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We develop a theory for the maximum achievable mobility in modulation-doped 2D GaAs-AlGaAs semiconductor structures by considering the momentum scattering of the 2D carriers by the remote ionized dopants which must invariably be present in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , S. Kodiyalam , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We have carried out a systematic study of the tilted magnetic field induced anisotropy at the Landau level filling factor \nu=5/2 in a series of high quality GaAs quantum wells, where the setback distance (d) between the modulation doping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-02 X. Shi , W. Pan , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , L. N. Pfeiffer , D. C. Tsui

Suppressing electron scattering is essential to achieve high-mobility two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) that are clean enough to probe exotic interaction-driven phenomena. In heterostructures it is common practice to utilize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Yoon Jang Chung , K. A. Villegas Rosales , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer

We argue that interesting strongly correlated two-dimensional electron systems can be created by modulation doping near a heterojunction between Mott insulators. Because the dopant atoms are remote from the carrier system, the electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wei-Cheng Lee , A. H. MacDonald

We report on a systematic investigation of the dominant scattering mechanism in shallow two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) formed in modulation-doped GaAs/Al_{x}Ga_{1-x}As heterostructures. The power-law exponent of the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-30 D. Laroche , S. Das Sarma , G. Gervais , M. P. Lilly , J. L. Reno

Undoped Si-SiGe two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) provide an ideal platform for hosting quantum-dot spin-qubits owing enhanced spin dephasing times and compatibility with standard CMOS technology. The strained Si quantum well reduces the…

A variational Monte Carlo calculation is used for studying the ground state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model, including hopping between both nearest and next-nearest neighbor sites. Superconductivity with d-wave symmetry is found to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-05 D. Eichenberger , D. Baeriswyl

While both the hole and electron doped cuprates can exhibit $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductivity, the local distribution of the doped carriers is known to be significantly different with the doped holes going primarily on the O sites while…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Steven R. White , D. J. Scalapino

Recent experiments in silicon MOSFETs indicate that the Hall coefficient is independent of magnetic field applied at a small angle with respect to the plane. Below a scattering between spin-up and spin-down carriers is considered to be the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergey A. Vitkalov

The transition-metal dichalcogenides have attracted a lot of attention as a possible stepping-stone toward atomically thin and flexible field-effect transistors. One key parameter to describe the charge transport is the time between two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Thomas Brumme , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri

Two-dimensional (2D) quartic dispersion materials are known to develop magnetization upon doping. Here we conduct a systematic investigation of magnetization in hole-doped quartic dispersion materials (GaS, InSe, TiO$_{2}$), focusing on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Emin Aliyev , Arash Mobaraki , Hâldun Sevinçli , Seymur Jahangirov

The dependences of the transport scattering time {\tau}t, quantum lifetime {\tau}q, and their ratio {\tau}t/{\tau}q on the density ne of the electron gas in modulation-doped single GaAs quantum wells with AlAs/GaAs short-period…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 A. A. Bykov , I. S. Strygin , A. V. Goran , D. V. Nomokonov , A. K. Bakarov

The mechanisms limiting the spin coherence time of electrons are of great importance for spintronics. We present electron spin resonance (ESR) and transport measurements of six different two dimensional electron gases in…

We report on transport characteristics of field effect two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG) in surface indium antimonide quantum wells. The topmost 5 nm of the 30 nm wide quantum well is doped and shown to promote the formation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 E. Annelise Bergeron , F. Sfigakis , Y. Shi , George Nichols , P. C. Klipstein , A. Elbaroudy , Sean M. Walker , Z. R. Wasilewski , J. Baugh

We study the effects of hole doping on the two-dimensional Heisenberg-Kondo model around the quantum critical point, where the spin liquid phase (Kondo insulator) and the magnetically ordered phase are separated via a second-order phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Saito , A. Koga , N. Kawakami

Effects of the backward scattering with large momentum transfer are examined in two-dimensional electron system with a special emphasis on electrons around ($\pi$,0), (0,$\pi$). The phase diagram is shown in the plane of temperature $T$ and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masakazu Murakami , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We use neutron scattering to study magnetic order and spin excitations in BaFe$_{1.96}$Ni$_{0.04}$As$_{2}$. On cooling, the system first changes the lattice symmetry from tetragonal to orthoromhbic near $\sim$97 K, and then orders…

We study the edge-channel transport of electrons in a high-mobility Si/SiGe two-dimensional electron system in the quantum Hall regime. By selectively populating the spin-resolved edge channels, we observe suppression of the scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Hamaya , S. Masubuchi , K. Hirakawa , S. Ishida , Y. Arakawa , K. Sawano , Y. Shiraki , T. Machida

Localization of the helical edge states in quantum spin Hall insulators requires breaking time reversal invariance. In experiments this is naturally implemented by applying a weak magnetic field B. We propse a model based on scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Pierre Delplace , Jian Li , Markus Büttiker

Cyclotron resonance of two-dimensional electrons is studied for a high-mobility Si/SiGe quantum well in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field, which induces spin polarization. The relaxation time $\tau_{CR}$ shows a negative in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tasuku Chiba , Ryuichi Masutomi , Kentarou Sawano , Yasuhiro Shiraki , Tohru Okamoto
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