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The diffusivity of tagged particles is demonstrated to be very heterogeneous on time scales comparable to or shorter than the $\alpha$ relaxation time $\tau_{\alpha}$ ($\cong$ the stress relaxation time) in a highly supercooled liquid via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

Supersonic turbulence plays a critical role in shaping astrophysical systems, from molecular clouds to the circumgalactic medium. Key properties of this turbulence include the Mach number, driving scale, and nature of the driving mechanism,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Philipp Grete , Evan Scannapieco , Marcus Brüggen , Liubin Pan

The dynamic structure factor, vorticity and entropy density dynamic correlation functions are measured for Stochastic Rotation Dynamics (SRD), a particle based algorithm for fluctuating fluids. This allows us to obtain unbiased values for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Erkan Tuzel , Thomas Ihle , Daniel M. Kroll

A generalized physics-based expression for the drag coefficient of spherical particles moving in a fluid is derived. The proposed correlation incorporates essential rarefied physics, low-speed hydrodynamics, and shock-wave physics to…

We investigate the dynamics of microcapsules in linear shear flow within a reduced model with two degrees of freedom. In previous work for steady shear flow, the dynamic phases of this model, i.e. swinging, tumbling and intermittent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Steffen Kessler , Reimar Finken , Udo Seifert

We suggest a theoretical description of the force-induced translocation dynamics of a polymer chain through a nanopore. Our consideration is based on the tensile (Pincus) blob picture of a pulled chain and the notion of propagating front of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-04-17 J. L. A. Dubbeldam , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

The semiclassical dynamics of a charged particle moving in a two-component plasma is considered using a corrected Kelbg pseudopotential. We employ the classical Nevanlinna-type theory of frequency moments to determine the velocity and force…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ortner , I. Valuev , W. Ebeling

We investigate the scaling form of appropriate time-scales extracted from time-dependent correlation functions in rotating, turbulent flows. In particular, we obtain precise estimates of the dynamic exponents $z_p$, associated with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Shailendra K. Rathor , Sagar Chakraborty , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

This paper considers the problem of estimating the time auto-correlation function for a quantity that is defined in configuration space, given a knowledge of the mean-square displacement as function of time in configuration space. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeppe C. Dyre

The dynamics of a quantum particle bound by an accelerating delta-functional potential is investigated. Three cases are considered, using the reference frame moving along with the {\delta}-function, in which the acceleration is converted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Er'el Granot , Boris Malomed

We give a new coherent description of the first-order Fermi acceleration of particles in shock waves from the point of view of stochastic process of the individual particles, under the test particle approximation. The time development of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tsunehiko N. Kato , Fumio Takahara

The reverse perturbation method [Phys. Rev. E 59, 4894 (1999)] for shearing simple liquids and measuring their viscosity is extended to the Vicsek-model (VM) of active particles [Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 1226 (1995)] and its metric-free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Arash Nikoubashman , Thomas Ihle

Equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation and the Green-Kubo formalism were used to calculate self-diffusion coefficient, shear viscosity,and thermal conductivity for 30 different quadrupolar two-center Lennard-Jones fluids along the bubble…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-18 G. A. Fernandez , J. Vrabec , H. Hasse

We study clustering in a stochastic system of particles sliding down a fluctuating surface in one and two dimensions. In steady state, the density-density correlation function is a scaling function of separation and system size.This scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mustansir Barma

We have proposed a method for the dynamic simulation of a collection of self-propelled particles in a viscous Newtonian fluid. We restrict attention to particles whose size and velocity are small enough that the fluid motion is in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vishwajeet Mehandia , Prabhu R. Nott

Explicit expressions for the transport coefficients of a recently introduced stochastic model for simulating fluctuating fluid dynamics are derived in three dimensions by means of Green-Kubo relations and simple kinetic arguments. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Erkan Tuzel , Martin Strauss , Thomas Ihle , Daniel M. Kroll

We present simulations of stochastic fluid dynamics in the vicinity of a critical endpoint belonging to the universality class of the Ising model. This study is motivated by the challenge of modeling the dynamics of critical fluctuations…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Josh Ott , Thomas Schaefer , Vladimir V. Skokov

In this article, we present molecular dynamics study of the velocity autocorrelation function (VACF) of a Brownian particle. We compare the results of the simulation with the exact analytic predictions for a compressible fluid from [6] and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-04-23 D. Chakraborty

In view of recent data from the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) on inclusive electron scattering off nuclei at high momentum transfer (Q^2 > 1 GeV^2) and their current analysis, it is shown that, if the scaling…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Claudio Ciofi degli Atti , Chiara Benedetta Mezzetti

The hard-disk model plays a role of touchstone for testing and developing the transport theory. By large scale molecular dynamics simulations of this model, three important autocorrelation functions, and as a result the corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Hanqing Zhao , Hong Zhao