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相关论文: Directed Branched Polymer near an Attractive Line

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The transport of deformable particles through porous media underlies a wealth of applications ranging from filtration to oil recovery to the transport and spreading of biological agents. Using direct numerical simulations, we analyze the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Brato Chakrabarti , Charles Gaillard , David Saintillan

We present a model addressing the orientation transition of symmetric block copolymers such as PS/PMMA on smooth and rough surfaces. The distortion free energy of parallel and perpendicular lamellar phases in contact with a rough solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Yoav Tsori , Easan Sivaniah , David Andelman , Takeji Hashimoto

In this work we study the one-dimensional contact process with diffusion using two different approaches to research the critical properties of this model: the supercritical series expansions and finite-size exact solutions. With special…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. G. Dantas , M. J. de Oliveira , J. F. Stilck

We consider a discrete-time version of the parabolic Anderson model. This may be described as a model for a directed (1+d)-dimensional polymer interacting with a random potential, which is constant in the deterministic direction and i.i.d.…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-22 Francesco Caravenna , Philippe Carmona , Nicolas Pétrélis

We investigate the non-equilibrium stationary state of a translationally invariant one-dimensional driven lattice gas with short-range interactions. The phase diagram is found to exhibit a line of continuous transitions from a disordered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing , David Mukamel , Gunter M. Schutz

We analyze, via Imry-Ma scaling arguments, the strong disorder phases that exist in low dimensions at all temperatures for directed polymers and interfaces in random media. For the uncorrelated Gaussian disorder, we obtain that the optimal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

Saturated random sequential adsorption packings built of two-dimensional ellipses, spherocylinders, rectangles, and dimers placed on a one-dimensional line are studied to check analytical prediction concerning packing growth kinetics [A.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Michał Cieśla , Konrad Kozubek , Piotr Kubala , Adrian Baule

Entangled polymers are deformed by a strong shear flow. The shape of the polymer, called the form factor, is measured by small angle neutron scattering. However, the real-space molecular structure is not directly available from the…

Previous work shows that a net directed motion arises from a system of individual particles undergoing run-and-tumble dynamics in the presence of an array of asymmetric barriers. Here, we show that when the individual particle is replaced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-01 Mew-Bing Wan , YongSeok Jho

The interaction of polymers with small-scale velocity gradients can trigger a coil-stretch transition in the polymers. We analyze this transition within a direct numerical simulation of shear turbulence with an Oldroyd-B model for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bruno Eckhardt , Jochen Kronjaeger , Joerg Schumacher

We consider $(1+1)$-dimensional directed polymers in a random potential and provide sufficient conditions guaranteeing joint localization. Joint localization means that for typical realizations of the environment, and for polymers started…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-14 Yuri Bakhtin , Douglas Dow

In this work we have analyzed the adsorption-desorption kinetics in the framework of the lattice gas model. We have shown that the coefficients representing the transition probabilities must be carefully chosen even when they fulfill the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-06-02 S. Manzi , R. E. Belardinelli , G. Costanza , V. D. Pereyra

Conformations of partially or fully adsorbed semiflexible polymer chains are studied varying both contour length $L$, chain stiffness, $\kappa$, and the strength of the adsorption potential over a wide range. Molecular Dynamics simulations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Andrey Milchev , Kurt Binder

We study the dynamics of a polymer or a D-dimensional elastic manifold diffusing and convected in a non-potential static random flow (the ``randomly driven polymer model''). We find that short-range (SR) disorder is relevant for d < 4 for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-10 Kay Joerg Wiese , Pierre Le Doussal

The variance of the local density of the pair contact process with diffusion (PCPD) is investigated in a bosonic description. At the critical point of the absorbing phase transition (where the average particle number remains constant) it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias Paessens , Gunter M. Schuetz

Using exact enumeration methods and Monte Carlo simulations we study the phase diagram relative to the conformational transitions of a two dimensional diblock copolymer. The polymer is made of two homogeneous strands of monomers of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marco Baiesi , Enrico Carlon , Enzo Orlandini , Attilio L. Stella

We consider a model consisting of a self-avoiding polygon occupying a variable density of the sites of a square lattice. A fixed energy is associated with each $90^\circ$-bend of the polygon. We use a grand canonical ensemble, introducing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 David Aristoff , Charles Radin

We examine the scaling of the linear dimension of the system size of a real polymer solution at constant excess free energy and in two different spacial dimensionalities, d=d0 and d=d1. Standard results for the functional form of the excess…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-23 C. P. Lowe , M. W. Dreischor

We study the dynamics of a single chain polymer confined to a two dimensional cell. We introduce a kinetically constrained lattice gas model that preserves the connectivity of the chain, and we use this kinetically constrained model to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Armin Rahmani , Claudio Castelnovo , Jeremy Schmit , Claudio Chamon

We consider the low-temperature $T<T_c$ disorder-dominated phase of the directed polymer in a random potentiel in dimension 1+1 (where $T_c=\infty$) and 1+3 (where $T_c<\infty$). To characterize the localization properties of the polymer of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel