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Particles added to a fluid interface can be used as a surface stabilizer in the food, oil and cosmetic industries. As an alternative to rigid particles, it is promising to consider highly deformable particles that can adapt their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Hadi Mehrabian , Jens Harting , Jacco H. Snoeijer

A model for the formation of cavitation nuclei in liquids has recently been presented with basis in interfacial liquid tension at non-planar solid surfaces of concave form. In the present paper investigations of water-solid interfaces by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Anders Kuhle , Knud A. Morch

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of an incompressible viscous Navier-Stokes fluid evolving above a one-dimensional flat surface. The fluid is subject to a uniform gravitational field and capillary forces acting along the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Xiaoding Yang

We present a comprehensive theoretical and computational model that explores the behavior of a thin hydrated film bonded to a non-hydrated / impermeable soft substrate in the context of surface and bulk elasticity coupled with surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Jaemin Kim , Keon Ho Kim , Nikolaos Bouklas

We consider the dynamics of a layer of an incompressible electrically conducting fluid interacting with the magnetic field in a two-dimensional horizontally periodic setting. The upper boundary is in contact with the atmosphere, and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-13 Yanjin Wang , Zhouping Xin

In this work, we consider the interaction of a 3D incompressible fluid with a 2D flexible shell that occupies (a part of) the boundary of the fluid domain. We assume that the shell is perfectly elastic while the fluid is governed by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-15 Dominic Breit , Prince Romeo Mensah , Sebastian Schwarzacher , Pei Su

In a recent series of papers [1--3], a statistical model that accounts for correlations between topological and geometrical properties of a two-dimensional shuffled foam has been proposed and compared with experimental and numerical data.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Marc Durand

We study the wetting of a thin elastic filament floating on a fluid surface by a droplet of another, immiscible fluid. This quasi-2D experimental system is the lower-dimensional counterpart of the wetting and wrapping of a droplet by an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-11 S Ganga Prasath , Joel Marthelot , Narayanan Menon , Rama Govindarajan

We study the interaction of a liquid drop with an elastic beam in the case where bending effects dominate. We use a variational approach to derive equilibrium equations for the system in the presence of gravity and in the presence or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Sebastien Neukirch , Arnaud Antkowiak , Jean-Jacques Marigo

We prove local well-posedness for the Muskat problem on the half-plane, which models motion of an interface between two fluids of distinct densities (e.g., oil and water) in a porous medium (e.g., an aquifer) that sits atop an impermeable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-17 Andrej Zlatos

We study the fluid-mediated approach of a deformable axisymmetric object towards a rigid substrate, focusing on how its shape influences contact formation. For low approach velocities and large Stokes numbers, we show that sharper profiles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Joaquin Garcia-Suarez

We consider the steady-state analysis of a pinned elastic plate lying on the free surface of a thin viscous fluid, forced by the motion of a bottom substrate moving at constant speed. A mathematical model incorporating elasticity,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Philippe H. Trinh , Stephen K. Wilson , Howard A. Stone

We explore flow of a completely wetting fluid in a funnel, with particular focus on contact line instabilities at the fluid front. While the flow in a funnel may be related to a number of other flow configurations as limiting cases,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 T. -S. Lin , J. A. Dijksman , L. Kondic

The problem of measuring nontrivial static correlations in deeply supercooled liquids made recently some progress thanks to the introduction of amorphous boundary conditions, in which a set of free particles is subject to the effect of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-11 G. Gradenigo , R. Trozzo , A. Cavagna , T. S. Grigera , P. Verrocchio

We use ab initio density functional calculations to study the formation and structural as well as thermal stability of cellular foam-like carbon nanostructures. These systems with a mixed $sp^2/sp^3$ bonding character may be viewed as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Zhen Zhu , David Tománek

Many objects in nature and industry are wrapped in a thin sheet to enhance their chemical, mechanical, or optical properties. There are similarly a variety of methods for wrapping, from pressing a film onto a hard substrate, to using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Joseph D. Paulsen

We present an hybrid VOF/embedded boundary method allowing to model two-phase flows in presence of solids with arbitrary shapes. The method relies on the coupling of existing methods: a geometric Volume of fluid (VOF) method to tackle the…

We consider two thin layers of immiscible liquids on a heated solid horizontal substrate. The free liquid-liquid and liquid-gas interfaces of such a two-layer (or bilayer) liquid film may be unstable due to effective molecular interactions…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey Pototsky , Michael Bestehorn , Domnic Merkt , Uwe Thiele

We describe the geometry of foams squeezed between two solid plates (2D GG foams) in two main asymptotic regimes: fully dry floor tiles and dry pancakes. We predict an abrupt transition between both regimes, with a substantial change in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Pierre Rognon , François Molino , Cyprien Gay

The three-phase contact line of a droplet on a smooth surface can be characterized by the Young-Dupr\'e equation. It relates the interfacial energies with the macroscopic contact angle $\theta_e$. On the mesoscale, wettability is modeled by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Uwe Thiele , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Sarah Trinschek , Karin John