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Marginal stability is the notion that stability is achieved, but only barely so. This property constrains the ensemble of configurations explored at low temperature in a variety of systems, including spin, electron and structural glasses. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Le Yan , Marco Baity-Jesi , M. Mueller , Matthieu Wyart

We present a mean field model for spin glasses with a natural notion of distance built in, namely, the Edwards-Anderson model on the diluted D-dimensional unit hypercube in the limit of large D. We show that finite D effects are strongly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-05-12 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , B. Seoane

We analyze changes in the thermodynamic properties of a spin system when it passes from the classical two-dimensional Ising model to the spin glass model, where spin-spin interactions are random in their values and signs. Formally, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Boris Kryzhanovsky , Magomed Malsagov , Iakov Karandashev

A characteristic of spin reversal in the presence of phonon-bottleneck is the deviation of the magnetization cycle from a reversible function into an opened hysterezis cycle. In recent experiments on molecular magnets (e.g. V$_{15}$ and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 L. Chen , I. Chiorescu

We present an exact treatment of the hysteresis behavior of the zero-temperature random-field Ising model on a Bethe lattice when it is driven by an external field and evolved according to a 2-spin-flip dynamics. We focus on lattice…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xavier Illa , Martin-Luc Rosinberg , Gilles Tarjus

Self-gravitating systems with nonlocal, long-range interactions are described by nonextensive statistics. Recently, Leubner demonstrated that the nonextensivity parameter $\kappa$ should be negative for self-gravitating, pressureless…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Medvedev

Spin systems with long-range interactions are "non-extensive" if the strength of the interactions falls off sufficiently slowly with distance. It has been conjectured for ferromagnets, and more recently for spin glasses, that, everywhere in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Matthew Wittmann , A. P. Young

We consider the dynamics of spin facilitated models of glasses in the non-equilibrium aging regime following a sudden quench from high to low temperatures. We briefly review known results obtained for the broad class of kinetically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastien Leonard , Peter Mayer , Peter Sollich , Ludovic Berthier , Juan P. Garrahan

We report the study of a model of a two-level system interacting in a non-diagonal way with a complex environment described by Gaussian orthogonal random matrices (GORM). The effect of the interaction on the total spectrum and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Massimiliano Esposito , Pierre Gaspard

Non-reciprocal systems have been shown to sustain time-dependent patterns, most prominently travelling waves. The transition into these time-dependent states generally breaks time-translational invariance, representing a clear deviation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Emir Sezik , Gunnar Pruessner

Non-reciprocal interactions are a generic feature of non-equilibrium systems. We define a non-reciprocal generalization of the kinetic Ising model in one spatial dimension. We solve the model exactly using two different approaches for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Gabriel Artur Weiderpass , Mayur Sharma , Savdeep Sethi

The short-time dynamic evolution of an Ising model embedded in an infinitely ramified fractal structure with noninteger Hausdorff dimension was studied using Monte Carlo simulations. Completely ordered and disordered spin configurations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. Bab , G. Fabricius , E. V. Albano

We present Monte Carlo simulations in a modification of the north-or-east-or-front model recently investigated by Berthier and Garrahan [J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 3578 (2005)]. In this coarse-grained model for relaxation in supercooled liquids,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

We investigate by means of Monte Carlo simulations the fully connected p-state Potts model for different system sizes in order to see how the static and dynamic properties of a finite model compare with the, exactly known, behavior of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Claudio Brangian , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

Large-scale simulations have been performed in the current-driven three-dimensional XY spin glass with resistively-shunted junction dynamics for sample sizes up to $64^3$. It is observed that the linear resistivity at low temperatures tends…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Qing-Hu Chen

We investigate the dual of the kappa=0 Gonihedric Ising model on a 3D cubic lattice, which may be written as an anisotropically coupled Ashkin-Teller model. The original kappa=0 Gonihedric model has a purely plaquette interaction, displays…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 D. A. Johnston , R. P. K. C. M. Ranasinghe

We study spin dynamics in a two-dimensional electron gas with a pure gauge non-Abelian spin-orbit field, for which systems with balanced Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings, and the (110)-axis grown GaAs quantum wells are typical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-20 I. V. Tokatly , E. Ya. Sherman

We consider the zero-temperature dynamics for the infinite-range, non translation invariant one-dimensional spin model introduced by Marinari, Parisi and Ritort to generate glassy behaviour out of a deterministic interaction. It is shown…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Degli Esposti , C. Giardina' , S. Graffi , S. Isola

We study a spin-flip model with Kac type interaction, in the presence of a random field given by i.i.d. bounded random variables. The system, spatially inhomogeneous, evolves according to a non conservative (Glauber) dynamics. We show an…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-05 Olivier Benois , Mustapha Mourragui , Enza Orlandi , Ellen Saada , Livio Triolo

We study the time evolution of classical spin systems with purely relaxational dynamics, quenched from T >> T_c to the critical point, in the semi-infinite geometry. Shortly after the quench, like in the bulk, a nonequilibrium regime…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 U. Ritschel , P. Czerner