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The free energy difference between the superconducting and normal state for Calcium under the pressure at 120 GPa has been determined. The numerical calculations have been made in the framework of the imaginary axis Eliashberg approach. On…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-23 R. Szczęśniak , A. P. Durajski , M. W. Jarosik

We present results from Molecular Dynamics simulations of the thermal glass transition in a dense polymer melt. In previous work we compared the simulation data with the idealized version of mode coupling theory (MCT) and found that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christoph Bennemann , Wolfgang Paul , J"org Baschnagel , Kurt Binder

We investigate the temperature dependence of the lower critical field Hc1(T) of a high-quality FeSe single crystal under static magnetic fields H parallel to the c axis. The temperature dependence of the first vortex penetration field has…

We provide a rigorous calculation of the free energy of a non-metallic crystal containing a small concentration of defects. The low-temperature leading contribution is found to be $\propto T^2$. This further gives a linear-in-$T$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-10 A. Cano , A. P. Levanyuk , S. A. Minyukov

The coherence properties of optical emitters in crystals are crucial for quantum technologies and optical frequency metrology. Cooling to sub-kelvin temperatures can markedly enhance coherence, making it important to identify the parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 D Serrano , T Klein , C Marcenat , P Goldner , M T Hartman , B Fang , Y Le Coq , S Seidelin

It has long been puzzling regarding the mechanism behind the nonlinearity of lattice thermal expansion at low temperatures despite modeling considerations from various perspectives in classical or quantum approximations. An analytical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-08 Chang Q. Sun

The thermal conductivity of some orientational glasses of protonated C2H5OH and deuterated C2D5OD ethanol, cyclic substances (cyclohexanol C6H11OH, cyanocyclohexane C6H11CN, cyclohexene C6H10), and freon 112 (CFCl2)2 have been analyzed in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-04-03 A. I. Krivchikov , G. A. Vdovychenko , O. A. Korolyuk , O. O. Romantsova

Single-crystals of Cr and Cr3%Mn doped with ca. 0.2 at.% 119Sn were studied by means of 119Sn-site M\"ossbauer spectroscopy. M\"ossbauer spectra recorded in the temperature range of 78-300 K were analyzed using a hyperfine field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Stanisław M. Dubiel , Jan Żukrowski

We investigate the temperature dependence of thermodynamic (density, isobaric heat capacity), dynamical (self-diffusion coefficient, shear viscosity), and dielectric properties of several water models, the commonly employed TIP3P water…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Tatiana I. Morozova , Nicolas A. Garcia , Jean-Louis Barrat

Using positional data from video-microscopy of a two-dimensional colloidal system and from simulations of hard discs we determine the wave-vector-dependent normal mode spring constants in the supercooled fluid and glassy state,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Christian L. Klix , Florian Ebert , Fabian Weysser , Matthias Fuchs , Georg Maret , Peter Keim

The temperature dependence of the Cs clock transition frequency in a vapor cell filled with Ne buffer gas has been measured. The experimental setup is based on the coherent population trapping (CPT) technique and a temporal Ramsey…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Olga Kozlova , Rodolphe Boudot , Stéphane Guérandel , Emeric de Clercq

The boson peak (BP), a low-energy excess in the vibrational density of states over the Debye contribution, is often identified as a characteristic of amorphous solid materials. Despite decades of efforts, its microscopic origin still…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Cunyuan Jiang , Matteo Baggioli , Jack F. Douglas

We explore the competition and coupling of vibrational and electronic contributions to the heat capacity of Al and Al$_3$Sc at temperatures below 50 K combining experimental calorimetry with highly converged finite temperature density…

The temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity of amorphous solids is markedly different from that of their crystalline counterparts, but exhibits universal behaviour. Sound attenuation is believed to be related to this universal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Lijin Wang , Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to investigate a critical temperature T_c for a dynamical glass transition as proposed by the mode-coupling theory (MCT) of dense liquids in a glass forming Ni_{0.8}Zr_{0.2}-system. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-09 A. B. Mutiara

A new relaxation mechanism is shown to arise from overdamped two-level systems above a critical temperature $T^*\approx 5$ K, thus yielding an explanation for experimental observations in dielectric glasses in the temperature range between…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Neu , Alois Würger

We present a detailed study of single crystalline K$_{2}$Cr$_{3}$As$_{3}$ and analyze its thermodynamic and transport properties, anisotropic $H_{c2}(T)$, and initial pressure-dependence of $T_{c}$. In zero-field, the temperature-dependent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Tai Kong , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

We describe high-Tc superconductivity in layered materials within a BCS theory as a BEC of massless-like Cooper pairons satisfying a linear dispersion relation, and propagating within quasi-2D layers of finite width defined by the charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Villarreal , M. de Llano

We study the thermodynamics of the vibrational modes of a lattice pinned by impurity disorder in the absence of topological defects (Bragg glass phase). Using a replica variational method we compute the specific heat $C_v$ in the quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gregory Schehr , Thierry Giamarchi , Pierre Le Doussal

Glasses and disordered materials are known to display anomalous features in the density of states, in the specific heat and in thermal transport. Nevertheless, in recent years, the question whether these properties are really anomalous (and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Matteo Baggioli , Alessio Zaccone