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The one-step replica symmetry breaking cavity method is proposed as a new tool to investigate large deviations in random graph ensembles. The procedure hinges on a general connection between negative complexities and probabilities of rare…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olivier Rivoire

We consider special supersymmetry (SUSY) transformations with $m$ generators $\overleftarrow{s}_{\alpha }$ for a certain class of models and study some physical consequences of Grassmann-odd transformations which form an Abelian supergroup…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Alexander Reshetnyak , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

Symmetric extensions are essential in quantum mechanics, providing a lens to investigate the correlations of entangled quantum systems and to address challenges like the quantum marginal problem. Though semi-definite programming (SDP) is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Youning Li , Chao Zhang , Shi-Yao Hou , Zipeng Wu , Xuanran Zhu , Bei Zeng

We construct super Hamiltonian integrable systems within the theory of Supersymmetric Poisson vertex algebras (SUSY PVAs). We provide a powerful tool for the understanding of SUSY PVAs called the super master formula. We attach some Lie…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Sylvain Carpentier , Uhi Rinn Suh

We address the problem of detecting the number of complex exponentials and estimating their parameters from a noisy signal using the Matrix Pencil (MP) method. We introduce the MP modes and present their informative spectral structure. We…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-30 Yehonatan-Itay Segman , Alon Amar , Ronen Talmon

Based on the modified Thouless-Anderson-Palmer equations a detailed numerical investigation for the complexity of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin glass is worked out. The data suggest a scaling law which leads to a vanishing of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Plefka

We prove the Thouless-Anderson-Palmer (TAP) equations for the local magnetization in the multi-species Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (MSK) spin glass model. One of the key ingredients is based on concentration results established…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-21 Qiang Wu

Consider the following parameterized counting variation of the classic subset sum problem, which arises notably in the context of higher homotopy groups of topological spaces: Let $\mathbf{v} \in \mathbb{Q}^d$ be a rational vector, $(T_{1},…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Cornelius Brand , Viktoriia Korchemna , Michael Skotnica , Kirill Simonov

We study an intensity-dependent quantum Rabi model that can be written in terms of SU(1,1) group elements and is related to the Buck-Sukumar model for the Bargmann parameter $k=1/2$. The spectrum seems to present avoiding crossings for all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-10 B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

MAP is the problem of finding a most probable instantiation of a set of variables given evidence. MAP has always been perceived to be significantly harder than the related problems of computing the probability of a variable instantiation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-04 A. Darwiche , J. D. Park

The canonical tensor rank approximation problem (TAP) consists of approximating a real-valued tensor by one of low canonical rank, which is a challenging non-linear, non-convex, constrained optimization problem, where the constraint set…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-02 Paul Breiding , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

MAP is the problem of finding a most probable instantiation of a set of nvariables in a Bayesian network, given some evidence. MAP appears to be a significantly harder problem than the related problems of computing the probability of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-07 James D. Park

Neutrinoless double beta decay ($\znbb$) induced by superparticle exchange is investigated. Such a supersymmetric (SUSY) mechanism of $\znbb$ decay arises within SUSY theories with R-parity non-conservation (\rp). We consider the minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. Hirsch , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , S. G. Kovalenko

A novel algebraic topology approach to supersymmetry (SUSY) and symmetry breaking in quantum field and quantum gravity theories is presented with a view to developing a wide range of physical applications. These include: controlled nuclear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Ion C. Baianu , James F. Glazebrook , Ronald Brown

We suggest a solution to the \mu problem of gauge mediated supersymmtery breaking models based on flavor symmetries. In this scenario the \mu term arises through the vacuum expectation value of a singlet scalar field which is suppressed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. S. Babu , Yukihiro Mimura

Approximating the permanent of a complex-valued matrix is a fundamental problem with applications in Boson sampling and probabilistic inference. In this paper, we extend factor-graph-based methods for approximating the permanent of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Junda Zhou , Pascal O. Vontobel

A partially identified model, where the parameters can not be uniquely identified, often arises during statistical analysis. While researchers frequently use Bayesian inference to analyze the models, when Bayesian inference with an…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-08-21 Seren Lee , Paul Gustafson

We introduce a version of Farber's topological complexity suitable for investigating mechanical systems whose configuration spaces exhibit symmetries. Our invariant has vastly different properties to the previous approaches of Colman-Grant,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-01-09 Zbigniew Błaszczyk , Marek Kaluba

Recent studies have examined the computational complexity of computing Shapley additive explanations (also known as SHAP) across various models and distributions, revealing their tractability or intractability in different settings.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Reda Marzouk , Shahaf Bassan , Guy Katz , Colin de la Higuera

We analyze the CP asymmetries of $B\to \phi K$ and $B\to \eta^{(\prime)} K$ modes in the QCD improved factorization framework. For our calculation we use the phenomenological parameters predetermined from the global fit for the available…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Bhaskar Dutta , C. S. Kim , Sechul Oh , Guohuai Zhu