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We construct a new statistical physical model of polymer translocation through a pore in a membrane treated as the diffusion process across a free energy barrier. We determine the translocation time in terms of chain flexibility yielding an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 W. Sung , P. J. Park

Considering the long range Coulomb interactions between large polarons in dielectrics, we propose a model for their crystallization when no bipolarons are formed. As the density increases, the melting is examined at $T=OK$. One possibility…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Quemerais , S. Fratini

Electron transport in bilayer graphene is studied by using a first principles analysis and theMonte Carlo simulation under conditions relevant to potential applications. While the intrinsic properties are found to be much less desirable in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 X. Li , K. M. Borysenko , M. Buongiorno Nardelli , K. W. Kim

We have used oxygen ions irradiation to generate controlled structural disorder in thin manganite films. Conductive atomic force microscopy CAFM), transport and magnetic measurements were performed to analyze the influence of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Sirena , A. Zimmers , N. Haberkorn , E. Kaul , L. B. Steren , J. Lesueur , T. Wolf , Y. Le Gall , J. -J. Grob , G. Faini

Understanding complex correlated oxides and their phase transitions has long been a challenge. The difficulty largely arises from the intriguing interplay between multiple degrees of freedoms. While degeneracy can play an important role in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Jae-Hoon Sim , Siheon Ryee , Hunpyo Lee , Myung Joon Han

We investigate transport in a granular metallic system at large tunneling conductance between the grains, $g_T\gg 1$. We show that at low temperatures, $T\leq g_T\delta $, where $\delta$ is the single mean energy level spacing in a grain,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. S. Beloborodov , K. B. Efetov , A. V. Lopatin , V. M. Vinokur

The recent surface plasmon entanglement experiment [E. Altewischer et al., Nature (London) 418, 304 (2002)] is theoretically analyzed. The entanglement preservation upon transmission in the non-focused case is found to provide information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Esteban Moreno , F. J. Garcia-Vidal , Daniel Erni , J. Ignacio Cirac , L. Martin-Moreno

Disorder-induced effects on plasmon coupling in chains of metallic nanoparticles are studied within a dipole model, by considering two types of disorder: fluctuations of the particles' shapes and fluctuations of their positions. Typical…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Felix Rüting

In all theoretical treatments of electron transport through single molecules between two metal electrodes, a clear distinction has to be made between a coherent transport regime with a strong coupling throughout the junction and a Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Robert Stadler , Jerome Cornil , Victor Geskin

This paper is intended to demonstrate that there is no need to revise the existing theory of the transport properties of disordered conductors in the so-called weak localization regime. In particular, we demonstrate explicitly that recent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler , M. E. Gershenson

We present a simple model of electrical transport through a metal-molecule-metal nanojunction that includes charging effects as well as aspects of the electronic structure of the molecule. The interplay of a large charging energy and an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias H. Hettler , Herbert Schoeller , Wolfgang Wenzel

We propose a microscopic, first-principles description of the ionic conduction in crystals. This formalism allows us to gain new insights into the ideal characteristics of general ionic conducting materials and, in particular, solid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Aleksandr Rodin , Keian Noori , Alexandra Carvalho , Antonio Helio Castro Neto

We consider a general model of a heterogeneous polymer chain fluctuating in the proximity of an interface between two selective solvents. The heterogeneous character of the model comes from the fact that the monomer units interact with the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Francesco Caravenna , Giambattista Giacomin , Lorenzo Zambotti

Thermal conduction in polymer nanocomposites depends on several parameters including the thermal conductivity and geometrical features of the nanoparticles, the particle loading, their degree of dispersion and formation of a percolating…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Alessandro di Pierro , Alberto Fina

By using the measure of concurrence, mode entanglement of an electron moving in four kinds of one-dimensional determined and random potentials is studied numerically. The extended and local- ized states can be distinguished by mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Longyan Gong , Peiqing Tong

Correlated anion and cation motion can significantly reduce the overall ion conductivity in electrolytes versus the ideal conductivity calculated based on the diffusion constants alone. Using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Kuan-Hsuan Shen , Lisa M. Hall

We study in this paper the localization of light and the dielectric properties of thin metal-dielectric composites at the percolation threshold and around a resonant frequency where the conductivities of the two components are of the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Zekri , R. Bouamrane , N. Zekri , F. Brouers

There is currently a great need for solid state lasers that emit in the infrared. Whether or not conjugated polymers that emit in the IR can be synthesized is an interesting theoretical challenge. We show that the requirement for such a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Dallakyan , M. Chandross , S. Mazumdar

We present a detailed study of the electronic transport properties on a single crystalline specimen of the moderately disordered heavy fermion system URh$_2$Ge$_2$. For this material, we find glassy electronic transport in a single…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Süllow , I. Maksimov , A. Otop , F. J. Litterst , A. Perucchi , L. Degiorgi , J. A. Mydosh

In this paper we investigate the problem of a long self-avoiding polymer chain immersed in a random medium. We find that in the limit of a very long chain and when the self-avoiding interaction is weak, the conformation of the chain…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yadin Y. Goldschmidt , Yohannes Shiferaw