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相关论文: Many-body spin Berry phases emerging from the $\pi…

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Quantum fluctuations of the N\'eel state of the square lattice antiferromagnet are usually described by a $\mathbb{CP}^1$ theory of bosonic spinons coupled to a U(1) gauge field, and with a global SU(2) spin rotation symmetry. Such a theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Alex Thomson , Subir Sachdev

We study two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnets with additional multi-spin interactions which can drive the system into a valence-bond solid state. For standard SU(2) spins, we consider both four- and six-spin interactions. We find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-13 J. Lou , A. W. Sandvik , N. Kawashima

The rigid rotor is a classic problem in quantum mechanics, describing the dynamics of a rigid body with its centre of mass held fixed. The configuration space of this problem is $SO(3)$, the space of all rotations in three dimensions. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Subhankar Khatua , R. Ganesh

We introduce a quantum spin-1/2 model with many-body correlated Heisenberg-type interactions on the 2D square lattice, designed to host a plaquette valence-bond solid (PVBS) ground state breaking $\mathbb{Z}_4$ symmetry. We carry out a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Jun Takahashi , Anders W. Sandvik

Competing interactions in quantum magnets lead to a variety of emergent states, including ordered phases, nematic magnets and quantum spin liquids. Among them, topological quantum magnets represent a promising platform to create topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Pascal M. Vecsei , Jose L. Lado

We investigate the boundary phases of a (2+1)-dimensional quantum critical Heisenberg model with a dangling spin chain. By introducing a multispin $Q$-term along the boundary, we drive a continuous boundary transition from an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Chengxiang Ding , Long Zhang

We study possible quantum ground states of the Sp(N) generalized Heisenberg model on a cubic lattice with nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor exchange interactions. The phase diagram is obtained in the large-N limit and fluctuation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Ying-Jer Kao , Yong Baek Kim

We report large-scale quantum Monte Carlo calculations at the T=0 antiferromagnetic to valence-bond-solid (VBS) transition of a two-dimensional S=1/2 XY model with four-spin interactions. Finite-size scaling suggests a discontinuous spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. Sandvik , R. Melko

The effect of bond randomness on the spin-gapped ground state of the spin-1 bond-alternating antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain is discussed. By using the loop cluster quantum Monte Carlo method, we investigate the stability of topological…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takayuki Arakawa , Synge Todo , Hajime Takayama

In the past decades, tremendous efforts have been made towards understanding the exotic physics emerging from competition between various ordering tendencies in strongly correlated systems. Employing state-of-the-art quantum Monte-Carlo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Xue-Jia Yu , Shao-Hang Shi , Limei Xu , Zi-Xiang Li

Applying a symmetric bulk bipartition to one-dimensional Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki valence bond solid (VBS) states for the integer spin-S Haldane gapped phase, we can create an array of fractionalized spin-S/2 edge states with the super…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Wen-Jia Rao , Guang-Ming Zhang , Kun Yang

We establish a remarkably rich ground state phase diagram in the maple-leaf lattice spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet as a function of the three symmetry-inequivalent nearest-neighbor bonds using exact diagonalization and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Paul L. Ebert , Yasir Iqbal , Alexander Wietek

A spin-1/2 frustrated two-leg ladder with four-spin exchange interaction is studied by quantized Berry phases. We found that the Berry phase successfully characterizes the Haldane phase in addition to the rung-singlet phase, and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Maruyama , T. Hirano , Y. Hatsugai

Motivated by recent numerical and experimental studies of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on kagome, we formulate a many-body model for fermionic spinons introduced by us earlier [Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 187203 (2009)]. The spinons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Zhihao Hao , Oleg Tchernyshyov

Experiments on quantum degenerate Fermi gases of magnetic atoms and dipolar molecules begin to probe their broken symmetry phases dominated by the long-range, anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction. Several candidate phases including the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Ahmet Keles , Erhai Zhao

On the basis of a Berry-phase analysis, we study the ground state of the $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg chain for $S=2,3,4$. We find that changes of the Berry phase occur $S$ times for spin-$S$ systems, indicating the sequential phase transitions.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Shota Fubasami , Tomonari Mizoguchi , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We study spin S=1 and S=3/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a cubic lattice focusing on spin solid states. Using Schwinger boson formulation for spins, we start in a U(1) spin liquid phase proximate to Neel phase and explore possible…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Karol Gregor , Olexei I. Motrunich

We study theoretically the far-from-equilibrium relaxation dynamics of spin spiral states in the three dimensional isotropic Heisenberg model. The investigated problem serves as an archetype for understanding quantum dynamics of isolated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Mehrtash Babadi , Eugene Demler , Michael Knap

We revisit the phase transition from the N\'eel ordered to a valence bond solid (VBS) state in the two-dimensional $J_1-J_2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model. In the first part we address the question whether or not this transition could…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , Zheng Weihong , O. P. Sushkov , J. Oitmaa

The search for exotic quantum spin liquid states in simple yet realistic spin models remains a central challenge in the field of frustrated quantum magnetism. Here we consider the canonical nearest-neighbor kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Amir M-Aghaei , Bela Bauer , Kirill Shtengel , Ryan V. Mishmash
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