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By use of external periodic driving sources, we demonstrate the possibility of controlling the coherent as well as the decoherent dynamics of a two-level atom placed in a lossy cavity. The control of the coherent dynamics is elucidated for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Thorwart , L. Hartmann , I. Goychuk , P. Hänggi

We experimentally study a periodically driven many-body localized system realized by interacting fermions in a one-dimensional quasi-disordered optical lattice. By preparing the system in a far-from-equilibrium state and monitoring the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Pranjal Bordia , Henrik Lüschen , Ulrich Schneider , Michael Knap , Immanuel Bloch

We investigate the steering dissipative dynamics of a two-level system (qubit) by means of the modulation of an assisted tunneling degree of freedom which is described by a quantum-oscillator spin-boson model. Our results reveal that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Zhiguo Lü , Hang Zheng

It is demonstrated in the context of the simple one-dimensional example of a barrier in an infinite well, that highly complex behavior of the time evolution of a wave function is associated with the almost degeneracy of levels in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 L. P. Horwitz , J. Levitan , Y. Ashkenazy

An approximate equation for the effective conductivity sigma_eff of systems with a finite maximal scale of inhomogeneities is deduced. An exact solution of this equation is found and its physical meaning is discussed. A two-phase randomly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Bulgadaev

In network systems, a local perturbation can amplify as it propagates, potentially leading to a large-scale cascading failure. Here we derive a continuous model to advance our understanding of cascading failures in power-grid networks. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Yang Yang , Adilson E. Motter

First passage time experiments were used to explore the effects of low amplitude noise as a source of accelerated phase space diffusion in two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, and these effects were then compared with the effects of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ilya V. Pogorelov , Henry E. Kandrup

In this work we consider a periodically forced generic integrate-and-fire model with a unique attracting equilibrium in the subthreshold dynamics and study the dependence of the firing-rate on the frequency of the drive. In an earlier study…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-04-07 Albert Granados , Maciej Krupa

A decimation method is applied to the tight binding model describing the two dimensional electron gas with next nearest neighbor interaction in the presence of an inverse golden mean magnetic flux. The critical phase with fractal spectrum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jukka A. Ketoja , Indubala I. Satija , Juan Carlos Chaves

We perform computer simulations of a Cahn-Hilliard model of phase separation which has dynamical asymmetry between the two coexisting phases. The dynamical asymmetry is incorporated by considering a mobility function which is order…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rajeev Ahluwalia

A nucleation model for the breakdown phenomenon in freeway free traffic flow at an on-ramp bottleneck is presented. This model, which can explain empirical results on the breakdown phenomenon, is based on assumptions of three-phase traffic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris S. Kerner , Sergey L. Klenov

We study dephasing in electron transport through a large quantum dot (a Fabry-Perot interferometer) in the fractional quantum Hall regime with filling factor $2/3$. In the regime of sequential tunneling, dephasing occurs due to electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-15 Jinhong Park , Yuval Gefen , H. -S. Sim

The steady sliding state of periodic structures such as charge density waves and flux line lattices is numerically studied based on two and three dimensional driven random field XY models. We focus on the dynamical phase transition between…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tomoaki Nogawa , Hajime Yoshino , Hiroshi Matsukawa

Effects of a bottleneck in a linear trafficway is investigated using a simple cellular automaton model. Introducing a blockage site which transmit cars at some transmission probability into the rule-184 cellular automaton, we observe three…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Yukawa , M. Kikuchi , S. -I. Tadaki

The effect of disorder on the static and dynamic behaviour of one-dimensional charge density waves at low temperatures is studied by analytical and numerical approaches. In the low temperature region the spatial behaviour of the phase-phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andreas Glatz , Sanjay Kumar , Mai Suan Li

This is the second paper of a three-part work the main aim of which is to provide a unified consistent framework for the phase-field modelling of cohesive fracture. Building on the theoretical foundations of the first paper, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-17 Roberto Alessi , Francesco Colasanto , Matteo Focardi

Large systems of coupled oscillators subjected to a periodic external drive occur in many situations in physics and biology. Here the simple, paradigmatic case of equal-strength, all-to-all sine-coupling of phase oscillators subject to a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. M. Antonsen , R. T. Faghih , M. Girvan , E. Ott , J. Platig

We theoretically investigate effects of quantum fluctuations on superfluid spin transport through easy-plane quantum antiferromagnetic spin chains in the large-spin limit. Quantum fluctuations give rise to decaying of spin supercurrent by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Se Kwon Kim , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

A model of multicellular systems with several types of cells is developed from the phase field model. The model is presented as a set of partial differential equations of the field variables, each of which expresses the shape of one cell.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Makiko Nonomura

We study a two-dimensional motion of a charged particle in a weak random potential and a perpendicular magnetic field. The correlation length of the potential is assumed to be much larger than the de Broglie wavelength. Under such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. M. Fogler , A. Yu. Dobin , V. I. Perel , B. I. Shklovskii