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Colloid-polymer mixtures may undergo either fluid-fluid phase separation or gelation. This depends on the depth of the quench (polymer concentration) and polymer-colloid size ratio. We present a real-space study of dynamics in phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Isla Zhang , C. Patrick Royall , Paul Bartlett , Malcolm A. Faers

We report extensive simulation studies of phase behaviour in single component systems of particles interacting via a core-softened interparticle potential. Two recently proposed examples of such potentials are considered; one in which the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nigel B. Wilding , James E. Magee

A simple expression for the composition dependence of the Flory-Huggins interaction parameter of polymer/solvent systems reported earlier is used to model the demixing of polymer solutions into two liquid phases. To this end the system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergej Stryuk , Bernhard A. Wolf

In conflict with standard notions of thermodynamics, mesoscopically-sized inclusions (``clusters'') of a solute-rich liquid have been observed in equilibrated solutions of proteins and other molecules. According to a complexation scenario…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Ilya Davydov , Vassiliy Lubchenko

The determination of phase behavior and, in particular, the nature of phase transitions in two-dimensional systems is often clouded by finite size effects and by access to the appropriate thermodynamic regime. We address these issues using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Shaghayegh Darjani , Joel Koplik , Sanjoy Banerjee , Vincent Pauchard

Multicomponent multiphase reactive transport processes with dissolution-precipitation are widely encountered in energy and environment systems. A pore-scale two-phase multi-mixture model based on the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Li Chen , Qinjun Kang , Qing Tang , Bruce A. Robinson , Ya-Ling He , Wen-Quan Tao

The task of accurately locating fluid phase boundaries by means of computer simulation is hampered by problems associated with sampling both coexisting phases in a single simulation run. We explain the physical background to these problems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. B. Wilding

Compared to pure fluids, binary mixtures display a very diverse phase behavior, which depends sensitively on the parameters of the microscopic potential. Here we investigate the phase diagrams of simple model mixtures by use of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Parola , D. Pini , L. Reatto , M. Tau

We present computer simulations of a simple bead-spring model for polymer melts with intramolecular barriers. By systematically tuning the strength of the barriers, we investigate their role on the glass transition. Dynamic observables are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Marco Bernabei , Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

We model the flow behaviour of dense melts of flexible and semiflexible ring polymers in the presence of walls using a hybrid multiscale approach. Specifically, we perform molecular dynamics simulations and apply the Irving-Kirkwood formula…

We present a novel approach to kinetic theory modeling enabling the simulation of a generic, real gas presented by its corresponding equation of state. The model is based on mass, momentum and energy conservation, and unlike the lattice…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Ehsan Reyhanian , Benedikt Dorschner , Ilya Karlin

We consider the liquid-vapor type phase transition for fluids confined within spatially periodic external fields. For a fluid in d=3 dimensions, the periodic field induces an additional phase, characterized by large density modulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Richard L. C. Vink , A. J. Archer

We simulate high-pressure hydrogen in its liquid phase close to molecular dissociation using a machine-learned interatomic potential. The model is trained with density functional theory (DFT) forces and energies, with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Mathieu Istas , Scott Jensen , Yubo Yang , Markus Holzmann , Carlo Pierleoni , David M. Ceperley

Carbon dioxide (CO2) hydrates hold promising applications in capturing and separating CO2 for climate change mitigation. Understanding their behavior at the molecular level is therefore essential, and computer simulations have become…

In this communication we demonstrate the existence of a first-order prewetting transition of a supracritical model polymer solution adjacent to an attractive surface. The model fluid we use mimics (qualitatively) an aqueous polyethylene…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Jan Forsman , Clifford E. Woodward

We propose a new coarse-grained model for the description of liquid-vapor phase separation of colloid-polymer mixtures. The hard-sphere repulsion between colloids and between colloids and polymers, which is used in the well-known…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jochen Zausch , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder , Juergen Horbach , Richard L. Vink

We review recent simulation studies of interfaces between immiscible homopolymer phases. Special emphasis is given to the presentation of efficient simulation techniques and powerful methods of data analysis, such as the analysis of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 M. Mueller , F. Schmid

Given the wide range of length scales, the analysis of polymer systems often requires coarse-graining, for which various levels of description may be possible depending on the phenomenon under consideration. Here, we provide a super-coarse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Naoki Iso , Yuki Norizoe , Takahiro Sakaue

To describe complex flow systems accurately, it is in many cases important to account for the properties of fluid flows on a microscopic scale. In this work, we focus on the description of liquid-vapor flow with a sharp interface between…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-25 Jim Magiera , Christian Rohde

A novel thermodynamically consistent diffuse interface model is derived for compressible electrolytes with phase transitions. The fluid mixtures may consist of N constituents with the phases liquid and vapor, where both phases may coexist.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-13 Wolfgang Dreyer , Jan Giesselmann , Christiane Kraus