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Defect modes are investigated in a band gap of an electrically tunable one-dimensional photonic crystal infiltrated with a twisted-nematic liquid crystal (1D PC/TN). Their frequency shift and interference under applied voltage are studied…

The process of anomalous transfer of interstitial atoms during impact deformation of the crystal surface is described theoretically. As shown that surface impact leads to the formation of a wave of inhomogeneous atomic displacements in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 A. I. Karasevskii , A. Yu. Naumuk

We look for manifestations of quantum interference effects in the Seebeck coefficient of a molecular junction, when the electronic conductance exhibits pronounced destructive interference features due to the presence of quasi-degenerate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Lena Simine , Wei Jia Chen , Dvira Segal

We investigate the effect on molecular transport due to the different structural aspects of metal-molecule interfaces. The example system chosen is the prototypical molecular device formed by sandwiching the phenyl dithiolate molecule (PDT)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yongqiang Xue , Mark Ratner

As the dimensions of a conductor approach the nano-scale, quantum effects will begin to dominate its behavior. This entails the exciting possibility of controlling the conductance of a device by direct manipulation of the electron wave…

In transport experiments the quantum nature of matter becomes directly evident when changes in conductance occur only in discrete steps, with a size determined solely by Planck's constant h. The observations of quantized steps in the…

The continuing miniaturization of microelectronics raises the prospect of nanometre-scale devices with mechanical and electrical properties that are qualitatively different from those at larger dimensions. The investigation of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. I. Yanson , G. Rubio Bollinger , H. E. van den Brom , N. Agrait , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

We study tunneling between period two states of a parametrically modulated oscillator. The tunneling matrix element is shown to oscillate with the varying frequency of the modulating field. The effect is due to spatial oscillations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 M. Marthaler , M. I. Dykman

The wave function of an atom passed through a diffraction grating acquires a regular space structure and the interaction of another particle with this atom can be thought of as scattering on a 'quantum grating' composed of a single atom.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 S. F. Zhang , B. Najjari , X. Ma , A. B. Voitkiv

When monatomic contacts are stretched, their conductance behaves in qualitatively different ways depending on their constituent atomic elements. Under a single assumption of resonance formation, we show that various conductance behavior can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. -W. Lee , H. -S. Sim , D. -H. Kim , K. J. Chang

We measure the low-temperature resistance of permalloy break junctions as a function of contact size and the magnetic field angle, in applied fields large enough to saturate the magnetization. For both nanometer-scale metallic contacts and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Kirill I. Bolotin , Ferdinand Kuemmeth , D. C. Ralph

We describe a method for creating atomic-scale electric contacts. A metal source is deposited on two insulating substrates separated by a 70 nm gap. Electric conductance across the gap is monitored, while protrusions from the bulk extend…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Korotkov , M. Bowman , H. J. McGuinness , D. Davidovic

We investigate the quantum transport through a single-wall carbon nanotube connected to leads in the presence of an external radiation field. We analyze the conductance spectrum as a function of the frequency and strength of the field. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. A. Orellana , M. Pacheco

The surface tunneling microscope (STM) method probes the itinerant conduction electron spectrum which is influenced by the presence of collective order parameters. It may in fact be used as a tool to obtain important information about their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Alireza Akbari , Peter Thalmeier

We investigated the magnetotransport properties of mesoscopic platinum nanostructures (wires and rings) with sub-100 nm lateral dimensions at very low temperatures. Despite the strong spin-orbit interaction in platinum, oscillations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 R. Ramos , T. Makiuchi , T. Kikkawa , S. Daimon , K. Oyanagi , E. Saitoh

The current-voltage curves and magnetic dependence of the critical current of asymmetric superconducting loops are measured. It was found that sign and value of the asymmetry of the current-voltage curves changes with value of magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. L. Gurtovoi , S. V. Dubonos , A. V. Nikulov , N. N. Osipov , V. A. Tulin

Local structural and electronic properties of thin Pb(111) films grown on Si(111)7x7 surface are experimentally studied by means of low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM/STS). It is shown that the visible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 A. Yu. Aladyshkin

The influence of defects on electron transport in single-wall carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNFETs) is probed by combined scanning gate microscopy (SGM) and scanning impedance microscopy (SIM). SGM reveals a localized field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marcus Freitag , Sergei V. Kalinin , Dawn A. Bonnell , A. T. Johnson

We study the vibrational spectra of one-dimensional statically compressed granular crystals (arrays of elastic particles in contact) containing defects. We focus on the prototypical settings of one or two spherical defects (particles of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 N. Boechler , G. Theocharis , Y. Man , P. G. Kevrekidis , C. Daraio

A which-way device is one which is designed to detect which of 2 paths is taken by a quantum particle, whether Schr\"odinger's cat is dead or alive. One possible such device is represented by an Aharonov-Bohm ring with a quantum dot on one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Angus MacKinnon , Andrew D Armour