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We present theoretical results for the backaction force noise and damping of a mechanical oscillator whose position is measured by a mesoscopic conductor. Our scattering approach is applicable to a wide class of systems; in particular, it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Steven D. Bennett , Jesse Maassen , Aashish A. Clerk

The full design of relevant systems for quantum applications, ranging from quantum simulation to sensing, is presented using a combination of atomistic methods. A prototypical system features a two-dimensional ordered distribution of spins…

Quasiparticle interference patterns measured by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) can be used to study the local electronic structure of metal surfaces and high temperature superconductors. Here, we show that even in non-magnetic systems…

Electronic nematic phases have been proposed to occur in various correlated electron systems and were recently claimed to have been detected in scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) conductance maps of the pseudogap states of the cuprate…

We calculate the linear and nonlinear conductance of spinless fermions in clean, long quantum wires where short-ranged interactions lead locally to equilibration. Close to the quantum phase transition where the conductance jumps from zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 T. Micklitz , A. Levchenko , A. Rosch

We investigate the effect of a quantised vibrational mode on electron tunneling through a chain of three quantum dots. The outer dots are coupled to voltage leads, but the position of the central dot is not rigidly fixed. Motion of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D. Armour , A. MacKinnon

Quantum interference can profoundly affect charge transport in single molecules, but experiments can usually measure only the conductance at the Fermi energy. Because in general the most pronounced features of the quantum interference are…

The atomic variations of electronic wavefunctions at the surface and electron scattering near a defect have been detected unprecedentedly by tracing thermoelectric voltages given a temperature bias [Cho et al., Nature Mater. 12, 913…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Eui-Sup Lee , Sanghee Cho , Ho-Ki Lyeo , Yong-Hyun Kim

The conductance of atomic size contacts has a small, random, voltage dependent component analogous to conductance fluctuations observed in diffusive wires (UCF). A new effect is observed in gold contacts, consisting of a marked suppression…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Ludoph , M. H. Devoret , D. Esteve , C. Urbina , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

The electrical transport properties of atomic-scale conductors are reviewed, with an emphasis on the relations of this problem with studies on quantum size effects in metallic clusters. A brief introduction is given of the natural formalism…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. van Ruitenbeek

In molecular charge transport, transition voltage spectroscopy (TVS) holds the promise that molecular energy levels can be explored at bias voltages lower than required for resonant tunneling. We investigate the theoretical basis of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Fatemeh Mirjani , Joseph M. Thijssen , Sense Jan van der Molen

With non-invasive methods, we investigate ground and excited states of a lateral quantum dot. Charge detection via a quantum point contact is used to map the dot dynamics in a regime where the current through the dot is too low for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. Rogge , B. Harke , C. Fricke , F. Hohls , M. Reinwald , W. Wegscheider , R. J. Haug

Coherent electronic transport through individual molecules is crucially sensitive to quantum interference. Using exact diagonalization techniques, we investigate the zero-bias and zero-temperature conductance through $\pi$-conjugated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Julian Rincon , K. Hallberg , S. Ramasesha

Ballistic conductance through a single atom adsorbed on a metallic surface and probed by a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) tip can be decomposed into eigenchannel contributions, which can be potentially obtained from shot noise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Martyna Polok , Dmitry V. Fedorov , Alexei Bagrets , Peter Zahn , Ingrid Mertig

In a quantum Hall interferometer, the dependence of the signal on source-drain voltage is controlled by details of the edge physics, such as the velocities of edge modes and the interaction between them and with screening layers. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Zezhu Wei , D. E. Feldman , Bertrand I. Halperin

Recently it has been observed that the conductance fluctuations of atomic size gold contacts are suppressed when the conductance is equal to an integer multiple of the conductance quantum. The fact that these contacts tend to consist…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Ludoph , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

We examine harmonic oscillator defects coupled to a photon field in the environs of an optical fiber. Using techniques borrowed or extended from the theory of two dimensional quantum fields with boundaries and defects, we are able to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Konik , Andre LeClair

The recent experiment of Stettenheim, et al. showed that, contrary to conventional belief, the coupling of a quantum electronic device to its substrate can have important effects on the noise power spectrum, since the substrate functions as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Nikhilesh A. Vaidya , D. H. Santamore

In the experiments considered here, we measure the y-component of momentum for a particle passing through a system of slits. The source-slit system is the preparation apparatus that determines the state vector. Recognizing that a system of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas V Marcella

Spatial distribution of local tunneling conductivity was investigated for deep and shallow impurities on semiconductor surfaces. Non-equilibrium Coulomb interaction and interference effects were taken into account and analyzed theoretically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. N. Mantsevich , N. S. Maslova