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Optimal transport has been used extensively in resource matching to promote the efficiency of resources usages by matching sources to targets. However, it requires a significant amount of computations and storage spaces for large-scale…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-10 Rui Zhang , Quanyan Zhu

Comparability graphs are the undirected graphs whose edges can be directed so that the resulting directed graph is transitive. They are related to posets and have applications in scheduling theory. This paper considers the problem of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-11 Marc Tedder

This work studies the problem of distributed compression of correlated sources with an action-dependent joint distribution. This class of problems is, in fact, an extension of the Slepian-Wolf model, but where cost-constrained actions taken…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-16 Oron Sabag , Haim H. Permuter , Asaf Cohen

Suffix trees are an important data structure at the core of optimal solutions to many fundamental string problems, such as exact pattern matching, longest common substring, matching statistics, and longest repeated substring. Recent lines…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Nicola Rizzo , Alexandru I. Tomescu , Alberto Policriti

Efficient methods for storing and querying are critical for scaling high-order n-gram language models to large corpora. We propose a language model based on compressed suffix trees, a representation that is highly compact and can be easily…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-17 Ehsan Shareghi , Matthias Petri , Gholamreza Haffari , Trevor Cohn

We jointly investigate the existence of quasi-stationary distributions for one dimensional L\'evy processes and the existence of traveling waves for the Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piskunov (F-KPP) equation associated with the same motion.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-30 Pablo Groisman , Matthieu Jonckheere

The Lempel--Ziv 78 (LZ78) factorization is a well-studied technique for data compression. It and its derivatives are used in compression formats such as "compress" or "gif". Although most research focuses on the factorization of plain data,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Hiroki Shibata , Dominik Köppl

The morphology and distribution of airway tree abnormalities enables diagnosis and disease characterisation across a variety of chronic respiratory conditions. In this regard, airway segmentation plays a critical role in the production of…

Spacecraft trajectory design is a global search problem, where previous work has revealed specific solution structures that can be captured with data-driven methods. This paper explores two global search problems in the circular restricted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Jannik Graebner , Anjian Li , Amlan Sinha , Ryne Beeson

The method of approximate automodel solution for the Green's function of the time-dependent superdiffusive (nonlocal) transport equations (J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 49 (2016) 255002) is extended to the case of a finite velocity of carriers.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 A. B. Kukushkin , A. A. Kulichenko

We study the Short Path Packing problem which asks, given a graph $G$, integers $k$ and $\ell$, and vertices $s$ and $t$, whether there exist $k$ pairwise internally vertex-disjoint $s$-$t$ paths of length at most $\ell$. The problem has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Michael Kiran Huber

In this paper, we propose DiFF-RF, an ensemble approach composed of random partitioning binary trees to detect point-wise and collective (as well as contextual) anomalies. Thanks to a distance-based paradigm used at the leaves of the trees,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Pierre-Francois Marteau

Broadcasting in a computer network is a method of transferring a message to all recipients simultaneously. It is common in this situation to use a tree with many leaves to perform the broadcast, as internal nodes have to forward the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Cristina G. Fernandes , Carla N. Lintzmayer

Adapting a pretrained diffusion model to new objectives at inference time remains an open problem in generative modeling. Existing steering methods suffer from inaccurate value estimation, especially at high noise levels, which biases…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Vineet Jain , Kusha Sareen , Mohammad Pedramfar , Siamak Ravanbakhsh

This work proposes an extension to the leader-first follower (LFF) class of graphs used to solve the bearing-only formation control problem over directed graphs. The first contribution provides an equilibrium, stability, and convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-05 Jiacheng Shi , Daniel Zelazo

The Rooted Maximum Leaf Outbranching problem consists in finding a spanning directed tree rooted at some prescribed vertex of a digraph with the maximum number of leaves. Its parameterized version asks if there exists such a tree with at…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-04-20 Jean Daligault , Stephan Thomasse

A Bayesian data assimilation scheme is formulated for advection-dominated advective and diffusive evolutionary problems, based upon the Dynamic Likelihood (DLF) approach to filtering. The DLF was developed specifically for hyperbolic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-13 Johannes Krotz , Juan M. Restrepo , Jorge Ramirez

Lempel-Ziv (LZ77) factorization is a fundamental problem in string processing: Greedily partition a given string $T$ from left to right into blocks (called phrases) so that each phrase is either the leftmost occurrence of a letter or the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Dominik Kempa , Tomasz Kociumaka

The sheer increase in volume of RDF data demands efficient solutions for the triple indexing problem, that is devising a compressed data structure to compactly represent RDF triples by guaranteeing, at the same time, fast pattern matching…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Raffaele Perego , Giulio Ermanno Pibiri , Rossano Venturini

Pileup involves the contamination of the energy distribution arising from the primary collision of interest (leading vertex) by radiation from soft collisions (pileup). We develop a new technique for removing this contamination using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Patrick T. Komiske , Eric M. Metodiev , Benjamin Nachman , Matthew D. Schwartz