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Polymorphs are common in nature and can be stabilized by applying external pressure in materials. The pressure/strain can also be induced by the gradually accumulated radiation disorder. However, in semiconductors, the radiation disorder…

We study how solidification of model freely rotating polymers under athermal quasistatic compression varies with their bond angle $\theta_0$. All systems undergo two discrete, first-order-like transitions: entanglement at $\phi =…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Joseph D. Dietz , Robert S. Hoy

Synchronization of weakly-coupled non-linear oscillators is a ubiquitous phenomenon that has been observed across the natural sciences. We study the dynamics of optomechanical arrays - networks of mechanically compliant structures that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Karl Pelka , Vittorio Peano , André Xuereb

We study the effect of spin-Peierls instability on the phase-diagram of a frustrated antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 ladder, with weak transverse and diagonal rung coupling. Our analysis focuses on a one-dimensional version of the model (i.e. a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Ofer Shlagman , Efrat Shimshoni

Spatially uniform electric fields have been used to induce instabilities in liquids and polymers, and to orient and deform ordered phases of block-copolymers. Here we discuss the demixing phase transition occurring in liquid mixtures when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Marcus , Y. Tsori

We study electronic properties of AA-stacked graphene bilayers. In the single-particle approximation such a system has one electron band and one hole band crossing the Fermi level. If the bilayer is undoped, the Fermi surfaces of these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-05 A. O. Sboychakov , A. V. Rozhkov , A. L. Rakhmanov , Franco Nori

We present an approach to electronic polarization in molecular solids treated as a set of quantum systems interacting classically. Individual molecules are dealt with rigorously as quantum-mechanical systems subject to classical external…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. V. Tsiper , Z. G. Soos

We study the dissipative stabilization of entangled states in arrays of quantum systems. Specifically, we are interested in the states of qubits (spin-1/2) which may or may not interact with one or more cavities (bosonic modes). In all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Jacopo Angeletti , Stefano Zippilli , David Vitali

Low-dimensional organic conductors could establish themselves as model systems for the investigation of the physics in reduced dimensions. In the metallic state of a one-dimensional solid, Fermi-liquid theory breaks down and spin and charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-08 Martin Dressel

The rich non-linear dynamics of the coupled oscillators (under second harmonic injection) can be leveraged to solve computationally hard problems in combinatorial optimization such as finding the ground state of the Ising Hamiltonian. While…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-17 Mohammad Khairul Bashar , Zongli Lin , Nikhil Shukla

We examine the stability of a trapped dipolar condensate mixed with a single-component fermion gas at T=0. Whereas pure dipolar condensates with small s-wave interaction are unstable even for small dipole-dipole interaction strength, we…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-08-02 O. Dutta R. Kanamoto , P. Meystre

In materials that are exposed to thermodynamic potential gradients, i.e., gradients of chemical potentials, electrical potential, temperature, or pressure, transport processes of the mobile components occur. These transport processes and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Petro Mchedlov-Petrosyan , Manfred Martin

A simple model of charge ordering is considered. It is shown explicitly that at any deviation from half-filling ($n \neq 1/2$) the system is unstable with respect to phase separation into charge ordered regions with $n = 1/2$ and metallic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Yu. Kagan , K. I. Kugel , D. I. Khomskii

We investigate the conventional tight-binding model of $L$ $\pi$-electrons on a ring-shaped mol\-e\-cule of $L$ atoms with nearest neighbor hopping. The hopping amplitudes, $t(w)$, depend on the atomic spacings, $w$, with an associated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Elliott Lieb , Bruno Nachtergaele

We investigate localized exciton states in pi-conjugated polymers with finite torsion. The localized states are associated with a perturbed transfer integral for which the magnitude of cosine of the torsion angle exceeds the magnitude of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Avgin , M. Winokur , D. L. Huber

Triboelectric charging strongly affects the operation cycle and handling of materials and can be used to harvest mechanical energy through triboelectric nanogenerator set-up. Despite ubiquity of triboelectric effects, a lot of mechanisms…

We investigate the charge density distribution in titanium dioxide, molecular titanium complexes and a variety of periodic titanium compounds using delocalization indices and Bader charge analysis. Our results are in agreement with previous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Daniel Koch , Pavlo Golub , Sergei Manzhos

In this work we study the dynamics and stability of charged solitons in trans-polyacetylene (tPA), and revisit the issue of the stability of these non-linear excitations under the effect of an external electric field applied parallel to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Leandro M. Arancibia , Cristián G. Sánchez , Alejandro M. Lobos

We address two-level systems arranged in ring configurations affected by static disorder. In particular we investigate the role of dephasing in the transport of an excitation along the ring. We compare the efficiency of the transfer process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Dario Tamascelli , Alessia Segati , Stefano Olivares

We consider the ground state of a single "spin-down" impurity atom interacting attractively with a "spin-up" atomic Fermi gas. By constructing variational wave functions for polarons, molecules and trimers, we perform a detailed study of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-25 Charles J. M. Mathy , Meera M. Parish , David A. Huse