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Using first principles calculations as based on density functional theory, we propose a class of so far unexplored diluted ferromagnetic semiconductors and half-metals. Here, we study the electronic properties of recently synthesized $ 4d $…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Abdesalem Houari , Samir F. Matar , Volker Eyert

Method for determining the magnetic susceptibility in the high doped semiconductors is considered. A procedure that is based on double integration of the positive part of the derivative of the absorption line having a Dyson shape and takes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. I. Veinger , A. G. Zabrodskii , T. V. Tisnek , S. I. Goloshchapov , P. V. Semenikhin

Magnetic semiconductors have attracted interest because of the question of how a magnetic metal can be derived from a paramagnetic insulator. Here our approach is to carrier dope insulating FeSi and we show that the magnetic half-metal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. P. Mena , J. F. DiTusa , D. van der Marel , G. Aeppli , D. P Young , C. Presura , A. Damascelli , J. A. Mydosh

Films of ZnO doped with magnetic ions, Mn and Co and, in some cases, with Al have been fabricated with a very wide range of carrier densities. Ferromagnetic behaviour is observed in both insulating and metallic films, but not when the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. J. Behan , A. Mokhtari , H. J. Blythe , D. Score , X-H. Xu , J. R. Neal , A. M. Fox , G. A. Gehring

New structure data for the high-temperature diluted magnetic semiconductor Si:Mn, synthesized by laser method are presented. The higher resolution transmission electron microscopy and diffraction was applied in two crystal directions of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 E. S. Demidov , E. D. Pavlova , A. I. Bobrov , V. V. Karzanov , N. V. Malekhonova , A. A. Tronov

Half-metallic ferromagnetic full-Heusler alloys containing Co and Mn, having the formula Co$_2$MnZ where Z a sp element, are among the most studied Heusler alloys due to their stable ferromagnetism and the high Curie temperatures which they…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-01 K. Ozdogan , I. Galanakis , E. Sasioglu , B. Aktas

We present results of a combined density functional and many-body calculations for the electronic and magnetic properties of the defect-free digital ferromagnetic heterostructures obtained by doping GaAs with Cr and Mn. While local density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 F. Beiuşeanu , C. Horea , E. -V. Macocian , T. Jurcuţ , L. Vitos , L. Chioncel

The percentage of substitutional doping of magnetic atoms (Mn) in group-IV-based dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMS) can be increased by co-doping with another conventional electronic dopant (e-dopant) [Zhu et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 100,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-06-04 Hua Chen , Wenguang Zhu , Efthimios Kaxiras , Zhenyu Zhang

From first-principles calculations, we predict that transition metal (TM) atom doped silicon nanowires have a half-metallic ground state. They are insulators for one spin-direction, but show metallic properties for the opposite spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Engin Durgun , Deniz Cakir , Nurten Akman , Salim Ciraci

The electronic and magnetic properties of a new diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$(Zn$_{1-y}$Mn$_{y}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$, which is isostructural to so-called 122-type Fe-based superconductors, are investigated by x-ray…

We have studied in details the electronic structure and magnetism in M (Mn and Cr) doped semiconducting half-Heusler compounds FeVSb, CoTiSb and NiTiSn (XM$_{x}$Y$_{1-x}$Z) in a wide concentration range using local-spin density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. R. K. Nanda , I. Dasgupta

We study energetic, magnetic, and electronic properties of diluted substitutional Mn-pairs on the reconstructed $(001)$ GaAs surfaces. The studies are based on first-principles calculations in the framework of the density functional theory.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 M. Birowska , C. Śliwa , J. A. Majewski

The exactly solvable spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg distorted diamond chain in the presence of the external magnetic field is investigated for the case of antiferromagnetic Ising and ferromagnetic XXZ Heisenberg interactions. The influence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 B. M. Lisnyi

The discovery of materials that simultaneously host different phases of matter has often initially confounded, but ultimately enhanced, our basic understanding of the coexisting types of order. The associated intellectual challenges,…

A brief review of theory of ferromagnetism of dilute magnetic semiconductors of the form (A,Mn)B based on the double exchange model is first given. A systematic investigation of the phenomena extending the current theory is outlined. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-08 A. K. Rajagopal , Mogus Mochena , P. J. Lin-Chung

Using {\it ab initio} total energy density-functional theory calculations, we investigate the electronic, structural and magnetic properties of Manganese doped Germanium nanowires. The nanowires have been constructed along the [110]…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 J. T. Arantes , Antônio J. R. da Silva , A. Fazzio

II-oxide and III-nitride semiconductors doped by nonmagnetic 2p light elements are investigated as potential dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMS). Based on our first-principle calculations, nitrogen doped ZnO, carbon doped ZnO, and carbon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 L. Shen , R. Q. Wu , H. Pan , G. W. Peng , M. Yang , Z. D. Sha , Y. P. Feng

We show that doped cubic iron pyrite, which is a diamagnetic semiconductor, becomes ferromagnetic when $p$-type doped. We furthermore find that this material can exhibit high spin polarization both for tunneling and transport devices. These…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Bing-Hua Lei , David J. Singh

Doping effect of diamond nanoparticles on the superconducting properties of MgB2 bulk material has been studied. It is found that the superconducting transition temperature Tc of MgB2 is suppressed by the diamond-doping, however, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. H. Cheng , H. Zhang , Y. Zhao , Y. Feng , X. F. Rui , P. Munroe , H. M. Zeng , N. Koshizuka , M. Murakami

In this paper we investigate theoretically the ground state NiAs-type structure of MnAs and we compare the magnetic and structural properties with an hypothetical zincblende structure. A zincblende structure can be obtained, in principle,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Stefano Sanvito , Nicola A. Hill