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A diagrammatic method is applied to study the effects of commensurability in two-dimensional disordered crystalline metals by using the particle-hole symmetry with respect to the nesting vector P_0={\pm{\pi}/a, {\pi}/a} for a half-filled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. P. Nakhmedov , M. Kumru , R. Oppermann

We consider heat transport in one-dimensional harmonic chains attached at its ends to Langevin heat baths. The harmonic chain has mass impurities where the separation $d$ between any two successive impurities is randomly distributed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-05 I. F. Herrera-Gonzalez , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez

Using the perturbative scaling and the NRG, we study the characteristic energy scales in the Kondo impurity problem as a function of the exchange coupling constant $J$ and the conduction electron density. We discuss the relation between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Rok Zitko , Alen Horvat

We present a kinetic equation approach to investigate dc transport properties of graphene in the diffusive regime considering long-range electron-impurity scattering. In our study, the effects of interband correlation (or polarization) on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Y. Liu , X. L. Lei , Norman J. M. Horing

Mott's variable range hopping (v.r.h.) is the phonon-induced hopping of electrons in disordered solids (such as doped semiconductors) within the regime of strong Anderson localization. It was introduced by N.~Mott to explain the anomalous…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-09 Alessandra Faggionato

Lithium and sodium are the only solids that are known to lose crystalline order upon cooling. The seemingly-disordered low-temperature phase shows signatures of various close-packed structures. The lack of order has been attributed to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 C. M. Wilson , R. Ganesh , K. V. Samokhin

Polarons play a major role in the description of optical, electrical and dielectrical properties of several ferroelectric oxides. The motion of those particles occur by elementary hops among the material lattice sites. In order to compute…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Anton Pfannstiel , Mirco imlau , Marco Bazzan , Laura Vittadello

We have investigated the effect of the long-range Coulomb interaction on the one-particle excitation spectrum of n-type Germanium, using tunneling spectroscopy on mechanically controllable break junctions. The tunnel conductance was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Sandow , K. Gloos , R. Rentzsch , A. N. Ionov , W. Schirmacher

We investigate transport in a granular metallic system at large tunneling conductance between the grains, $g_T\gg 1$. We show that at low temperatures, $T\leq g_T\delta $, where $\delta$ is the single mean energy level spacing in a grain,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. S. Beloborodov , K. B. Efetov , A. V. Lopatin , V. M. Vinokur

Many-electron systems confined to a quasi-1D geometry by a cylindrical distribution of positive charge have been investigated by density functional computations in the unrestricted local spin density approximation. Our investigations have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 R. Cortes-Huerto M. Paternostro P. Ballone

Crystalline organic semiconductors, bonded by weak van der Waals forces, exhibit macroscopic properties that are very similar to those of inorganic semiconductors. While there are many open questions concerning the microscopic nature of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Balthasar Blülle , Roger Häusermann , Bertram Batlogg

A long one-dimensional wire with a finite density of strong random impurities is modelled as a chain of weakly coupled quantum dots. At low temperature T and applied voltage V its resistance is limited by "breaks": randomly occuring…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Fogler , S. V. Malinin , T. Nattermann

We study the effect of electron-electron interaction on the one-particle density of states (\emph{DOS}) $\rho^{(d)}(\epsilon,T)$ of low-dimensional disordered metals near Fermi energy within the framework of the finite temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. Sasioglu , S. Caliskan , M. Kumru

A two-band model with repulsive interband coupling and interband {\it transport} (potential) scattering is considered to elucidate their effects on material properties. In agreement with previous work, we find that the bands order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-22 V. G. Kogan , R. Prozorov

Expressions for dependences of the pre-exponential factor \sigma_3 and the thermal activation energy \epsilon_3 of hopping electric conductivity of holes via boron atoms on the boron atom concentration N and the compensation ratio K are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 N. A. Poklonski , S. A. Vyrko , A. G. Zabrodskii

We investigate the effect of a metal plate on the variable range hopping (VRH) conductivity of a two dimensional electron-glass (EG) system. The VRH conductivity is known to have a stretched exponential dependence on temperature, with an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Ofek Asban , Alexander Burin , Alexander Shnirman , Moshe Schechter

We study the spreading of initially localized excitations in 1D disordered granular crystals. We thereby investigate localization phenomena in strongly nonlinear systems, which we demonstrate to be fundamentally different from localization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Alejandro J. Martínez , P. G. Kevrekidis , Mason A. Porter

Efros-Shklovskii (ES) Coulomb gap in density of localized states and ES law of the variable range hopping conductivity were coined 50 years ago. The theory and its first confirmations were reviewed in our monograph 40-years ago. This paper…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 B. I. Shklovskii

We theoretically consider the carrier density tuned (apparent) two-dimensional (2D) metal-insulator-transition (MIT) in semiconductor heterostructure-based 2D carrier systems as arising from a classical percolation phenomenon in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-15 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , Qiuzi Li

We study the quantum corrections to the conductivity of the two-dimensional disordered interacting electron system in the diffusive regime due to inelastic scattering off rare magnetic impurities. We focus on the case of very different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 I. S. Burmistrov , E. V. Repin