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We present numerical simulations of vortices that appear via primary bifurcations out of the unstructured circular Couette flow in the Taylor-Couette system with counter-rotating as well as with co-rotating cylinders. The full, time…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-07-19 Ch. Hoffmann , M. Lücke , A. Pinter

In this paper, we investigate the stability of the 2-dimensional (2D) Taylor-Couette (TC) flow for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The explicit form of velocity for 2D TC flow is given by $u=(Ar+\frac{B}{r})(-\sin \theta, \cos…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-26 Xinliang An , Taoran He , Te Li

Complex fluids transition from laminar to transitory flow above a critical control parameter, akin to their Newtonian counterparts. In a continuum mechanics sense, fluid elements follow the ensuing complex trajectories, giving rise to…

We report the onset of elastic turbulence in a two-dimensional Taylor-Couette geometry using numerical solutions of the Oldroyd-B model, also performed at high Weissenberg numbers with the program OpenFOAM. Beyond a critical Weissenberg…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 R. van Buel , C. Schaaf , H. Stark

In plane Couette flow, the incompressible fluid between two plane parallel walls is driven by the motion of those walls. The laminar solution, in which the streamwise velocity varies linearly in the wall-normal direction, is known to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-28 D. Viswanath

Experiments (Mullin and Kreswell, 2005) show that transition to turbulence can start at Reynolds numbers lower than it is predicted by the linear stability analysis - the subcritical transition to turbulence. To explain these observations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-07-08 K. Y. Volokh

An outline of the state space of planar Couette flow at high Reynolds numbers ($Re < 10^5$) is investigated via a variety of efficient numerical techniques. It is verified from nonlinear analysis that the lower branch of {\it Hairpin Vortex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-06 T. Itano , T. Akinaga , S. C. Generalis , M. Sugihara-Seki

Taylor--Couette flow in the presence of a magnetic field is a problem belonging to classical hydromagnetics and deserves to be more widely studied than it has been to date. In the nonlinear regime the literature is scarce. We develop a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ashley P. Willis , Carlo F. Barenghi

A counter-rotating Taylor-Couette flow with relatively small radius ratios of $\eta$ = 0.2--0.5 was investigated over a wide range of the Reynolds number, from laminar to turbulent regime, by means of three-dimensional direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Ryo Tanaka , Takuya Kawata , Takahiro Tsukahara

We study the stationary Navier--Stokes equations in the region between two rotating concentric cylinders. We first prove that, under the small Reynolds number, if the fluid is axisymmetric and if its velocity is sufficiently small in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-19 Hideo Kozono , Yutaka Terasawa , Yuta Wakasugi

Spatio-temporally complex flows are found at the onset of unsteadiness in (axisymmetric) rotor-stator turbulence in the shape of concentric rolls. The emergence of these rolls is rationalised using a homotopy approach, where the original…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Artur Gesla , Patrick Le Quéré , Yohann Duguet , Laurent Martin Witkowski

The Couette-Taylor instability occurs in a viscous fluid confined between two coaxial rotating cylinders. When the Taylor number surpasses a critical value, the stable Couette flow destabilizes, giving way to steady Taylor vortices. As the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Dongfen Bian , Emmanuel Grenier , Gérard Iooss , Zhuolun Yang

The effects of global flow rotation and curvature on the subcritical transition to turbulence in shear flows are examined. The relevant time-scales of the problem are identified by a decomposition of the flow into a laminar and a deviation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P-Y. Longaretti , O. Dauchot

Direct numerical simulations of turbulent Taylor-Couette flow are performed up to inner cylinder Reynolds numbers of {Re_i=10^5} for a radius ratio of {\eta=r_i/r_o=0.714} between the inner and outer cylinder. With increasing {Re_i}, the…

A concise review is given of astrophysically motivated experimental and theoretical research on Taylor-Couette flow. The flows of interest rotate differentially with inner cylinder faster than outer one but are linearly stable against…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 H. Ji , J. Goodman

Taylor--Couette (TC) flow is the shear-driven flow between two coaxial independently rotating cylinders. In recent years, high-fidelity simulations and experiments revealed the shape of the streamwise and angular velocity profiles up to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Pieter Berghout , Roberto Verzicco , Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Detlef Lohse , Daniel Chung

Turbulent Taylor-Couette flow between counter-rotating cylinders develops intermittently fluctuating boundary layers for sufficient counter-rotation. We demonstrate the phenomenon in direct numerical simulations for radius ratios \eta=0.5…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hannes J. Brauckmann , Bruno Eckhardt

This paper numerically investigates the shear flow between double concentric spherical boundaries rotating differentially, so-called spherical Couette flow, under unstable thermal stratification, focusing on the boundary of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Taishi Inagaki , Tomoaki Itano , Masako Sugihara-Seki

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is thought to be a powerful source of turbulence and momentum transport in astrophysical accretion discs, but obtaining observational evidence of its operation is challenging. Recently, laboratory…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 A. Guseva , A. P. Willis , R. Hollerbach , M. Avila

We present numerical simulations of circular Couette flow in axisymmetric and fully three-dimensional geometry of a cylindrical annulus inspired by Princeton MRI liquid gallium experiment. The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Aleksandr V. Obabko , Fausto Cattaneo , Paul F. Fischer