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As power electronics shrinks down to sub-micron scale, the thermal transport from a solid surface to environment becomes significant. Under circumstances when the device works in rare gas environment, the scale for thermal transport is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Jianshu Gao , Yanan Yue , Danmei Xie , Yangheng Xiong

Using the Green's function of the 3D heat equation, we develop an analytical account of the thermal behaviour of superconducting films subjected to electrical currents larger than their critical current in the absence of an applied magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Jesús Maza , Gonzalo Ferro , Manuel Rodríguez Osorio , José A. Veira , Félix Vidal

We show that Joule heating causes current-controlled negative differential resistance (CC-NDR) in TiO2 by constructing an analytical model of the voltage-current V(I) characteristic based on polaronic transport for Ohm's Law and Newton's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. S. Alexandrov , A. M. Bratkovsky , B. Bridle , S. E. Savel'ev , D. B. Strukov , R. Stanley Williams

This research paper is intended to study the nanoparticles shapes on peristalsis of Casson fluid in a channel flow by considering Joule heating effects. The study of such flows has various relevance applications in biomedical engineering…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Asha S K , Sunitha G

Current-carrying conductors inevitably experience resistive heating due to the material's finite electrical conductivity. The resulting temperature distribution within the wire has essential implications for structural integrity,…

When a small system is coupled to a bath, it is generally assumed that the state of the bath remains unaffected by the system due to the bath's large number of degrees of freedom. Here we show theoretically that this assumption can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Samuel Cailleaux , Quentin Ficheux , Nicolas Roch , Denis M. Basko

Graphene oxide (GO) is reduced by Joule heating using in-situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The approach allows the simultaneous study of GO conductivity by electrical measurements and of its composition and structural properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Simon Hettler , David Sebastian , Mario Pelaez-Fernandez , Ana M. Benito , Wolfgang K. Maser , Raul Arenal

We report the measurement of the current noise of a tunnel junction driven out-of-equilibrium by a temperature and/or voltage difference, i.e. the charge noise of heat and/or electrical current. This is achieved by a careful control of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Samuel Larocque , Edouard Pinsolle , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

An out-of-plane Oersted field produced from a current-carrying Au wire is used to induce local domain formation in wires made from [Co/Pd]15 multilayers with perpendicular anisotropy. A 100 ns pulsed current of 56-110 mA injected into the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Pin Ho , Jinshuo Zhang , David C. Bono , Jingsheng Chen , Caroline A. Ross

We provide experimental evidence that the upper limit of ~110 K commonly observed for the Curie temperature T_C of Ga(1-x)Mn(x)As is caused by the Fermi-level-induced hole saturation. Ion channeling, electrical and magnetization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. M. Yu , W. Walukiewicz , T. Wojtowicz , W. L. Lim , X. Liu , U. Bindley , M. Dobrowolska , J. K. Furdyna

We present measurements of the motional heating rate of a trapped ion at different trap frequencies and temperatures between $\sim$0.6 and 1.5 MHz and $\sim$4 and 295 K. Additionally, we examine the possible effect of adsorbed surface…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. D. Bruzewicz , J. M. Sage , J. Chiaverini

Considering Joule heating caused by the dissipation of the magnetic field in the neutron star crust to be an efficient mechanism in maintaining a relatively high surface temperature in very old neutron stars, the role of general relativity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sujan Sengupta

Conical wire arrays with different opening angles are used as load of a 400kA, 1kA/ns generator. The differences in opening angle allow the study of the influence of the array geometry on the jet properties. The characterization of the jets…

We study current-induced domain-wall dynamics in a thin ferromagnetic nanowire. The domain-wall dynamics is described by simple equations with four parameters. We propose the procedure to determine these parameters by all-electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Y. Liu , Oleg A. Tretiakov , Ar. Abanov

We develop a high frequency, wide bandwidth radiometer operating at room temperature, which augments the traditional technique of Johnson noise thermometry for nanoscale thermal transport studies. Employing low noise amplifiers and an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Jesse Crossno , Xiaomeng Liu , Thomas A. Ohki , Philip Kim , Kin Chung Fong

Analysis of helicon wave heating and current drive capability in EXL-50 spherical torus plasmas has been conducted. It is found that the driven current increases with the launched parallel refractive index $n_{||}$ and peaks around $n_{||}…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 G. J. Qiao , D. Luo , S. D. Song , J. Q. Dong , Y. J. Shi , J. C. Li , D. Du , Y. K. Martin Peng , M. S. Liu , EXL-50 team

The thermal properties of a suspended metallic single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) are extracted from its high-bias (I-V) electrical characteristics over the 300-800 K temperature range, achieved by Joule self-heating. The thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Eric Pop , David Mann , Qian Wang , Kenneth Goodson , Hongjie Dai

We propose a way of detecting dark matter axion by using two slabs of conductor. The flat surfaces are put to meet face to face so that they are parallel to each other. External magnetic field $B$ parallel to the surfaces is impressed.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Aiichi Iwazaki

One of the fundamental effects of the laser-matter interaction is the appearance of an induced transient magnetisation. While the underlying phenomena differ in their microscopic origin and cover a diverse array of materials, here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Paul-Iulian Gavriloaea , Elías Saugar , Rubén Otxoa , Oksana Chubykalo-Fesenko

The magnetization as a function of magnetic field showed hysteretic behavior at room temperature. According to the temperature dependence of the magnetization, the Curie temperature $(T_{C})$ is higher than 350 K. Ferromagnetic Mn-doped tin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Sushant Gupta , V. Ganesan , N. P. Lalla , Indra Sulania , B. Das