leads are investigated by using the dynamical-mean-field method combined with the Keldysh Green's function…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Satoshi Okamoto

We investigate the effect on molecular transport due to the different structural aspects of metal-molecule interfaces. The example system chosen is the prototypical molecular device formed by sandwiching the phenyl dithiolate molecule (PDT)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yongqiang Xue , Mark Ratner

Negative differential resistance - a decrease in current with increasing bias voltage - is a counter-intuitive effect that is observed in various molecular junctions. Here, we present a novel mechanism that may be responsible for such an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yonatan Dubi

A chaotic light source is characterized by the fact that many independent emitters radiate photons with a random optical phase. This is similar compared to a tunnel junction where many independent channels are able to emit photons due to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Steven Kim , Fabian Hassler

Tunneling spectroscopy is applied to tunnel junctions with only one or no ferromagnetic electrode to study the excitation of quasi particles in magnetic tunnel junctions. The bias dependence is investigated with high accuracy by inelastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Volker Drewello , Zoë Kugler , Günter Reiss , Andy Thomas

The theory of dynamical Coulomb blockade is extended to tunneling elements driven by a time-dependent voltage. It is shown that for standard set-ups where an external voltage is applied to a tunnel junction via an impedance, time-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Hermann Grabert

Under certain conditions an electron bound in a fast projectile-ion, colliding with a molecule, interacts mainly with the nuclei and inner shell electrons of atoms forming the molecule. Due to their compact localization in space and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. B. Voitkiv , B. Najjari , D. Fischer , A. Artemyev , A. Surzhykov

We consider a voltage-biased Normal metal-Insulator-Superconductor (NIS) tunnel junction, connected to a high-temperature external electromagnetic environment. This model system features the commonly observed subgap leakage current in NIS…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-18 A. Di Marco , V. F. Maisi , J. P. Pekola , F. W. J. Hekking

The dynamics of a single spin embedded in a the tunnel junction between ferromagnetic contacts is strongly affected by the exchange coupling to the tunneling electrons. Moment reversal of the local spin induced by the bias voltage across…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-04 J. Fransson

Shining light on a mixed ionic-electronic conductor induces variations in both its electronic and ionic behaviors. While optoelectronic processes in semiconductors with negligible ionic conductivities are well understood, the role of mobile…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Davide Moia , Joachim Maier

Light-matter interaction in 2D and topological materials provides a fascinating control knob for inducing emergent, non-equilibrium properties and achieving new functionalities in the ultrafast time scale (from fs to ps). Over the past…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Changhua Bao , Peizhe Tang , Dong Sun , Shuyun Zhou

Electron transport through a diatomic molecular tunnel junction shows wave like interference phenomenon. By using Keldysh non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) theory, we have explicitly presented current and differential conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Muhammad Imran

We study noise spectra of currents through a tunnel junction in weak tunneling limit. We introduce effective capacitance to take into account the interaction effect and explicitly incorporate the electromagnetic environment of the junction…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 Hyunwoo Lee , L. S. Levitov

The transport properties of a simple model for a finite level structure (a molecule or a dot) connected to metal electrodes in an alternating current scanning tunneling microscope (AC-STM) configuration is studied. The finite level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Guyon , T. Jonckheere , V. Mujica , A. Crepieux , T. Martin
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