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相关论文: Numerical stress response functions of static gran…

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The kinetics of dislocations is studied with computer simulation at loadings of different intensity. It is established that the dislocations have a few different structural states. The dislocations "with the micropore" play important role…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Metlov

One of the essential questions in the area of granular matter is, how to obtain macroscopic tensorial quantities like stress and strain from ``microscopic'' quantities like the contact forces in a granular assembly. Different averaging…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Lätzel , Stefan Luding , Hans J. Herrmann

Jamming is a common feature of out of equilibrium systems showing slow relaxation dynamics. Here we review our efforts in understanding jamming in granular materials using experiments and computer simulations. We first obtain an estimation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chaoming Song , Ping Wang , Fabricio Potiguar , Hernan A. Makse

A theory of stress fields in two-dimensional granular materials based on directed force chain networks is presented. A general equation for the densities of force chains in different directions is proposed and a complete solution is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. E. S. Socolar , D. G. Schaeffer , P. Claudin

In this work we employ data-driven homogenization approaches to predict the particular mechanical evolution of polycrystalline aggregates with tens of individual crystals. In these oligocrystals the differences in stress response due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Ari L. Frankel , Reese E. Jones , Coleman Alleman , Jeremy A. Templeton

We present a minimalistic approach to simulations of force transmission through granular systems. We start from a configuration containing cohesive (tensile) contact forces and use an adaptive procedure to find the stable configuration with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexei V. Tkachenko , Thomas A. Witten

We study theoretically the complex network of forces that is responsible for the static structure and properties of granular materials. We present detailed calculations for a model in which the fluctuations in the force distribution arise…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. N. Coppersmith , C. -h. Liu , S. Majumdar , O. Narayan , T. A. Witten

We perform large scale simulations of a two dimensional lattice model for amorphous plasticity with random local yield stresses and long-range quadrupolar elastic interactions. We show that as the external stress increases towards the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Zoe Budrikis , Stefano Zapperi

The mechanical strength and flow of granular materials can depend strongly on the shapes of individual grains. We report quantitative results obtained from photoelasticimetry experiments on locally loaded, quasi-two-dimensional granular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Ryan Kozlowski , Hu Zheng , Karen E. Daniels , Joshua E. S. Socolar

This theoretical and numerical study investigates the impact of electrostatic stresses on the shape of charged water structures (grains) in weakly ionized plasmas. We developed an analytic model to predict the conditions under which a grain…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Efstratios M. Kritikos , William A. Goddard , Paul M. Bellan

We investigate the spatial correlations of microscopic stresses in soft particulate gels, using 2D and 3D numerical simulations. We use a recently developed theoretical framework predicting the analytical form of stress-stress correlations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-29 H. A. Vinutha , Fabiola Diaz Ruiz , Xiaoming Mao , Bulbul Chakraborty , Emanuela Del Gado

We present a numerical study of the mechanical response of a 2D Lennard-Jones amorphous solid under steady quasistatic and athermal shear. We focus here on the evolution of local stress components. While the local stress is usually taken as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michel Tsamados , Anne Tanguy , Fabien Leonforte , J. -L. Barrat

The question when and how dense granular materials start to flow under stress, despite many industrial and geophysical applications, remains largely unresolved. We develop and test a simple equation for the onset of quasi-static flows of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Kasra Farain , Daniel Bonn

We study the nearest neighbors one dimensional uniform q-model of force fluctuations in bead packs [Coppersmith et al (1996)], a stochastic model to simulate the stress of granular media in two dimensional silos. The vertical coordinate…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 S. R. M. Barros , P. A. Ferrari , N. L. Garcia , S. Martinez

Several mechanisms cause a granular material to strengthen over time at low applied stress. The strength is determined from the maximum frictional force F_max experienced by a shearing plate in contact with wet or dry granular material…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Losert , J. -C. Geminard , S. Nasuno , J. P. Gollub

We investigate the properties of self-diffusion in heterogeneous dense granular flows involving a gradient of stress and inertial number. The study is based on simulated plane shear with gravity and Poiseuille flows, in which non-local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Prashidha Kharel , Pierre Rognon

Granular materials -- aggregates of many discrete, disconnected solid particles -- are ubiquitous in natural and industrial settings. Predictive models for their behavior have wide ranging applications, e.g. in defense, mining,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Aaron S. Baumgarten , Justin Moreno , Brett Kuwik , Sohanjit Ghosh , Ryan Hurley , K. T. Ramesh

Amorphous materials such as metallic, polymeric, and colloidal glasses, exhibit complex preparation-dependent mechanical response to applied shear. We perform numerical simulations to investigate the mechanical response of binary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Meng Fan , Kai Zhang , Jan Schroers , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

We present experimental and numerical results for displacement response functions in packings of rigid frictional disks under gravity. The central disk on the bottom layer is shifted upwards by a small amount, and the motions of disks above…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristian F. Moukarzel , Hector Pacheco-Martinez , J. C. Ruiz-Suarez , Ana M. Vidales

A method of modifying the roughness of soda-lime glass spheres is presented, with the purpose of tuning inter-particle friction. The effect of chemical etching on the surface topography and the bulk frictional properties of grains is…