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相关论文: Extremal Properties of Random Structures

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We describe the structure of connected graphs with the minimum and maximum average distance, radius, diameter, betweenness centrality, efficiency and resistance distance, given their order and size. We find tight bounds on these graph…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-05-02 Dionysios Barmpoutis , Richard M. Murray

Extremal graphical models are sparse statistical models for multivariate extreme events. The underlying graph encodes conditional independencies and enables a visual interpretation of the complex extremal dependence structure. For the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-18 Sebastian Engelke , Stanislav Volgushev

Statistical properties of evolving random graphs are analyzed using kinetic theory. Treating the linking process dynamically, structural characteristics such as links, paths, cycles, and components are obtained analytically using the rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

We demonstrate how sophisticated graph properties, such as small distances and scale-free degree distributions, arise naturally from a reinforcement mechanism on layered graphs. Every node is assigned an a-priori i.i.d. fitness with…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-02 Markus Heydenreich , Christian Hirsch

In multivariate extreme value analysis, the nature of the extremal dependence between variables should be considered when selecting appropriate statistical models. Interest often lies with determining which subsets of variables can take…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-19 Emma S. Simpson , Jennifer L. Wadsworth , Jonathan A. Tawn

We investigate extremal statistical properties such as the maximal and the minimal heights of randomly generated binary trees. By analyzing the master evolution equations we show that the cumulative distribution of extremal heights…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky , Satya N. Majumdar

When considering the number of subtrees of trees, the extremal structures which maximize this number among binary trees and trees with a given maximum degree lead to some interesting facts that correlate to other graphical indices in…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-11 Xiu-Mei Zhang , Xiao-Dong Zhang , Daniel Gray , Hua Wang

We generalize the concept of extremal index of a stationary random sequence to the series scheme of identically distributed random variables with random series sizes tending to infinity in probability. We introduce new extremal indices…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-22 Alexey V. Lebedev

The core arguments used in various proofs of the extremal principle and its extensions as well as in primal and dual characterizations of approximate stationarity and transversality of collections of sets are exposed, analyzed and refined,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-17 Hoa T. Bui , Alexander Y. Kruger

We introduce the concept of geometric extremal graphical models, which are defined through the gauge function of the limit set obtained from suitably scaled random vectors in light-tailed margins. For block graphs, we prove results relating…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-05 Ioannis Papastathopoulos , Jennifer Wadsworth

The behavior of extreme observations is well-understood for time series or spatial data, but little is known if the data generating process is a structural causal model (SCM). We study the behavior of extremes in this model class, both for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-11 Sebastian Engelke , Nicola Gnecco , Frank Röttger

Extremal graphical models encode the conditional independence structure of multivariate extremes. Key statistics for learning extremal graphical structures are empirical extremal variograms, for which we prove non-asymptotic concentration…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-05 Sebastian Engelke , Michaël Lalancette , Stanislav Volgushev

The poster presents an analytic formalism describing metric properties of undirected random graphs with arbitrary degree distributions and statistically uncorrelated (i.e. randomly connected) vertices. The formalism allows to calculate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak , Janusz A. Holyst

We explore the dependence structure in the sampled sequence of large networks. We consider randomized algorithms to sample the nodes and study extremal properties in any associated stationary sequence of characteristics of interest like…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-25 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Natalia M. Markovich , Jithin K. Sreedharan

Random graphs are more and more used for modeling real world networks such as evolutionary networks of proteins. For this purpose we look at two different models and analyze how properties like connectedness and degree distributions are…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-05 Klemens Taglieber , Uta Freiberg

In this article, after recalling and discussing the conventional extremality, local extremality, stationarity and approximate stationarity properties of collections of sets and the corresponding (extended) extremal principle, we focus on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-15 Hoa T. Bui , Alexander Y. Kruger

Let $\mathbf{X}(n) \in \mathbb{R}^d$ be a sequence of random vectors, where $n\in\mathbb{N}$ and $d = d(n)$. Under certain weakly dependence conditions, we prove that the distribution of the maximal component of $\mathbf{X}$ and the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-22 Mikhail Isaev , Igor Rodionov , Rui-Ray Zhang , Maksim Zhukovskii

Suppose that the edges of a complete graph are assigned weights independently at random and we ask for the weight of the minimal-weight spanning tree, or perfect matching, or Hamiltonian cycle. For these and several other common…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-28 Yun Cheng , Yixue Liu , Tomasz Tkocz , Albert Xu

Extreme events have low occurrence probabilities and display pronounced deviation from their average behaviour, such as earthquakes or power blackouts. Such extreme events occurring on the nodes of a complex network have been extensively…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Govind Gandhi , M. S. Santhanam

The classical random matrix theory is mostly focused on asymptotic spectral properties of random matrices as their dimensions grow to infinity. At the same time many recent applications from convex geometry to functional analysis to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-05 Mark Rudelson , Roman Vershynin
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