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The teleparallel $T_{4}$ version of Riemannian geometry of acoustic spacetime in rotating $2-D$ Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) is investigated. An experiment is proposed on the basis of phonon ray trajectory around a vortex. The deviation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

The concept of acoustic metric introduced previously by Unruh (PRL-1981) is extended to include Cartan torsion by analogy with the scalar wave equation in Riemann-Cartan (RC) spacetime. This equation describes irrotational perturbations in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Acoustic torsion recently introduced in the literature (Garcia de Andrade,PRD(2004),7,64004) is extended to rotational incompressible viscous fluids represented by the generalised Navier-Stokes equation. The fluid background is compared…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

The necessity of a newly proposed (PRD 70 (2004) 64004) non-Riemannian acoustic spacetime structure called acoustic torsion of sound wave equation in fluids with vorticity are discussed. It is shown that this structure, although not always…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

The axisymmetric acoustic perturbations in the velocity potential of a Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of a single vortex behave like minimally coupled massless scalar fields propagating in a curved (1+1) dimensional Lorentzian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Betül Demirkaya , Tekin Dereli , Kaan Güven

Non-Riemannian geometry of acoustic non-relativistic turbulent flows is irrotationally perturbed generating a acoustic geometry model with acoustic metric and acoustic Cartan contortion. The contortion term is due to nonlinearities in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We investigated the impact of Non-Hermitian gravitational potentials on the spatial distribution of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) wave functions. Through numerical solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation, we observed that the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Tie-Fu Zhang , Chengxi Li , Yitong Pei , Kai Liu , Wu-Ming Liu

It is demonstrated that a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with all-repulsive inter-atomic interactions loaded into a radially symmetric harmonic trap supports robust non-coaxial vortices with approximately orthogonal vortex…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Driben , V. V. Konotop , T. Meier

A non-Riemannian geometrical approach to the investigation of an acoustic black hole in irrotational mean flows, based on the Lighthill vortex sound theory is given. This additional example of analog gravity based on classical fluids is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

In the analogue gravity framework, the acoustic disturbances in a moving fluid can be described by an equation of motion identical to a relativistic scalar massless field propagating in a curved spacetime. This description is possible only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Bethan Cropp , Stefano Liberati , Rodrigo Turcati

We consider acoustic propagation of phonons in the presence of a non-rotating vortex with radial flow in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of photons. Since the vortex can be used to simulate a static acoustic black hole, the phonon would…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Decheng Ma , Chenglong Jia , Enrique Solano , Lucas Chibebe Céleri

We present a survey of macroscopic excitations of harmonically confined Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), described by Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation, in search of routes to develop quantum turbulence. These excitations can all be created by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Zamora-Zamora , O. Adame-Arana , V. Romero-Rochín

We show how to vary the physical properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in order to mimic an effective gravitational-wave spacetime. In particular, we focus in the simulation of the recently discovered creation of particles by real…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Tupac Bravo , Carlos Sabín , Ivette Fuentes

With use of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (or Gross-Pitaevskii) equation with strong repulsive cubic nonlinearity, dynamics of multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with a harmonic trap in 2 dimensions is investigated beyond the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Katsuhiro Nakamura , Doniyor Babajanov , Davron Matrasulov , Michikazu Kobayashi

The dynamics of weakly interacting three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), trapped in external axially symmetric plus anharmonic distortion potential are studied. Within a variational approach and time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Hamid Al-Jibbouri

This paper presents a numerical study of the acoustic superradiance from the single vortex state of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The draining bathtub model of an incompressible barotropic fluid is adopted to describe the vortex. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Betül Demirkaya , Tekin Dereli , Kaan Güven

Analogue gravity explores how collective excitations in condensed matter systems can reproduce the behavior of fields in curved spacetimes. An important example is the acoustic black holes that can occur for sound in a moving fluid. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Adrià Delhom , Luca Giacomelli

The achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in ultracold vapors of alkali atoms has given enormous impulse to the theoretical and experimental study of dilute atomic gases in condensed quantum states inside magnetic traps and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Weizhu Bao

We consider the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation in the presence of periodic and quasiperiodic superlattices to study cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in such potentials. We examine spatially extended wavefunctions in the form of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mason A. Porter , P. G. Kevrekidis

The irrotational vortex geometry carachter of torsion loops is displayed by showing that torsion loops and nonradial flow acoustic metrics are conformally equivalent in $(1+1)$ dimensions while radial flow acoustic spacetime are conformally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Anddrade
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