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When an integrable two-degrees-of-freedom Hamiltonian system possessing a circle of parabolic fixed points is perturbed, a parabolic resonance occurs. It is proved that its occurrence is generic for one parameter families (co-dimension one…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-18 Vered Rom-Kedar

Non-local reaction-diffusion partial differential equations (PDEs) involving the fractional Laplacian have arisen in a wide variety of applications. One common tool to analyse the dynamics of classical local PDEs near instability is to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-06 Christian Kuehn , Sebastian Throm

The processes in nonequilibrium dissipative media caused by coherent structure formation and lead to the complicated dynamics are of interest for nonlinear physics. Here we consider a model of the flow of interacting electronics patterns.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. S. Mchedlova , D. I. Trubetskov

We consider an anisotropic $d$-dimensional Swift-Hohenberg model $ \mathcal{O}(\varepsilon^2) $-close to the first instability, where $ 0 < \varepsilon \ll 1 $ is a small perturbation parameter. This model for pattern formation is perturbed…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Anna Logioti , Guido Schneider

We derive simple formulae for the transmittance $T$ and reflectance $R$ of Gaussian-Schell beams incident upon any stratified dielectric structure by using second-order classical coherence theory in the space-frequency picture. The…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Paulo A. Brandão , João P. Mendonça , S. B. Cavalcanti

The process of pattern formation in the two dimensional Swift-Hohenberg equation is examined through numerical and analytic methods. Dynamic scaling relationships are developed for the collective ordering of convective rolls in the limit of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. R. Elder , Jorge Viñals , Martin Grant

Water availability is a major environmental driver affecting riparian and wetland vegetation. The interaction between water table fluctuations and vegetation in a stochastic environment contributes to the complexity of the dynamics of these…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-05-14 Stefania Scarsoglio , Paolo D'Odorico , Francesco Laio , Luca Ridolfi

Chemical, physical and ecological systems passing through a saddle-node bifurcation will, momentarily, find themselves balanced at a semi-stable steady state. If perturbed by noise, such systems will escape from the zero-steady state, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Alastair Jamieson-Lane , Eric N. Cytrynbaum

We present a novel space-time isogeometric discretization of the acoustic wave equation in second-order formulation that is intrinsically unconditionally stable. The method relies on a variational framework inspired by [Walkington 2014],…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-19 Matteo Ferrari , Ilaria Perugia

It is well known that direct observation of interference and diffraction pattern in the intensity distribution requires a spatially coherent source. Optical waves emitted from portions beyond the coherence area possess statistically…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Su-Heng Zhang , Lu Gao , Jun Xiong , Li-Juan Feng , De-Zhong Cao , Kaige Wang

Space-time (ST) wave packets are coherent pulsed beams that propagate diffraction-free and dispersion-free by virtue of tight correlations introduced between their spatial and temporal spectral degrees of freedom. Less is known of the…

We address the problem of predicting spatio-temporal processes with temporal patterns that vary across spatial regions, when data is obtained as a stream. That is, when the training dataset is augmented sequentially. Specifically, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-25 Muhammad Osama , Dave Zachariah , Thomas B. Schön

The study of pattern emergence together with exploration of the exemplar Turing model is enjoying a renaissance both from theoretical and experimental perspective. Here, we implement a stability analysis of spatially dependent reaction…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Michal Kozák , Eamonn A Gaffney , Václav Klika

We have analyzed the interplay between noise and periodic spatial modulations in bistable systems outside equilibrium and found that noise is able to increase the spatial order of the system, giving rise to periodic patterns which otherwise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 J. M. G. Vilar , J. M. Rubí

Many existing studies on pattern formation in the reaction-diffusion systems rely on deterministic models. However, environmental noise is often a major factor which leads to significant changes in the spatiotemporal dynamics. In this…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-09-30 Anuj Kumar Sirohi , Malay Banerjee , Anirban Chakraborti

We study the phenomenon of system size stochastic resonance within the nonequilibrium potential's framework. We analyze three different cases of spatially extended systems, exploiting the knowledge of their nonequilibrium potential, showing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. von Haeften , G. Izus , H. S. Wio

We present an index for the local sensitivity of spatiotemporal structures in coupled oscillatory systems based on the asymptotic scaling of local-in-space, finite-time Lyapunov Exponents. For a system of nonlocally-coupled R\"{o}ssler…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-05 I. A. Shepelev , A. V. Bukh , S. Ruschel , S. Yanchuk , T. E. Vadivasova

We present the first experimental observation of modulation instability of partially spatially incoherent light beams in non-instantaneous nonlinear media. We show that even in such a nonlinear partially coherent system (of…

We assume that the energy spectrum of a chaotic system undergoing symmetry breaking transitions can be represented as a superposition of independent level sequences, one increasing on the expense of the others. The relation between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Y. Abul-Magd , M. H. Simbel

We develop a hierarchical structure (HS) analysis for quantitative description of statistical states of spatially extended systems. Examples discussed here include an experimental reaction-diffusion system with Belousov-Zhabotinsky…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Liu , Zhen-Su She , Hongyu Guo , Liang Li , Qi Ouyang