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The rate-equation approach is used to describe sequential tunneling through a molecular junction in the Coulomb blockade regime. Such device is composed of molecular quantum dot (with discrete energy levels) coupled with two metallic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kamil Walczak

We investigate the effect of quantisation of vibrational modes on a system in which the transport path is through a quantum dot mounted on a cantilever or spring such that tunnelling to and from the dot is modulated by the oscillation. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Angus MacKinnon , Andrew D Armour

Using a tight binding model we calculate the conductance of monovalent atomic chains for different contact geometries. The leads connected to the chains are modelled as semi-infinite fcc lattices with different orientations and couplings.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Major , Geza Tichy , Jozsef Cserti , Victor Manuel Garcia-Suarez , Skon Sirichantaropass

We describe an experimentally realistic situation of the quantum reflection of helium atoms from an oscillating surface. The temporal modulation of the potential induces clear sidebands in the reflection probability as a function of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Benedikt Herwerth , Maarten DeKieviet , Javier Madronero , Sandro Wimberger

Point defects exist widely in engineering materials and are known to scatter vibrational modes to reduce thermal conductivity. The Klemens description of point defect scattering is the most prolific analytical model for this effect. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Ramya Gurunathan , Riley Hanus , Maxwell Dylla , Ankita Katre , G. Jeffrey Snyder

The transition from tunneling to metallic contact between two surfaces does not always involve a jump, but can be smooth. We have observed that the configuration and material composition of the electrodes before contact largely determines…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Untiedt , M. J. Caturla , M. R. Calvo , J. J. Palacios , R. C. Segers , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

With recent advances in scanning probe microscopy (SPM), it is now routine to determine the atomic structure of surfaces and molecules while quantifying the local tip-sample interaction potentials. Such quantitative experiments are based on…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Omur E. Dagdeviren , Yoichi Miyahara , Aaron Mascaro , Tyler Enright , Peter Grütter

It has been shown that electron transitions, as measured in a scanning tunnelling microscope (STM), are related to chemical interactions in a tunnelling barrier. Here, we show that the shape and apparent height of subatomic features in an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Linda Zotti , Werner A. Hofer , Franz J. Giessibl

We theoretically analyze the light scattering of an optomechanical cavity which strongly interacts with a single two-level system and couples simultaneously to a mechanical oscillator by radiation forces. The analysis is based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Daniel Breyer , Marc Bienert

We discuss the mathematical aspects of wave field measurements used in traveltime inversion from seismograms. The primary information about the medium is assumed to be carried by the wave front set and its perturbation with repsect to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Hoermann , M. V. de Hoop

The bias dependent interface charge is considered as the origin of the observed non-ideality in current-voltage and capacitance-voltage characteristics. Using the simplified model for the interface electronic structure based on defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dean Korosak , Bruno Cvikl

Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) can be used to detect inelastic spin transitions in magnetic nano-structures comprising only a handful of atoms. Here we demonstrate that STM can uniquely identify the electrostatic spin crossover effect,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Aaron Hurley , Nadjib Baadji , Stefano Sanvito

Quantum harmonic oscillators are central to many modern quantum technologies. We introduce a method to determine the frequency noise spectrum of oscillator modes through coupling them to a qubit with continuously driven…

A system of coherently-driven two-level atoms is analyzed in presence of two independent stochastic perturbations: one due to collisions and a second one due to phase fluctuations of the driving field. The behaviour of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Adam , A. Karpati , W. Gawlik , J. Janszky

We investigate periodical oscillations in the conductance of suspended Au and Pt atomic chains during elongation under mechanical stress. Analysis of conductance and shot noise measurements reveals that the oscillations are mainly related…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Ran Vardimon , Tamar Yelin , Marina Klionsky , Soumyajit Sarkar , Ariel Biller , Leeor Kronik , Oren Tal

We review our experiments on the electronic transport properties of atomic contacts between metallic electrodes, in particular superconducting ones. Despite ignorance of the exact atomic configuration, these ultimate quantum point contacts…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-24 L. Bretheau , Ç. Girit , L. Tosi , M. Goffman , P. Joyez , H. Pothier , D. Esteve , C. Urbina

The metal-semiconductor (M-S) junction based devices are commonly used in all sorts of electronic devices. Their electrical properties are defined by the metallic phase properties with a respect to the semiconductor used. Here we make an…

We study the current-voltage characteristics of a superconducting junction with particle losses at the contacts. We adopt the Keldysh formalism to compute the steady-state current for varying transmission of the contact. In the low…

It is commonly assumed that the observation of an interference pattern is incompatible with any information about the path taken by a quantum particle. Here we show that, contrary to this assumption, the experimentally observable effects of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Holger F. Hofmann , Tomonori Matsushita , Shunichi Kuroki , Masataka Iinuma

Understanding of charge transport mechanisms in nanoscale structures is essential for the development of molecular electronic devices. Charge transport through 1D molecular systems connected between two contacts is influenced by several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Daijiro Nozaki , Horacio M. Pastawski , Gianaurelio Cuniberti