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相关论文: Thermodynamic non-additivity in disordered systems

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The local structure entropy is a new method which is proposed to identify the influential nodes in the complex networks. In this paper a new form of the local structure entropy of the complex networks is proposed based on the Tsallis…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Qi Zhang , Meizhu Li , Yuxian Du , Yong Deng , Sankaran Mahadevan

Tsallis' 'statistical thermodynamic' formulation of the nonadditive entropy of degree-\alpha is neither correct nor self-consistent.

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. H. Lavenda , J. Dunning-Davies

We introduce a constructive framework for assigning thermodynamic structure to an arbitrary data system from its measured microstates. Starting from an empirical distribution over configurations, we first infer a data-driven energy function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 George-Rafael Domenikos , Lock Yue Chew , Victoria Leong

The act of measuring a system has profound consequences of dynamical and thermodynamic nature. In particular, the degree of irreversibility ensuing from a non-equilibrium process is strongly affected by measurements aimed at acquiring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Alessio Belenchia , Mauro Paternostro , Gabriel T. Landi

We address the problem of applying the Kolmogorov-Sinai method of entropic analysis, expressed in a generalized non-extensive form, to the dynamics of the logistic map at the chaotic threshold, which is known to be characterized by a power…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Montangero , L. Fronzoni , P. Grigolini

We analytically investigate the thermodynamic variables of a hot and dense system, in the framework of the Tsallis non-extensive classical statistics. After a brief review, we start by recalling the corresponding massless limits for all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Trambak Bhattacharyya , Jean Cleymans , Sylvain Mogliacci

The standard formulation of thermostatistics, being based on the Boltzmann-Gibbs distribution and logarithmic Shannon entropy, describes idealized uncorrelated systems with extensive energies and short-range interactions. In this letter, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 S. N. Saadatmand , Tim Gould , E. G. Cavalcanti , J. A. Vaccaro

This is a study of composition rule and temperature definition for nonextensive systems containing different $q$ subsystems. The physical meaning of the multiplier $\beta$ associated with the energy expectation in the optimization of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Qiuping A. Wang , Laurent Nivanen , Alain Le Méhauté

Thermodynamics is based on the notions of energy and entropy. While energy is the elementary quantity governing physical dynamics, entropy is the fundamental concept in information theory. In this work, starting from first principles, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Bernhard Altaner

When the complete understanding of a complex system is not available, as, e.g., for systems considered in the real-world, we need a top-down approach to complexity. In this approach one may start with the desire to understand general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Joachim Peinke , Mohammad Reza Rahimi Tabar , Matthias Wächter

We develop an axiomatic reconstruction of thermodynamics based entirely on two primitive components: a description of what aspects of a system are observed and a reference measure that encodes the underlying descriptive convention. These…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Tatsuaki Tsuruyama

We discuss a basic thermodynamic properties of systems with multifractal structure. This is possible by extending the notion of Gibbs-Shannon's entropy into more general framework - Renyi's information entropy. We show a connection of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Petr Jizba , Toshihico Arimitsu

We present a simple and general argument showing that a class of dynamical correlations give rise to the so-called Tsallis nonextensive statistics. An example of a system having such a dynamics is given, exhibiting a non-Boltzmann energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Kodama , H. -T. Elze , C. E. Aguiar , T. Koide

We numerically study a billiard system with a time-dependent force, and our results suggest the existence of a limitation on possible transitions between steady states in Hamiltonian chaos, in analogy to the limitation on transitions…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shin-ichi Sasa

We present a stability analysis of the classical ideal gas in a new theory of nonextensive statistics and use the theory to understand the phenomena of negative specific heat in some self-gravitating systems. The stability analysis is made…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Liyan Liu , Zhipeng Liu , Lina Guo

Entropic uncertainty relations are interesting in their own rights as well as for a lot of applications. Keeping this in mind, we try to make the corresponding inequalities as tight as possible. The use of parametrized entropies also allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Alexey E. Rastegin

Experimental particle spectra can be successfully described by power-law tailed energy distributions characteristic to canonical equilibrium distributions associated to R\'enyi's or Tsallis' entropy formula - over a wide range of energies,…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-27 T. S. Biró , E. Molnár

In this work the information loss in deterministic, memoryless systems is investigated by evaluating the conditional entropy of the input random variable given the output random variable. It is shown that for a large class of systems the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-18 Bernhard C. Geiger , Gernot Kubin

The nonextensitivity parameter $q$ occuring in some of the applications of Tsallis statistics (known also as index of the corresponding L\'evy distribution) is shown to be given, in $q>1$ case, entirely by the fluctuations of the parameters…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

Formalising the confrontation of opinions (models) to observations (data) is the task of Inferential Statistics. Information Theory provides us with a basic functional, the relative entropy (or Kullback-Leibler divergence), an asymmetrical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 François Bavaud