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We study the $\pm J$ three-dimensional Ising model with a longitudinal anisotropic bond randomness on the simple cubic lattice. The random exchange interaction is applied only in the $z$ direction, whereas in the other two directions, $xy$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 T. Papakonstantinou , N. G. Fytas , A. Malakis , I. Lelidis

Extensive Monte Carlo simulations are used to investigate the low-temperature properties of the random anisotropy Heisenberg model, which describes the magnetic behavior of amorphous rare-earth-transition metal alloy. We show that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Itakura

We study the finite-temperature behaviour of two-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with very weak easy-axis and easy-plane exchange anisotropies. By means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, based on the continuous-time loop and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Cuccoli , Tommaso Roscilde , Valerio Tognetti , Ruggero Vaia , Paola Verrucchi

The thermodynamics of a site-diluted ferromagnetic Heisenberg model for spin $S=1/2$ with interaction anisotropy in spin space is investigated. The study is aimed at presenting the magnetocaloric properties of such a model, including the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Karol Szałowski , Tadeusz Balcerzak , Andrej Bobák

We present a systematic study of the anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model in staggered magnetic fields in two dimensions (2D). To mimic real materials, we consider a system of coupled, antiferromagnetic chains, whose interchain interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Bin Xi , Shijie Hu , Jize Zhao , Gang Su , B. Normand , Xiaoqun Wang

We find energy-dependent hysteresis in an isolated Heisenberg quantum spin system, similar to thermomagnetic hysteresis in canonical spin glasses in contact with a thermal reservoir. Analogous to zero-field cooling and field cooling in…

The two-dimensional $S=1/2$ asymmetric Heisenberg Mattis model is investigated with the exact diagonalization of finite clusters. The N\'eel order parameter and the spin glass order parameter can be smoothly extrapolated to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yoshihiko Nonomura

We study the 1-d isotropic Heisenberg model of two spin-1/2 systems as a quantum heat engine. The engine undergoes a four-step Otto cycle where the two adiabatic branches involve changing the external magnetic field at a fixed value of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 George Thomas , Ramandeep S. Johal

The classical ground state magnetic response of the Heisenberg model when rotationally invariant exchange interactions of integer order q>1 are added is found to be discontinuous, even though the interactions lack magnetic anisotropy. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-27 N. P. Konstantinidis

The ground state properties of random-exchange spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the square lattice are investigated using a combination of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, exact numerical diagonalizations, and spin wave calculations.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Stefan Wessel , Andreas Laeuchli , Heiko Rieger

The ordering of weakly coupled random antiferromagnetic $S=1/2$ chains, as relevant for recent experimentally investigated spin chain materials, is considered theoretically. The one-dimensional isotropic Heisenberg model with random…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-29 J. Kokalj , J. Herbrych , A. Zheludev , P. Prelovšek

Understanding the dynamics of strongly interacting disordered quantum systems is one of the most challenging problems in modern science, due to features such as the breakdown of thermalization and the emergence of glassy phases of matter.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 A. Signoles , T. Franz , R. Ferracini Alves , M. Gärttner , S. Whitlock , G. Zürn , M. Weidemüller

We develop a mean-field theory for random quantum spin systems using the spin coherent state path integral representation. After the model is reduced to the mean field one-body Hamiltonian, the integral is analyzed with the aid of several…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-11-20 Kazutaka Takahashi

Thermodynamic properties of the mixed spin-3/2 and spin-1/2 Heisenberg model are examined within the Oguchi approximation in the presence of a random crystal-field (RCF). The RCF is either introduced with probability p or turned off with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-30 D. Sabi Takou , M. Karimou , F. Hontinfinde , E. Albayrak

We derive a quantum spin Hamiltonian of the spin-1/2 zigzag chain realized in a rare earth ytterbium-based magnetic insulator, YbCuS2. This material undergoes a transition at 0.95K to an incommensurate magnetic phase with small moments,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Hidehiro Saito , Hiroki Nakai , Chisa Hotta

The ground state properties of the two dimensional spatially anisotropic Heisenberg model are investigated by use of field theory mappings, spin-wave expansion and Lanczos technique. Evidence for a disorder transition induced by anisotropy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Parola , S. Sorella , Q. F. Zhong

Despite nearly a century of study of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice, there is still disagreement on the nature of its high-energy excitations. By tuning toward the Heisenberg model from the exactly soluble Ising limit,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Ruben Verresen , Frank Pollmann , Roderich Moessner

Using the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group method, the dynamics of entanglement and quantum discord of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ chain is studied when anisotropic interaction quenches are applied at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Jie Ren , Yin-Zhong Wu , Shi-Qun Zhu

We consider a bilayer quantum spin model with anisotropic intra-layer exchange couplings. By varying the anisotropy, the quantum critical phenomena changes from XY to Heisenberg to Ising universality class, with two, three and one modes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Trithep Devakul , Rajiv R. P. Singh

Simple models of interacting spins play an important role in physics. They capture the properties of many magnetic materials, but also extend to other systems, such as bosons and fermions in a lattice, systems with gauge fields, high-Tc…