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The current flow along the boundary of graphene stripes in a perpendicular magnetic field is studied theoretically by the nonequilibrium Green's function method. In the case of specular reflections at the boundary, the Hall resistance shows…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Thomas Stegmann , Axel Lorke

In the present article we investigate the influence of the contact region on the distribution of the chemical potential in integer quantum Hall samples, as well as the longitudinal and Hall resistance as a function of the magnetic field.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Christoph Uiberacker , Christian Stecher , Josef Oswald

The nature of current sheet formation in the vicinity of three-dimensional (3D) magnetic null points is investigated. The particular focus is upon the effect of the compressibility of the plasma on the qualitative and quantitative…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. I. Pontin , A. Bhattacharjee , K. Galsgaard

A single Landau level (LL) dressed with periodic electrostatic potentials can realize a plethora of interacting topological phases where the Hall conductivity generally does not equal to the LL filling factor. Their physics can be captured…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Bo Peng , Yuzhu Wang , Bo Yang

We study the Landau level localization and scaling properties of a disordered two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of a strong external magnetic field. The impurities are treated as random distributed scattering centers with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dongzi Liu , S. Das Sarma

We study the role of the Hall current and electron inertia in collisionless magnetic reconnection within the framework of full two-fluid MHD. At spatial scales smaller than the electron inertial length, a topological change of magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Nahuel Andrés , Pablo Dmitruk , Daniel Gómez

We demonstrate theoretically how a two-dimensional electron gas can be used to probe local potential profiles using the Hall effect. For small magnetic fields, the Hall resistance is inversely proportional to the average potential profile…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. J. Baelus , F. M. Peeters

The intriguing re-entrant integer quantized Hall states recently discovered in high Landau levels of high-mobility 2D electron systems are found to exhibit extremely non-linear transport. At small currents these states reflect insulating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. B. Cooper , M. P. Lilly , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We collect and review works which treat two-dimensional electron gases in quantum wells (mostly GaAs/GaAlAs heterostructures) in the presence of quantizing magnetic fields as open systems in contact with outside reservoirs. If a reservoir…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 W. Zawadzki , A. Raymond , M. Kubisa

The effect of Landau level formation on the population of intrinsic electrons in InSb is probed near room temperature in magnetic fields upto 16 Tesla. Although the measured magnetic field dependence of the Hall coefficient is qualitatively…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bhavtosh Bansal , V Venkataraman

The response of particle density to a dilation of a periodic potential in an insulator, with or without a fixed background potential or a magnetic field, is shown to be quantized. A similar phenomenon occurs in a quantum Hall system, where…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Q. Niu

The electronic states of a finite-width graphene sheet in the presence of an electrostatic confining potential and a perpendicular magnetic field are investigated. The confining potential shifts the Landau levels inside the well and creates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Milton Pereira , F. M. Peeters , P. Vasilopoulos

The density-of-states (DOS) for a magnetized (B) two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) containing point scatterers of arbitrary strengths, concentration ($n_s$) and distribution is analyzed. It is shown from the first principles that for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kumar , Nivedita Deo

The ground state of two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) at low Landau level filling factors ($\nu\lesssim1/6$) has long been a topic of interest and controversy in condensed matter. Following the recent breakthrough in the quality of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Yoon Jang Chung , D. Graf , L. W. Engel , K. A. Villegas Rosales , P. T. Madathil , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , L. N. Pfeiffer , M. Shayegan

Experimental results on the absolute magneto-transmission of a series of high density, high mobility GaAs quantum wells are compared with the predictions of a recent magnetoplasmon theory for values of the filling factor above 2. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Clément Faugeras , Gérard Martinez , A. Riedel , Rudolf Hey , Klaus-Jurgen Friedland , Y. Bychkov

We report the observation of counterflowing edge current in InAs quantum wells which leads to the breakdown of quantum Hall (QH) effects at high magnetic fields. Counterflowing edge channels arise from the Fermi-level pinning of InAs and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 T. Akiho , H. Irie , K. Onomitsu , K. Muraki

We provide a systematic quantitative description of the edge state structure around a quantum antidot in the integer quantum Hall regime. The calculations for spinless electrons within the Hartree approximation reveal that the widely used…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Ihnatsenka , I. V. Zozoulenko

We analyze the spectrum of the "local" Iwatsuka model, i.e. a two-dimensional charged particle interacting with a magnetic field which is homogeneous outside a finite strip and translationally invariant along it. We derive two new…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Hynek Kovarik

The distribution of electron density in the quantum Hall liquid is considered in the presence of macroscopic density gradient caused by side electrodes or inhomogeneous doping. In this case different Landau levels are occupied in different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. L. Efros

Employing the low-energy effective theory alongside a combination of analytical and numerical techniques, we explore the Landau level collapse phenomenon, uncovering previously undisclosed features. We consider both finite-width graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 A. A. Herasymchuk , S. G. Sharapov , V. P. Gusynin