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相关论文: Majority Rule Dynamics in Finite Dimensions

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In this work we study the formation of consensus in a hierarchical population. We derive the corresponding kinetic equations, and analyze the long time behaviour of their solutions for the case of finite number of hierarchical obtaining…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-06 María Celeste Romero Longar , Nicolas Saintier , Analía Silva

The effects of interpersonal interactions on individual's agreements result in a social aggregation process which is reflected in the formation of collective states, as for instance, groups of individuals with a similar opinion about a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Pablo Balenzuela , Juan Pablo Pinasco , Viktoriya Semeshenko

We study noise sensitivity of the consensus opinion of the voter model on finite graphs, with respect to noise affecting the initial opinions and noise affecting the dynamics. We prove that the final opinion is stable with respect to small…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-11 Gideon Amir , Omer Angel , Rangel Baldasso , Ron Peretz

We examine the scaling of the inverse participation ratio of spin coherent states in the energy basis of three collective spin systems: a bounded harmonic oscillator, the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, and the Quantum Kicked Top. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Miguel Gonzalez , Miguel A. Bastarrachea-Magnani , Jorge G. Hirsch

Recently, a model of opinion formation with kinetic exchanges has been proposed in which a spontaneous symmetry breaking transition was reported [M. Lallouache et al, Phys. Rev. E, {\bf 82} 056112 (2010)]. We generalise the model to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Parongama Sen

The dynamics of spreading of the minority opinion in public debates (a reform proposal, a behavior change, a military retaliation) is studied using a diffusion reaction model. People move by discrete step on a landscape of random geometry…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Serge Galam

The long-time behaviour of spin-spin correlators in the slow relaxation of systems undergoing phase-ordering kinetics is studied in geometries of finite size. A phenomenological finite-size scaling ansatz is formulated and tested through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Malte Henkel

We use a random pinning procedure to study amorphous order in two glassy spin models. On increasing the concentration of pinned spins at constant temperature, we find a sharp crossover (but no thermodynamic phase transition) from bulk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Robert L. Jack , Ludovic Berthier

Motivated by the idea that some characteristics are specific to the relations between individuals and not of the individuals themselves, we study a prototype model for the dynamics of the states of the links in a fixed network of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-12-19 J. Fernández-Gracia , X. Castelló , V. M. Eguíluz , M. San Miguel

We investigate opinion formation in a kinetic exchange opinion model, where opinions are represented by numbers in the real interval $[-1,1]$ and agents are typified by the individual degree of conviction about the opinion that they…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Allan R. Vieira , Celia Anteneodo , Nuno Crokidakis

The study of opinions $-$ e.g., their formation and change, and their effects on our society $-$ by means of theoretical and numerical models has been one of the main goals of sociophysics until now, but it is one of the defining topics…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Francesca Giardini , Daniele Vilone , Rosaria Conte

Under certain circumstances such as lack of information or bounded rationality, human players can take decisions on which strategy to choose in a game on the basis of simple opinions. These opinions can be modified after each round by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Floriana Gargiulo , Jose J. Ramasco

We consider the following distributed consensus problem: Each node in a complete communication network of size $n$ initially holds an \emph{opinion}, which is chosen arbitrarily from a finite set $\Sigma$. The system must converge toward a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-28 Luca Becchetti , Andrea Clementi , Emanuele Natale , Francesco Pasquale , Luca Trevisan

Opinion polarization is a ubiquitous phenomenon in opinion dynamics. In contrast to the traditional consensus oriented group decision making (GDM) framework, this paper proposes a framework with the co-evolution of both opinions and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Qingxing Dong , Xin Zhou

The evolution of domain structure is investigated in a two-dimensional voter model with three states under cyclic dominance. The study focus on the dynamics of vortices, defined by the points where three states (domains) meet. We can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gyorgy Szabo , M. A. Santos , J. F. F. Mendes

In populations with community structure, the formation of consensus requires both alignment within and diffusion of beliefs across groups, processes that evolve on distinct time scales. How do modularity, asymmetry, and polarization shape…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Madi Yerlanov , Zachary Kilpatrick , Nancy Rodriguez

In majority dynamics, agents located at the vertices of an undirected simple graph update their binary opinions synchronously by adopting those of the majority of their neighbors. On infinite unimodular transitive graphs (e.g., Cayley…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-24 Itai Benjamini , Siu-On Chan , Ryan O'Donnell , Omer Tamuz , Li-Yang Tan

We propose a nonlinear voter model to study the emergence of global consensus in opinion dynamics. In our model, agent $i$ agrees with one of binary opinions with the probability that is a power function of the number of agents holding this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-12-30 Han-Xin Yang , Wen-Xu Wang , Ying-Cheng Lai , Bing-Hong Wang

We consider a preferential cluster growth in a one-dimensional stochastic model describing the dynamics of a binary chain with long-range memory. The model is driven by data corresponding to emotional patterns observed during online…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Anna Chmiel , Janusz A. Hołyst

We propose a mechanism to describe how a physical quantity, which initially can take continuous values, is restricted within some discrete values after a measurement. As an example of the present theory, in which interplay between coherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masato Morifuji