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The interrelations between short range structural and elastic aspects in glasses and glass forming liquids pose important and yet unresolved questions. In this paper these relations are analyzed for mono-atomic glasses and stressed liquids…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tamar Kustanovich , Zeev Olami

Aging in spin glasses is analyzed via the Probability Density Function (PDF) of the heat transfer between system and bath over a small time $\delta t$. The PDF contains a Gaussian part, describing reversible fluctuations, and an exponential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Sibani , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

In this work, the short-time dynamics of simple liquid is explored both analytically and numerically with the focus on the interplay between the density fluctuations in a volume surrounding a chosen particle and its random walk motion. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Eugene B. Postnikov

We use a sample-dependent analysis, based on medians and quantiles, to analyze the behavior of the overlap probability distribution of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick and 3D Edwards-Anderson models of Ising spin glasses. We find that this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-09-16 A. Billoire , A. Maiorano , E. Marinari , V. Martin-Mayor , D. Yllanes

A theoretical treatment of deeply supercooled liquids is difficult because their properties emerge from spatial inhomogeneities that are self-induced, transient, and nanoscopic. I use computer simulations to analyse self-induced static and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Ludovic Berthier

Symmetries are known to dictate important physical properties and can be used as a design principle in particular in wave physics, including wave structures and the resulting propagation dynamics. Local symmetries, in the sense of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 P. Schmelcher

We investigate the low temperature phase of three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson model with Bernoulli random couplings. We show that at a fixed value $Q$ of the overlap the model fulfills the clustering property: the connected correlation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Pierluigi Contucci , Cristian Giardina , Claudio Giberti , Giorgio Parisi , Cecilia Vernia

A few years ago it was showed that some systems that have very similar local structure, as quantified by the pair correlation function, exhibit vastly different slowing down upon supercooling [L. Berthier and G. Tarjus, Phys. Rev. Lett.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Elijah Flenner , Hannah Staley , Grzegorz Szamel

Recently, Bauke and Mertens conjectured that the local statistics of energies in random spin systems with discrete spin space should in most circumstances be the same as in the random energy model. Here we give necessary conditions for this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anton Bovier , Irina Kurkova

We present the dynamic propensity distribution as an explicit measure of the degree to which the dynamics in a liquid over the time scale of structural relaxation is determined by the initial configuration. We then examine, for a binary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Asaph Widmer-Cooper , Peter Harrowell

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study in detail the overlap distribution for individual samples for several spin-glass models including the infinite-range Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, short-range Edwards-Anderson models in three and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Matthew Wittmann , B. Yucesoy , Helmut G. Katzgraber , J. Machta , A. P. Young

The existence of heterogeneity in the dynamics of supercooled liquids is believed to be one of the hallmarks of the glass transition. Intense research has been carried out in the past to understand the origin of this heterogeneity in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Indrajit Tah , Smarajit Karmakar

We discuss convergence and coupling of Markov chains, and present general relations between the transfer matrices describing these two processes. We then analyze a recently developed local-patch algorithm, which computes rigorous upper…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Cedric Chanal , Werner Krauth

We consider the effect of potential disorder on magnetic properties of a two-dimensional metallic system (with conductance $g\gg 1$) when interaction in the triplet channel is so strong that the system is close to the threshold of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. N. Narozhny , I. L. Aleiner , A. I. Larkin

This is a short review about recent methods and results, mostly for mean field spin glasses, based on interpolation and comparison schemes. In particular, the Parisi spontaneous replica symmetry breaking phenomenon is described in the frame…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Guerra

We propose an indirect way of studying the fluctuation-dissipation relation in spin-glasses that only uses available susceptibility data. It is based on a dynamic extension of the Parisi-Toulouse approximation and a Curie-Weiss treatment of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Daniel R. Grempel , Jorge Kurchan , Eric Vincent

In order to provide a formally correct thermodynamical description of inhomogeneous fluids valid on all length scales down to the classical limit we postulate that all extensive quantities have locally extensive analogues. We derive local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Aljaž Godec , Janko Jamnik , Franci Merzel

The nature of equilibrium states in disordered materials is often studied using an overlap function P(q), the probability of two configurations having similarity q. Exact sampling simulations of a two-dimensional proxy for three-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-09-17 A. Alan Middleton

We describe the relation between the isothermal atomic compressibility and density fluctuations in mixtures of two-component fermions with population or mass imbalance. We derive a generalized version of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-05-24 Kangjun Seo , Carlos A. R. Sá de Melo

This paper is divided into two parts. The first part concerns several standard scenarios for how short-range spin glasses might behave at low temperature. Earlier theorems of the authors are reviewed, and some new results presented,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein