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Polymer chains undergoing a continuous adsorption-desorption transition are studied through extensive computer simulations. A three-dimensional self-avoiding walk lattice model of a polymer chain grafted onto a surface has been treated for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 P. H. L. Martins , J. A. Plascak , M. Bachmann

It is difficult to derive the solid--fluid transition from microscopic models. We introduce particle systems whose potentials do not decay with distance and calculate their partition function exactly using a method similar to that for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Hisato Komatsu

Monte Carlo simulations are presented for a coarse-grained model of real quadrupolar fluids. Molecules are represented by particles interacting with Lennard-Jones forces plus the thermally averaged quadrupole-quadrupole interaction. The…

A brief review of modeling and simulation methods for a study of polymers at interfaces is provided. When studying truly multiscale problems as provided by realistic polymer systems, coarse graining is practically unavoidable. In this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Fathollah Varnik , Kurt Binder

Numerical heat and mass transfer analysis of a configuration where a cool liquid hydrocarbon is suddenly introduced to a hotter gas at supercritical pressure shows that a well-defined phase equilibrium can be established before substantial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , William A. Sirignano

Previous works for a liquid suddenly contacting a gas at a supercritical pressure show the coexistence of both phases and the generation of diffusion layers on both sides of the liquid-gas interface due to thermodynamic phase equilibrium. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , Branson Davis , William A. Sirignano

Phase transition kinetics of aqueous hydroxypropyl cellulose solution was studied by using turbidimetric monitoring and mathematical modelling techniques. Based on the nonlinear Cahn-Hilliard equation with a mobility depending on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-21 V. I. Kovalchuk

The conformational behavior of a coarse-grained finite polymer chain near an attractive spherical surface was investigated by means of multicanonical Monte Carlo computer simulations. In a detailed analysis of canonical equilibrium data…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Handan Arkin , Wolfhard Janke

We study a solution of interacting semiflexible polymers with curvature energy in poor-solvent conditions on the d-dimensional cubic lattice using mean-field theory and Monte Carlo computer simulations. Building upon past studies on a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Davide Marcato , Achille Giacometti , Amos Maritan , Angelo Rosa

Biomolecular condensates play essential roles in cellular processes, and recent efforts have focused on understanding their assembly and rational design principles. In this study, we have employed an explicit-solvent minimal statistical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Siddhartha Roy , Rakesh S. Singh

To study the possibility of a fluid-fluid phase transition, we analyze a three-dimensional soft-core isotropic potential for a one-component system. We utilize two independent numerical approaches, (i) integral equation in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Franzese , G. Malescio , A. Skibinsky , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley

We present computer simulations of a system of purely repulsive soft colloidal particles interacting via the Hertz potential and constrained to a two-dimensional plane. This potential describes the elastic interaction of weakly deformable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Yu. D. Fomin , E. A. Gaiduk , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

The statistical mechanics of phase transitions in dense systems of polydisperse particles presents distinctive challenges to computer simulation and analytical theory alike. The core difficulty, namely dealing correctly with particle size…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Nigel B. Wilding , Peter Sollich

We present a grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation study of the phase diagram of a Lennard-Jones fluid adsorbed in a fractal and highly porous aerogel. The gel environment is generated from an off-lattice diffusion limited cluster-cluster…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. De Grandis , P. Gallo , M. Rovere

We discuss the reliability of integral-equation methods based on several commonly used closure relations in determining the phase diagram of coarse-grained models of soft-matter systems characterized by mutually interacting soft and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Roberto Menichetti , Andrea Pelissetto , Giuseppe D'Adamo , Carlo Pierleoni

An exact analytical solution of the statistical multifragmentation model is found in thermodynamic limit. Excluded volume effects are taken into account in the thermodynamically self-consistent way. The model exhibits a 1-st order phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

We examine the phase transition of polymer adsorption as well as the underlying kinetics of polymer binding from dilute solutions on a structureless solid surface. The emphasis is put on the properties of regular multiblock copolymers,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-03 A. Milchev , V. Rostiashvili , S. Bhattacharya , T. Vilgis

Soft particles such as microgels and core-shell particles can undergo significant and anisotropic deformations when adsorbed to a liquid interface. This, in turn, leads to a complex phase behavior upon compression. Here we develop a…

A two-phase model and its application to wavefields numerical simulation are discussed in the context of modeling of compressible fluid flows in elastic porous media. The derivation of the model is based on a theory of thermodynamically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Evgeniy Romenski , Galina Reshetova , Ilya Peshkov , Michael Dumbser

Fluids in which the interparticle potential has a hard core, is attractive at moderate separations, and repulsive at greater separations are known to exhibit novel phase behavior, including stable inhomogeneous phases. Here we report a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-17 Andrew J. Archer , Nigel B. Wilding