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The analytical probability distribution of the quasi-2D (and purely 2D) ideal and interacting Bose gas are investigated by using a canonical ensemble approach. Using the analytical probability distribution of the condensate, the statistical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Guoxiang Huang

The role of repulsive interactions in statistical systems of Bose particles is investigated. Three different phenomenological frameworks are considered: a mean field model, an excluded volume model, and a model with a medium dependent…

This work deals with the physical system governed by a Hamiltonian operator, in two-dimensional space, of spinless charged particles subject to a perpendicular magnetic field B, coupled with a harmonic potential in the context of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Bienvenu Gnim Adewi , Isiaka Aremua , Laure Gouba

A numerical framework is proposed and analyzed for computing the ground state of Bose--Einstein condensates. A gradient flow approach is developed, incorporating both a Lagrange multiplier to enforce the $L^2$ conservation and a free energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 Jing Guo , Cheng Wang , Dong Wang

We open a new discussion of generalized canonical partition function in standard statistical mechanics and apply it for the study of Bose-Einstein condensation. We discuss the possible cases for the generalized canonical partition function…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Sarath. R , P. C. Vinodkumar

We show the possibility of describing fractional exclusion statistics (FES) as an occupancy process with global and \textit{local} exclusion constraints. More specifically, using combinatorial identities, we show that FES can be viewed as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Nour-Eddine Fahssi

The phase transition to a Bose-Einstein condensate is unusual in that it is not necessarily driven by inter-particle interactions but can occur in an ideal gas as a result of a purely statistical saturation of excited states. However,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Robert P. Smith , Zoran Hadzibabic

The expansion of the partition function for large coordination number $Z$ is a long standing method and has formerly been used to describe the Ising model at finite temperatures. We extend this approach and study the interacting Bose gas at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Patrick Navez , Friedemann Queisser , Ralf Schützhold

We discuss the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal non-relativistic Bose gas in an arbitrarily shaped cavity. The influence of the finite extension of the cavity on all thermodynamical quantities, especially on the critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Klaus Kirsten , David J. Toms

We show that the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations for one-dimensional integrable many-body systems can be reinterpreted in such a way that they only code the statistical interactions, in the sense of Haldane, between particles of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Denis Bernard , Yong-Shi Wu

We study the statistical mechanics of a two-dimensional gas with a repulsive delta function interaction, using a mean field approximation. By a direct counting of states we establish that this model obeys exclusion statistics and is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. H. Hansson , J. M. Leinaas , S. Viefers

We address the old and widely debated question of the statistical properties of integrable quantum systems, through the analysis of the paradigmatic Lieb-Liniger model. This quantum many-body model of 1-d interacting bosons allows for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Samy Mailoud Sekkouri , Felix Izrailev , Fausto Borgonovi

Significant evidence is available to support the quantum effects of gravity that leads to the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) and the minimum observable length. Usually quantum mechanics, statistical physics doesn't take gravity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Ya-ting Wang , He-ling Li

The fundamental assumption of statistical mechanics is that the system is equally likely in any of the accessible microstates. Based on this assumption, the Boltzmann distribution is derived and the full theory of statistical thermodynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 X. L. Huang , B. Cui , X. X. Yi

The non extensive thermodynamics of an ideal gas composed by bosons and/or fermions is derived from its partition function for systems with finite chemical potentials. It is shown that the thermodynamical quantities derived in the present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Eugenio Megias , Debora P. Menezes , Airton Deppman

This paper is concerned with the complex behavior arising in satisfiability problems. We present a new statistical physics-based characterization of the satisfiability problem. Specifically, we design an algorithm that is able to produce…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Claudio Angione , Annalisa Occhipinti , Giovanni Stracquadanio , Giuseppe Nicosia

The physics of the attractive one-dimensional Bose gas (Lieb-Liniger model) is investigated with techniques based on the integrability of the system. Combining a knowledge of particle quasi-momenta to exponential precision in the system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-17 P. Calabrese , J. -S. Caux

In this paper we present a particle-number-conserving (PNC) functional formalism to describe the dynamics of a cold bosonic gas. Treating the total number of particles as a constraint, whereby the phase invariance of the theory becomes…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Esteban Calzetta , Bei-Lok Hu

Haldane fractional exclusion statistics (FES) has a long history of intense studies, but its realization in physical systems is rare. Here we study repulsively interacting Bose gases at and near a quantum critical point, and find evidences…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Xibo Zhang , Yang-Yang Chen , Longxiang Liu , Youjin Deng , Xiwen Guan

We present a new method for obtaining the statistical weight of the Gentile Statistics. In a recent paper, Perez and Tun presented an ap- proximate combinatoric and an exact recursive formula for the statistical weight of Gentile…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Sevilay Selvi , Haydar Uncu