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We explain the mechanism leading to directed chaotic transport in Hamiltonian systems with spatial and temporal periodicity. We show that a mixed phase space comprising both regular and chaotic motion is required and derive a classical sum…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Schanz , Marc-Felix Otto , Roland Ketzmerick , Thomas Dittrich

Quantifying the resources available to a quantum computer appears to be necessary to separate quantum from classical computation. Among them, entanglement, nonstabilizerness and coherence are arguably of great significance. We introduce…

The understanding of how classical dynamics can emerge in closed quantum systems is a problem of fundamental importance. Remarkably, while classical behavior usually arises from coupling to thermal fluctuations or random spectral noise, it…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Bryce Gadway , Jeremy Reeves , Ludwig Krinner , Dominik Schneble

We address the quantum-classical correspondence for chaotic systems with a crossover between symmetry classes. We consider the energy level statistics of a classically chaotic system in a weak magnetic field. The generating function of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Keiji Saito , Taro Nagao , Sebastian Muller , Petr Braun

We develop a new master equation as a unified description of the effects of both quantum noise (system-bath interaction) and classical noise on a system's dynamics, using a two-dimensional series expansion method. When quantum and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Li Yu

We consider the effect of classical stochastic noise on control laser pulses used in a scheme for transferring quantum information between atoms, or quantum dots, in separate optical cavities via an optical connection between cavities. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. M. Stace , C. H. W. Barnes

We introduce a class of noisy quantum cellular automata on a qubit lattice that includes all classical Markov chains, as well as maps where quantum coherence between sites is allowed to build up over time. We apply such a construction to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Michele Avalle , Alessio Serafini

We propose a matrix model which embodies the semiclassical approach to the problem of quantum transport in chaotic systems. Specifically, a matrix integral is presented whose perturbative expansion satisfies precisely the semiclassical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Marcel Novaes

We extract the information of a quantum motion and decode it into a certain orbit via a single measurable quantity. Such that a quantum chaotic system can be reconstructed as a chaotic attractor. Two configurations for reconstructing this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Nan Yang , Xuedong Hu , Yong-Chun Liu , Ting Yu , Franco Nori

We investigate the behavior of the shot-noise power through quantum mechanical cavities in the semiclassical limit of small electronic wavelength. In the absence of impurity scattering, the Fano factor $F$, giving the noise to current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philippe Jacquod , Robert S. Whitney

We investigate the transition from quantum to classical mechanics using a one-dimensional free particle model. In the classical analysis, we consider the initial positions and velocities of the particle drawn from Gaussian distributions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 E. Aldo Arroyo

The transition from arbitrary to chaotic fluctuation properties in quantum systems is studied in a random matrix model. It is assumed that the Hamiltonian can be written as the sum of an arbitrary and a chaos producing part. The Gaussian…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Guhr

Shadow tomography is a scalable technique to characterise the quantum state of a quantum computer or quantum simulator. The protocol is based on the transformation of the outcomes of random measurements into the so-called classical shadows,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Hai-Chau Nguyen

We introduce a general statistical learning theory for processes that take as input a classical random variable and output a quantum state. Our setting is motivated by the practical situation in which one desires to learn a quantum process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Marco Fanizza , Yihui Quek , Matteo Rosati

Frequency-dependent nonequilibrium noise in quantum-coherent diffusive conductors is calculated with account taken of long-range Coulomb interaction. For long and narrow contacts with strong external screening the crossover between quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. E. Nagaev

Quantum fluctuations are inherent in open quantum systems and they affect not only the statistical properties of the initial state but also the time evolution of the system. Using a generic minimal model, we show that quantum noise…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Richelle Jade L. Tuquero , Jayson G. Cosme

First-passage phenomena play a fundamental role in classical stochastic processes. We here exactly solve a quantum first-passage time problem for quantum diffusion driven by measurement noise, a generalization of classical Brownian motion.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Guido Ladenburger , Finn Schmolke , Eric Lutz

A model of quantum noisy channel with input encoding by a classical random vector is described. An equation of optimality is derived to determine a complete set of wave functions describing quantum decodings based on quasi-measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Belavkin , R. L. Stratonovich

We study classical and quantum scattering properties in the ballistic regime of particles in two-dimensional chaotic billiards that are models of electron- or micro- waveguides. To this end we construct the purely classical counterparts of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez , G. A. Luna-Acosta , P. Šeba , K. N. Pichugin

It is often said that the transition from quantum to classical worlds is caused by decoherence originated from an interaction between a system of interest and its surrounding environment. Here we establish a computational quantum-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Keisuke Fujii , Shuhei Tamate