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Phosphorene is a two-dimensional (2D) material exhibiting strong in-plane structural anisotropy. In this work, we investigate the influence of structural anisotropy on the optics, dynamics, and transport of excitons in phosphorene by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Kai-Wei Chang , Joshua J. P. Thompson , Bartomeu Monserrat

Undulatory locomotion, as seen in the nematode \emph{Caenorhabditis elegans}, is a common swimming gait of organisms in the low Reynolds number regime, where viscous forces are dominant. While the nematode's motility is expected to be a…

We study the stress distribution profiles and the height and thickness fluctuations of lipid membranes in the tilted gel state by Monte Carlo simulations of a generic coarse-grained model for lipid membranes, which reproduces many known…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Beate West , Friederike Schmid

Large deformations of soft elastic beads spinning at high angular velocity in a denser background fluid are investigated theoretically, numerically, and experimentally using millimeter-size polyacrylamide hydrogel particles introduced in a…

Randomly textured polycrystalline materials of constituents with highly anisotropic nature of grains can be considered globally isotropic. In order to determine the isotropic properties, like elasticity or conductivity, we propose a theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Adam Takacs , Géza Tichy , Péter Dusán Ispánovity

Stochastic homogeneous hyperelastic solids are characterised by strain-energy densities where the parameters are random variables defined by probability density functions. These models allow for the propagation of uncertainties from input…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 L. Angela Mihai , Danielle Fitt , Thomas E. Woolley , Alain Goriely

Semiflexible polymers such as filamentous actin play a vital role in the mechanical behavior of cells, yet the basic properties of cross-linked F-actin networks remain poorly understood. To address this issue, we have performed numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. A. Head , A. J. Levine , F. C. MacKintosh

From the perspective of physical properties, the cell membrane is an exotic two-dimensional material that has a dual nature: it exhibits characteristics of fluids, i.e., lipid molecules show lateral diffusion, while also demonstrating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Vikash Pandey , Dhrubaditya Mitra

Multiscale periodic metamaterials have been designed for numerous applications, such as impact absorption, acoustic cloaking, photonic band gaps, and mechanical logic gates. This prior work has focused on optimizing mesoscale structure for…

The mechanical properties of single-layer black phosphrous under uniaxial deformation are investigated using first-principles calculations. Both Young's modulus and the ultimate strain are found to be highly anisotropic and nonlinear as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Jin-Wu Jiang , Harold S. Park

Black phosphorus has been revisited recently as a new two-dimensional material showing potential applications in electronics and optoelectronics. Here we report the anisotropic in-plane thermal conductivity of suspended few-layer black…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Zhe Luo , Jesse Maassen , Yexin Deng , Yuchen Du , Richard P. Garrelts , Mark S. Lundstrom , Peide D. Ye , Xianfan Xu

This paper studies the features of a homopolymer translocating through a flexible pore. The channel is modeled as a monolayer tube composed by monomers with two elastic parameters: spring-like two body interaction and bending three body…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-01 A. Fiasconaro , G. Diez-Senorans , F. Falo

We present Monte Carlo simulations of an ultra coarse-grained lipid bilayer with different number of lipids on both leaflets. In the simulations, we employ a new method for measuring the elastic parameters of the membrane, including the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Oded Farago

The ability to fabricate anisotropic superconducting layers a la carte is desired in technologies such as fluxon screening or removal in field-resilient devices, flux lensing in ultra-sensitive sensors, or in templates for imprinting…

We analyze the occurrence of in-plane anisotropy in the electronic, magnetic, elastic and transport properties of more than one thousand 2D materials from the C2DB database. We identify hundreds of anisotropic materials and classify them…

The linear dispersion relation for longwave surface perturbations, as derived by Levine et al. Phys. Rev. B 75, 205312 (2007) is extended to include a smooth surface energy anisotropy function with a variable anisotropy strength (from weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mikhail Khenner , Wondimu T. Tekalign , Margo S. Levine

We derive a general theory of effective properties in metasolids based on phononic crystals with low frequency resonances. We demonstrate that in general these structures need to be described by means of a frequency-dependent and non-local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Daniel Torrent , Yan Pennec , Bahram Djafari-Rouhani

We study the mechanical properties of two-dimensional (2D) boron, borophenes, by first-principles calculations. The recently synthesized borophene with 1/6 concentration of hollow hexagons (HH) is shown to have in-plane modulus C up to 210…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Zhuhua Zhang , Yang Yang , Evgeni S. Penev , Boris I. Yakobson

Thermal fluctuations of microtubules (MTs) and other cytoskeletal filaments govern to a great extent the complex rheological properties of the cytoskeleton in eukaryotic cells. In recent years, much effort has been put into capturing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Sander L. Poelert , Harrie H. Weinans , Amir A. Zadpoor

Using first-principles density functional calculations, a systematic study on the elastic properties for all known superconducting MAX phases (Nb2SC, Nb2SnC, Nb2AsC, Nb2InC, Mo2GaC and Ti2InC) was performed. As a result, the optimized…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 I. R. Shein , A. L. Ivanovskii
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