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We present a comprehensive study of the chiral-index assignment of carbon nanotubes in aqueous suspensions by resonant Raman scattering of the radial breathing mode. We determine the energies of the first optical transition in metallic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Maultzsch , H. Telg , S. Reich , C. Thomsen

We have assigned the chirality of the internal tubes of double walled carbon nanotubes grown by catalytic chemical vapor deposition using the high sensitivity of the radial breathing mode (RB) in inelastic light scattering experiments. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. R. Bacsa , A. Peigney , Ch. Laurent , P. Puech , W. S. Bacsa

We report the one-electron spectrum and eigenstates of infinite achiral and chiral $(2m,m)$ carbon nanotubes found by using the analytic solution to the Schr\"odinger equation for the tight-binding H\"uckel-type Hamiltonian. With the help…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 L. Malysheva

Raman excitation and emission spectra for the radial breathing mode (RBM) are reported, together with a preliminary analysis. From the position of the peaks on the two-dimensional plot of excitation resonance energy against Raman shift, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-11 A. J. Ghandour , A. Sapelkin , I. Hernandez , D. J. Dunstan , I. F. Crowe , M. P. Halsall

We show by ab initio calculations that the electron-phonon coupling matrix element M of the radial breathing mode in single-walled carbon nanotubes depends strongly on tube chirality. For nanotubes of the same diameter the coupling strength…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Machon , S. Reich , H. Telg , J. Maultzsch , P. Ordejon , C. Thomsen

We report the existence of broad and weakly asymmetric features in the high-energy (G) Raman modes of freely suspended metallic carbon nanotubes of defined chiral index. A significant variation in peak width (from 12 cm-1 to 110 cm-1) is…

The variation of the optical absorption of carbon nanotubes with their geometry has been a long standing question at the heart of both metrological and applicative issues, in particular because optical spectroscopy is one of the primary…

A phonon frequency shift of the radial breathing mode for metallic single wall carbon nanotubes is predicted as a function of Fermi energy. Armchair nanotubes do not show any frequency shift while zigzag nanotubes exhibit phonon softening,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-05 K. Sasaki , R. Saito , G. Dresselhaus , M. S. Dresselhaus , H. Farhat , J. Kong

Long linear carbon chains encapsulated inside carbon nanotubes are a very close realization of carbyne, the truly one-dimensional allotrope of carbon. Here we study individual pairs of double-walled carbon nanotubes and encapsulated linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Sebastian Heeg , Lei Shi , Lisa V. Poulikakos , Thomas Pichler , Lukas Novotny

A mass and spring model is used to calculate the phonon mode dispersion for single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) of arbitrary chirality. The calculated dispersions are used to determine the chirality dependence of the radial breathing…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Vamivakas , Y. Yin , A. G. Walsh , M. S. Unlu , B. B. Goldberg , A. K. Swan

We consider geometric constraints for the addition of carbon atoms to the rim of a growing nanotube. The growth of a tube proceeds through the conversion of dangling bonds from armchair to zigzag and vice versa. We find that the growth rate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Heiko Dumlich , Stephanie Reich

Using electron diffraction on free-standing single-walled carbon nanotubes we have determined the structural indices (n,m) of tubes in the diameter range from 1.4 to 3nm. On the same free-standing tubes we have recorded Raman spectra of the…

The lineshapes of the Raman excitation profiles for radial breathing modes in carbon nanotubes are shown to be strongly affected by interference effects that arise whenever strong optical transitions are separated by a small energy. This is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Bussi , J. Menendez , J. Ren , M. Canonico , E. Molinari

We show that the photoluminescence intensity of single-walled carbon nanotubes is much stronger in tubes with large chiral angles - armchair tubes - because exciton resonances make the luminescence of zigzag tubes intrinsically weak. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stephanie Reich , Christian Thomsen , John Robertson

Intrinsic optical transition energies for isolated and individual single wall carbon nanotubes grown over trenches are measured using tunable resonant Raman scattering. Previously measured E22_S optical transitions from nanotubes in…

We calculate the diameter and chirality dependences of the binding energies, sizes, and bright-dark splittings of excitons in semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). Using results and insights from {\it ab initio} calculations,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rodrigo B. Capaz , Catalin D. Spataru , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi , Steven G. Louie

Using single-nanotube absorption microscopy, we measured the absorption cross section of (6,5) carbon nanotubes at their second-order optical transition. We obtained a value of 3.2 10-17 cm2/C atom with a precision of 15% and an accuracy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Laura Oudjedi , A. Nicholas G. Parra-Vasquez , Antoine Godin , Laurent Cognet , Brahim Lounis

Using a collection of twelve semiconducting carbon nanotube samples, each highly enriched in a single chirality, we study the chirality dependence of the $K$-momentum dark singlet exciton using phonon sideband optical spectroscopy.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 P. M. Vora , X. Tu , E. J. Mele , M. Zheng , J. M. Kikkawa

We consider chirality related effects in optical, photogalvanic and electron-transport properties of carbon nanotubes. We show that these properties of chiral nanotubes are determined by terms in the electron effective Hamiltonian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. L. Ivchenko , B. Spivak

We used tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy to study the diameter-dependent Raman modes in a contacted carbon nanotube rope. We show that with the near-field tip enhancement a large number of nanotubes within a rope can be identified, even if…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-30 Karin Goß , Niculina Peica , Christian Thomsen , Janina Maultzsch , Claus M. Schneider , Carola Meyer
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