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The analysis of the radial distribution function of a system provides a possible procedure for uncovering interaction rules between individuals out of collective movement patterns. This approach from classical statistical mechanics has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Javier Cristín , Vicenç Méndez , Daniel Campos

We study the problem of aggregating polygons by covering them with disjoint representative regions, thereby inducing a clustering of the polygons. Our objective is to minimize a weighted sum of the total area and the total perimeter of the…

This is a rather personal review of the problem of self-avoiding walks and polygons. After defining the problem, and outlining what is known rigorously and what is merely conjectured, I highlight the major outstanding problems. I then give…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Anthony J. Guttmann

We consider nearest neighbour spatial random permutations on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. In this case, the energy of the system is proportional the sum of all cycle lengths, and the system can be interpreted as an ensemble of edge-weighted, mutually…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-29 Volker Betz , Lorenzo Taggi

We describe the configuration space $\mathbf{S}$ of polygons with prescribed edge slopes, and study the perimeter $\mathcal{P}$ as a Morse function on $\mathbf{S}$. We characterize critical points of $\mathcal{P}$ (these are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-04 Joseph Gordon , Gaiane Panina , Yana Teplitskaya

An explicit expression is derived for the scattering function of a self-avoiding polymer chain in a $d$-dimensional space. The effect of strength of segment interactions on the shape of the scattering function and the radius of gyration of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Drozdov

Extensive Monte Carlo data analysis gives clear evidence that collapsed linear polymers in two dimensions fall in the universality class of athermal, dense self-avoiding walks, as conjectured by B.Duplantier [Phys.Rev.Lett. 71, 4274…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Baiesi , Enzo Orlandini , Attilio L. Stella

We use the recently conjectured exact $S$-matrix of the massive ${\rm O}(n)$ model to derive its form factors and ground state energy. This information is then used in the limit $n\to0$ to obtain quantitative results for various universal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 John Cardy , G. Mussardo

We calculate the correction-to-scaling exponent $\omega_T$ that characterizes the approach to the scaling limit in multicomponent polymer solutions. A direct Monte Carlo determination of $\omega_T$ in a system of interacting self-avoiding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We give exact relations for a number of amplitude combinations that occur in the study of self-avoiding walks, polygons and lattice trails. In particular, we elucidate the lattice-dependent factors which occur in those combinations which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 John L. Cardy , Anthony J. Guttmann

We introduce a two-dimensional lattice model for the description of knotted polymer rings. A polymer configuration is modeled by a closed polygon drawn on the square diagonal lattice, with possible crossings describing pairs of strands of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Guitter , Enzo Orlandini

The subject of this work is the adsorption transition of a long flexible self-avoiding polymer chain onto a rigid thin rod. The rod is represented by a cylinder of radius R with a short-ranged attractive surface potential for the chain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Hanke

We study the behavior of self avoiding polymers in a background of vertically aligned rods that are either frozen into random positions or free to move horizontally. We find that in both cases the polymer chains are highly elongated, with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Deutsch , M. Warkentin

We prove several rigorous results about the asymptotic behaviour of the numbers of polygons and self-avoiding walks confined to a square on the square lattice. Specifically we prove that the dominant asymptotic behaviour of polygons…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 S G Whittington

Based on transfer matrix techniques and finite size scaling, we study the oriented polymer (self-avoiding walk) with nearest neighbor interaction. In the repulsive regime, various critical exponents are computed and compared with exact…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 W. M. Koo

We solve a supersymmetric matrix model with a general potential. While matrix models usually describe surfaces, supersymmetry enforces a cancellation of bosonic and fermionic loops and only diagrams corresponding to so-called branched…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Ambjorn , Y. Makeenko , K. Zarembo

The perimeter and area generating functions of exactly solvable polygon models satisfy q-functional equations, where q is the area variable. The behaviour in the vicinity of the point where the perimeter generating function diverges can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-28 C. Richard , A. J. Guttmann

Prudent walks are special self-avoiding walks that never take a step towards an already occupied site, and \emph{$k$-sided prudent walks} (with $k=1,2,3,4$) are, in essence, only allowed to grow along $k$ directions. Prudent polygons are…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-20 Nicholas R. Beaton , Philippe Flajolet , Anthony J. Guttmann

We study the inflated phase of two dimensional lattice polygons with fixed perimeter $N$ and variable area, associating a weight $\exp[pA - Jb ]$ to a polygon with area $A$ and $b$ bends. For convex and column-convex polygons, we show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mithun K. Mitra , Gautam I. Menon , R. Rajesh

We study a statistical ensemble of a single polymer with self gravitational interaction. This is a model of a gravitating string --- the precursor of a black hole. We analyze averaged sizes by mean field approximations with an effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Shoichi Kawamoto , Toshihiro Matsuo