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相关论文: Universality in the pair contact process with diff…

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Realistic modeling of ecological population dynamics requires spatially explicit descriptions that can take into account spatial heterogeneity as well as long-distance dispersal. Here, we present Monte Carlo simulations and numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-07 R. Juhász , I. A. Kovács

Continuous phase transitions are studied in a two dimensional nonequilibrium model with an infinite number of absorbing configurations. Spreading from a localized source is characterized by nonuniversal critical exponents, which vary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ronald Dickman

We perform large-scale simulations of the two-dimensional long-range bond percolation model with algebraically decaying percolation probabilities $\sim 1/r^{2+\sigma}$, using both conventional ensemble and event-based ensemble methods for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Ziyu Liu , Tianning Xiao , Zhijie Fan , Youjin Deng

We consider directed percolation processes for particle types A and B coupled unidirectionally by a transmutation reaction A -> B. It is shown that the strong coupling regime of this recently introduced problem defines a universality class…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Dengler

The long-time dynamics of the 1D contact process suddenly brought out of an uncorrelated initial state is studied through a light-cone transfer-matrix renormalisation group approach. At criticality, the system undergoes ageing which is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tilman Enss , Malte Henkel , Alan Picone , Ulrich Schollwöck

The theory of continuous phase transitions predicts the universal collective properties of a physical system near a critical point, which for instance manifest in characteristic power-law behaviours of physical observables. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-24 Matteo Marcuzzi , Emanuele Levi , Weibin Li , Juan P. Garrahan , Beatriz Olmos , Igor Lesanovsky

We explore the two-dimensional generalized contact process with two absorbing states by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. In part of the phase diagram, an infinitesimal creation rate of active sites between inactive domains is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Man Young Lee , Thomas Vojta

We study the nonequilibrium phase transition in the two-dimensional contact process on a randomly diluted lattice by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations for times up to $10^{10}$ and system sizes up to $8000 \times 8000$ sites. Our…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-01-13 Thomas Vojta , Adam Farquhar , Jason Mast

We study the phase diagram and critical behavior of the one-dimensional pair contact process (PCP) with a particle source using cluster approximations and extensive simulations. The source creates isolated particles only, not pairs, and so…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman , Wilson R. M. Rabelo , Geza Odor

Spreading from a seed is studied by Monte Carlo simulation on a square lattice with two types of sites affecting the rates of birth and death. These systems exhibit a critical transition between survival and extinction. For time- dependent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gyorgy Szabo , Hajnalka Gergely , Beata Oborny

We consider the directed percolation process as a prototype of systems displaying a nonequilibrium phase transition into an absorbing state. The model is in a critical state when the activation probability is adjusted at some precise value…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-30 François Landes , E. A. Jagla , Alberto Rosso

With Monte Carlo methods, we investigate the universality class of the depinning transition in the two-dimensional Ising model with quenched random fields. Based on the short-time dynamic approach, we accurately determine the depinning…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-03-01 X. P. Qin , B. Zheng , N. J. Zhou

The cluster mean-field approximations are performed, up to 13 cluster sizes, to study the critical behavior of the driven pair contact process with diffusion (DPCPD) and its precedent, the PCPD in one dimension. Critical points are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Su-Chan Park , Hyunggyu Park

A central quantity of importance for ultracold atoms is contact, which measures two-body correlations at short distances in dilute systems. It appears in universal relations among thermodynamic quantities, such as large momentum tails,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Y. -Y. Chen , Y. -Z. Jiang , X. -W. Guan , Qi Zhou

The critical behaviour of many spin models can be equivalently formulated as percolation of specific site-bond clusters. In the presence of an external magnetic field, such clusters remain well-defined and lead to a percolation transition,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Santo Fortunato , Helmut Satz

We study the absorbing-state phase transition in the one-dimensional contact process under the combined influence of spatial and temporal random disorders. We focus on situations in which the spatial and temporal disorders decouple. Couched…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Xuecheng Ye , Thomas Vojta

This paper studies countable systems of linearly and hierarchically interacting diffusions taking values in the positive quadrant. These systems arise in population dynamics for two types of individuals migrating between and interacting…

The renowned general epidemic process describes the stochastic evolution of a population of individuals which are either susceptible, infected or dead. A second order phase transition belonging to the universality class of dynamic isotropic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hans-Karl Janssen , Martin Mueller , Olaf Stenull

We study symmetric sleepy random walkers, a model exhibiting an absorbing-state phase transition in the conserved directed percolation (CDP) universality class. Unlike most examples of this class studied previously, this model possesses a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Julio Cesar Mansur Filho , Ronald Dickman

At non-equilibrium phase transitions into absorbing (trapped) states, it is well known that the directed percolation (DP) critical scaling is shared by two classes of models with a single (S) absorbing state and with infinitely many (IM)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Su-Chan Park , Hyunggyu Park