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Luttinger liquid theory describes one-dimensional electron systems in terms of non-interacting bosonic excitations. In this approximation thermal excitations are decoupled from the current flowing through a quantum wire, and the conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-01 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev

In this work, we investigate numerically the transport properties of a 2D complex plasma crystal using diffusion of coplanar dust lattice waves. In the limit where the Hamiltonian interactions can be decoupled from the non-Hamiltonian…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 E G Kostadinova , A Cameron , F Guyton , K Busse , C D Liaw , L S Matthews , T W Hyde

We calculate the electronic and thermal transport properties of devices based on finite graphene antidot lattices (GALs) connected to perfect graphene leads. We use an atomistic approach based on the $\pi$-tight-binding model, the Brenner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Tue Gunst , Jing-Tao Lü , Troels Markussen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Mads Brandbyge

We provide molecular dynamics simulation of heat transport in one-dimensional molecular chains with different interparticle pair potentials. We show that the thermal conductivity is finite in the thermodynamic limit in the chains with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-18 A. V. Savin , Yuriy A. Kosevich

We study the nonlinear interfacial thermal transport across atomic junctions by the quantum self-consistent mean field (QSCMF) theory based on nonequilibrium Green's function approach; the QSCMF theory we propose is very precise and matches…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Lifa Zhang , Juzar Thingna , Dahai He , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

The electron transport through a three-terminal single-molecular transistor (SMT) is theoretically studied. We find that the differential conductance of the third and weakly coupled terminal versus its voltage matches well with the spectral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Juntao Song , Qing-feng Sun , Jinhua Gao , X. C. Xie

We calculate the linear response conductance of electrons in a Luttinger liquid with arbitrary interaction g_2, and subject to a potential barrier of arbitrary strength, as a function of temperature. We first map the Hamiltonian in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-18 D. N. Aristov , P. Woelfle

A set of stacked two-dimensional electron systems in a perpendicular magnetic field exhibits a three-dimensional version of the quantum Hall effect if interlayer tunneling is not too strong. When such a sample is in a quantum Hall plateau,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. W. Tomlinson , J. -S. Caux , J. T. Chalker

Transport of single-channel spinless interacting fermions (Luttinger liquid) through a barrier has been studied by numerically exact quantum Monte Carlo methods. A novel stochastic integration over the real-time paths allows for direct…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kevin Leung , Reinhold Egger , C. H. Mak

We study transport properties of weakly interacting spinless electrons in one-dimensional single channel quantum wires. The effects of interaction manifest as three-particle collisions due to the severe constraints imposed by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alex Levchenko , Zoran Ristivojevic , Tobias Micklitz

The quantum ferromagnetic transition at zero temperature in disordered itinerant electron systems is considered. Nonmagnetic quenched disorder leads to diffusive electron dynamics that induces an effective long-range interaction between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

Motivated by a recent experiment in ultracold atoms [ S. Krinner et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A 113, 8144 (2016)], we analyze transport of attractively interacting fermions through a one-dimensional wire near the superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Shun Uchino , Masahito Ueda

We investigate the non-monotonic temperature sensitivity of a coherently driven two-level quantum system coupled to an Ohmic phonon environment. By employing a unitary polaron transformation, we account for phonon-induced renormalization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Yildiz Berk Ates

We study Coulomb drag in a pair of parallel one-dimensional electron systems within the framework of the Tomanaga-Luttinger model. We find that Coulomb coupling has a much stronger effect on one dimensional wires than on two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rochus Klesse , Ady Stern

We study one-dimensional anisotropic XY-Heisenberg spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain with weak random fields $h_i^z S^z_i$ by means of Jordan-Wigner transformation to spinless Luttinger liquid with disorder and bosonization technique. First we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Igor Poboiko , Mikhail Feigel'man

A quantum wire is spatially displaced by suitable electric fields with respect to the scatterers inside a semiconductor crystal. As a function of the wire position, the low-temperature resistance shows reproducible fluctuations. Their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Heinzel , G. Salis , R. Held , S. Luescher , K. Ensslin , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

The wave property of phonons is employed to explore the thermal transport across a finite periodic array of nano-scatterers such as circular and triangular holes. As thermal phonons are generated in all directions, we study their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Thu Trang Nghiem Thi , P. -Olivier Chapuis

We show that electron transport through a long multichannel wire, connected to leads by tunnel junctions, at low temperatures and voltages is dominated by inelastic cotunnelling. This mechanism results in experimentally observed power-law…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. V. Feigelman , A. S. Ioselevich

We consider temperature-induced melting of a Wigner solid in one dimensional (1D) and two dimensional (2D) lattices of electrons interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction in the presence of strong disorder arising from charged…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-13 DinhDuy Vu , Sankar Das Sarma

Motivated by recent experiments, we present here a systematic ab-initio study of the length dependence of the thermal conductance of single-molecule junctions. We make use of a combination of density functional theory with non-equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 J. C. Klöckner , M. Bürkle , J. C. Cuevas , F. Pauly