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相关论文: Vortex formation in a fast rotating Bose-Einstein …

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Interactions of solitary waves in a cylindrically confined Bose-Einstein condensate are investigated by simulating their head-on collisions. Slow vortex rings and fast solitons are found to collide elastically contrary to the situation in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stavros Komineas , Joachim Brand

In contrast to one-component Bose-Einstein condensate case, the vortices in two-component condensate can have various complicated structures. The vortices in a space-homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate have been studied in this paper. It…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Anatoly P. Ivashin , Yuri M. Poluektov

We investigate the ground and low excited states of a rotating, weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensed gas in a harmonic trap for a given angular momentum. Analytical results in various limits, as well as numerical results are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. M. Kavoulakis , B. Mottelson , C. J. Pethick

We present theoretical analysis and numerical studies of the quantized vortices in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate with spatiotemporally modulated interaction in harmonic and anharmonic potentials, respectively. The exact quantized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Deng-Shan Wang , Shu-Wei Song , Bo Xiong , W. M. Liu

We show that, in the Thomas-Fermi regime, the cores of vortices in rotating dilute Bose-Einstein condensates adjust in radius as the rotation velocity, $\Omega$, grows, thus precluding a phase transition associated with core overlap at high…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Uwe R. Fischer , Gordon Baym

We study the changes in the spatial distribution of vortices in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate due to an increasing anisotropy of the trapping potential. Once the rotational symmetry is broken, we find that the vortex system undergoes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 N. Lo Gullo , Th. Busch , M. Paternostro

We propose methods to create fractional vortices in the cyclic state of an F = 2 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate by manipulating its internal spin structure using pulsed microwave and laser fields. The stability of such vortices is studied…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. A. M. Huhtamäki , T. P. Simula , M. Kobayashi , K. Machida

We investigate the lowest state of a rotating, weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a harmonic confining potential that is driven by an infinitesimally asymmetric perturbation. Although in an axially-symmetric confining…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. M. Kavoulakis

We study the fast rotation limit for a Bose-Einstein condensate in a quadratic plus quartic confining potential within the framework of the two dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional. As the rotation speed tends to infinity with a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-01 Nicolas Rougerie

The structure and stability of vortices in hybrid atomic-molecular Bose-Einstein condensates is analyzed in the framework of a two-component Gross-Pitaevskii-type model that describes the stimulated Raman-induced photoassociation process.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tristram J. Alexander , Yuri S. Kivshar , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Paul S. Julienne

We study the creation of vortices by triggering the rotating Bose-Einstein condensates in a toroidal trap with trap parameters such as laser beam waist and Gaussian potential depth. By numerically solving the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-28 M. Arivazhagan , P. Muruganandam , N. Athavan

We study a system of $N$ Bose atoms trapped by a symmetric harmonic potential, interacting via weak central forces. Considering the ground state of the rotating system as a function of the two conserved quantities, the total angular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. S. Hussein , O. K. Vorov

Shell-shaped hollow Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) exhibit behavior distinct from their filled counterparts and have recently attracted attention due to their potential realization in microgravity settings. Here we study distinct features…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Karmela Padavić , Kuei Sun , Courtney Lannert , Smitha Vishveshwara

A Bose-Einstein condensate of cold atoms is a superfluid and thus responds to rotation of its container by the nucleation of quantized vortices. If the trapping potential is su ciently strong, there is no theoretical limit to the rotation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Michele Correggi , Florian Pinsker , Nicolas Rougerie , Jakob Yngvason

Boundaries strongly affect the behavior of quantized vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates, a phenomenon particularly evident in elongated cigar-shaped traps where vortices tend to orient along a short direction to minimize energy.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-03 R. N. Bisset , S. Serafini , E. Iseni , M. Barbiero , T. Bienaimé , G. Lamporesi , G. Ferrari , F. Dalfovo

Static and dynamic properties of vortices in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with Rashba spin-orbit coupling are investigated. The mass current around a vortex core in the plane-wave phase is found to be deformed by the spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Masaya Kato , Xiao-Fei Zhang , Hiroki Saito

We theoretically show that the topology of a non-simply-connected annular atomic Bose-Einstein condensate enforces the inner surface waves to be always excited with outer surface excitations and that the inner surface modes are associated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-26 S. J. Woo , Young-Woo Son

The state of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate in a harmonic trap is modeled by a wave function that minimizes the Gross-Pitaevskii functional. The resulting minimization problem has two new features compared to other similar functionals…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-29 Ayman Kachmar

In this paper, we present a theoretical study of a Bose-Einstein condensate of interacting bosons in a quartic trap in one, two, and three dimensions. Using Thomas-Fermi approximation, suitably complemented by numerical solutions of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. K. Chaudhary , Amit K Chattopadhyay , R. Ramakumar

In this work we perform a numerical study of a rotating, harmonically trapped, Bose-Einstein condensate of microcavity polaritons. An efficient numerical method (toolbox) to solve the complex Gross-Pitaevskii equation is developed. Using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Bikash Padhi , Romain Duboscq , Ankita Niranjan , Ravi K. Soni