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相关论文: First steps of a nucleation theory in disordered s…

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We study the relaxation dynamics of a Hamiltonian system of N fully-coupled XY spins. The thermodynamics of the system predicts a ferromagnetic and a paramagnetic phase. Starting from out-of-equilibrium initial conditions, the dynamics at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alessandro Pluchino , Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda

Nucleation is the onset of a first-order phase transition by which a metastable phase transforms into a more stable one. Such a phase transition occurs when an initial system initially in equilibrium is destabilized by the change of an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Emmanuel Clouet

The theory of glassy fluctuations can be formulated in terms of disordered effective potentials. While the properties of the average potentials are well understood, the study of the fluctuations has been so far quite limited. Close to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Silvio Franz , Jacopo Rocchi

A phase-field crystal model based on the density-field approach incorporating high-order interparticle direct correlations is developed to study vapor-liquid-solid coexistence and transitions within a single continuum description.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Zi-Le Wang , Zhirong Liu , Zhi-Feng Huang , Wenhui Duan

The short- and long-time dynamics of model systems undergoing a glass transition with apparent inversion of Kauzmann and dynamical arrest glass transition lines is investigated. These models belong to the class of the spherical mean-field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Corrado Rainone , Ulisse Ferrari , Matteo Paoluzzi , Luca Leuzzi

We introduce a three replica potential useful to examine the structure of metastables states above the static transition temperature, in the spherical p-spin model. Studying the minima of the potential we are able to find which is the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

A non-isothermal phase field model that captures both displacive and diffusive phase transformations in a unified framework is presented. The model is developed in a formal thermodynamic setting, which provides guidance on admissible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Mirko Maraldi , Garth N. Wells , Luisa Molari

We study the off equilibrium dynamics of a mean field disordered systems which can be interpreted both as a long range interaction spin glass and as a particle in a random potential. The statics of this problem is well known and exhibits a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Franz , M. Mézard

We introduce an effective field theory for the vicinity of a zero temperature quantum transition between a metallic spin glass (``spin density glass'') and a metallic quantum paramagnet. Following a mean field analysis, we perform a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Subir Sachdev , N. Read , R. Oppermann

Non-aligning self-propelled particles with purely repulsive excluded volume interactions undergo athermal motility-induced phase separation into a dilute gas and a dense cluster phase. Here, we use enhanced sampling computational methods…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Gabriel S. Redner , Caleb G. Wagner , Aparna Baskaran , Michael F. Hagan

A novel form of amorphous matter characterized by marginal stability was recently discovered in the mean-field theory of structural glasses. Using this approach, we provide complete phase diagrams delimiting the location of the marginally…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier , Francesco Zamponi

We study the role of different terms in the $N$-body potential of glass forming systems on the critical dynamics near the glass transition. Using a simplified spin model with quenched disorder, where the different terms of the real $N$-body…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Ciuchi , A. Crisanti

In this contribution we discuss the role which incoherent boundary conditions can play in the study of phase transitions. This is a question of particular relevance for the analysis of disordered systems, and in particular of spin glasses.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Aernout C. D. van Enter , Karel Netočný , Hendrikjan G. Schaap

We introduce a mesocopic modeling approach for active systems. The continuum model allows to consider microscopic details as well as emerging macroscopic behavior and can be considered as a minimal continuum model to describe generic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Francesco Alaimo , Simon Praetorius , Axel Voigt

We study the quenched disordered magnetic system, which is obtained from the 2D SO(3) quantum Heisenberg model, on a square lattice, with nearest neighbors interaction, by taking a Gaussian random distribution of couplings centered in an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. M. S. da Conceição , E. C. Marino

We study the mean-field static solution of the Blume-Emery-Griffiths-Capel model with quenched disorder, an Ising-spin lattice gas with quenched random magnetic interaction. The thermodynamics is worked out in the Full Replica Symmetry…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi

We review a few representative examples of granular experiments or models where phase separation, accompanied by domain coarsening, is a relevant phenomenon. We first elucidate the intrinsic non-equilibrium, or athermal, nature of granular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Andrea Baldassarri , Andrea Puglisi , Alessandro Sarracino

The properties of systems with Bose-Einstein condensate in external time-independent random potentials are investigated in the frame of a self-consistent stochastic mean-field approximation. General considerations are presented, which are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. I. Yukalov , R. Graham

We study a three-dimensional plaquette spin model whose low temperature dynamics is glassy, due to localised defects and effective kinetic constraints. While the thermodynamics of this system is smooth at all temperatures, we show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Robert L. Jack , Juan P. Garrahan

We develop a theory for the quantum vortex glass, with both the coupling strengths and the site energies disordered. This model is closely related to XY spin glasses and bosons in random media. For properly chosen distributions of the site…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ferenc Pazmandi , Gergely T. Zimanyi , Richard T. Scalettar