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We present a novel electronic-structure modulation transistor (EMT), which can possibly be used for post-CMOS logic applications. The device principle is based on the bandwidth modulation of a midgap or near-midgap localized state in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-24 Hassan Raza , Tehseen Z. Raza , Tuo-Hung Hou , Edwin C. kan

We have analyzed the response and noise-limited sensitivity of the radio-frequency single-electron transistor (RF-SET), extending the previously developed theory to the case of arbitrary large quality factor Q of the RF-SET tank circuit. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valentin O. Turin , Alexander N. Korotkov

In this review, we present an overview of four proof-of-concept of single-atom transistors based on four technologies : Atom doping, Single electron transistors, Single-atom metallic wire and Multilevel atomic-scale switching. Techniques…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Huu Chuong Nguyen , Maurice Retout , Gildas Lepennetier

The techniques of colloidal chemistry permit the routine creation of semiconductor nanocrystals, whose dimensions are much smaller than those that can be realized using lithographic techniques. The sizes of such nanocrystals can be varied…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David L. Klein , Richard Roth , Andrew K. L. Lim , A. Paul Alivisatos , Paul L. McEuen

We have fabricated and characterized a single hole transistor in an undoped AlGaAs-GaAs heterostructure. Our device consists of a p-type quantum dot, populated using an electric field rather than modulation doping. Low temperature transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 O. Klochan , J. C. H. Chen , A. P. Micolich , A. R. Hamilton , K. Muraki , Y. Hirayama

Three terminal single-electron transistor devices utilizing Al/Al2O3 gate electrodes were developed for the study of electron transport through individual single-molecule magnets. The devices were patterned via multiple layers of optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. J. Henderson , C. M. Ramsey , E. del Barco , A. Mishra , G. Christou

Solid-state quantum computer architectures with qubits encoded using single atoms are now feasible given recent advances in atomic doping of semiconductors. Here we present a charge qubit consisting of two dopant atoms in a semiconductor…

A new approach in the quantum theory of few-electron nanoelectronic devices -- the S-matrix approach -- is presented in a simple example: a single-electron transistor consisting of a single-level quantum dot connected with two metallic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Van Hieu , Nguyen Bich Ha

Quantum state tomography is a fundamental tool in quantum information processing. It allows us to estimate the state of a quantum system by measuring different observables on many identically prepared copies of the system. This is, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Carlos A. Riofrío

We investigate measurement of electron transport in quantum dot systems by using single-electron transistor as a noninvasive detector. It is demonstrated that such a detector can operate in the ``negative-result measurement'' regime. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Gurvitz

Quantum state tomography (QST) represents an essential tool for the characterization, verification, and validation (QCVV) of quantum processors. Only for a few idealized scenarios, there are analytic results for the optimal measurement set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Violeta N. Ivanova-Rohling , Niklas Rohling , Guido Burkard

Band bending is a central concept in solid-state physics that arises from local variations in charge distribution especially near semiconductor interfaces and surfaces. Its precision measurement is vital in a variety of contexts from the…

Quantum state tomography (QST) is the process of reconstructing the state of a quantum system (mathematically described as a density matrix) through a series of different measurements, which can be solved by learning a parameterized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Hailan Ma , Zhenhong Sun , Daoyi Dong , Chunlin Chen , Herschel Rabitz

We present a method for reading out the spin state of electrons in a quantum dot that is robust against charge noise and can be used even when the electron temperature exceeds the energy splitting between the states. The spin states are…

The dynamic properties of light-emitting single-electron transistors (LESETs) made from quantum dots are theoretically studied by using nonequilibrium Green's function method. Holes residing at QD created by small ac signals added in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David M. -T. Kuo , Yia-chung Chang

Atomically precise donor-based quantum devices are a promising candidate for scalable solid-state quantum computing. Atomically precise design and implementation of the tunnel coupling in these devices is essential to realize gate-tunable…

We report measurements of charge configurations and charge transfer dynamics in a hybrid single-electron box composed of aluminum and copper. We used two single-electron transistors (SETs) to simultaneously read out different parts of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Chia-Heng Sun , Po-Chen Tai , Jheng-An Jiang , Cen-Shawn Wu , Jeng-Chung Chen , Yung-Fu Chen

We report the fabrication and characterization of an electrostatic quantum dot in pure Germanium with an integrated charge measurement transistor. The device uses the Al2O3/Germanium interface for the confinement of carriers in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 G. Mazzeo , E. Yablonovitch , H. W. Jiang

The thermal dependence of the electrical conductance of the single-electron transistor (SET) in the zero-bias Kondo regime is discussed. An exact mapping to the universal curve for the symmetric Anderson model is established. Linear, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-13 M. Yoshida , A. C. Seridonio , L. N. Oliveira

We present an overview of recent studies of the charge transport in the field effect transistors on the surface of single crystals of organic low-molecular-weight materials. We first discuss in detail the technological progress that has…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. W. I. de Boer , M. E. Gershenson , A. F. Morpurgo , V. Podzorov