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We investigate the dynamics of a particle moving randomly along a disordered hetero-polymer subjected to rapid conformational changes which induce superdiffusive motion in chemical coordinates. We study the antagonistic interplay between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Brockmann , T. Geisel

We study the adsorption of semiflexible polymers such as polyelectrolytes or DNA on planar and curved substrates, e.g., spheres or washboard substrates via short-range potentials using extensive Monte-Carlo simulations, scaling arguments,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Tobias A. Kampmann , Horst-Holger Boltz , Jan Kierfeld

We report a metal-insulator transition in disordered graphene with low coverages of hydrogen atoms. Hydrogen interacting with graphene creates short-range disorder and localizes states near the neutrality point. The energy range of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Junhyeok Bang , K. J. Chang

In this paper, we investigate the microscopic dynamics of a polymer of length $N$ translocating through a narrow pore. Characterization of its purportedly anomalous dynamics has so far remained incomplete. We show that the polymer dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-07-25 Debabrata Panja , Gerard T. Barkema , Robin C. Ball

Block copolymer, a synthesized polymer material, has found many applications in industry. It is consisting of multiple sequences of monomer alternating in series with different monomer blocks. The combination of different polymers endows…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Yuanlong Ruan

It is known that a one-dimensional quantum particle is localized when subjected to an arbitrarily weak random potential. It is conjectured that localization also occurs for an arbitrarily weak potential generated from the nonlinear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Paul Michael Kielstra , Marius Lemm

Polymers in a melt may be subject to topological constraints, as in the example of unlinked polymer rings. How to do statistical mechanics in the presence of such constraints remains a fundamental open problem. We study the effect of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Pablo Serna , Guy Bunin , Adam Nahum

We consider a polymer of length $N$ translocating through a narrow pore in the absence of external fields. Characterization of its purportedly anomalous dynamics has so far remained incomplete. We show that the polymer dynamics is anomalous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-08 Debabrata Panja , Gerard T. Barkema , Robin C. Ball

The isothermal, isobaric spontaneous crystallization of a supercooled polymer melt is investigated by MD simulation of an ensemble of fully-flexible linear chains. Frustration is introduced via two incommensurate length scales set by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Andrea Giuntoli , Sebastiano Bernini , Dino Leporini

We generalize the definition of localization length to disordered systems driven by a time-periodic potential using a Floquet-Green function formalism. We study its dependence on the amplitude and frequency of the driving field in a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dario F. Martinez , Rafael A. Molina

A dilute polymer solution is modeled as a suspension of non-interacting Hookean dumbbells and the effect of excluded volume is taken into account by incorporating a narrow Gaussian repulsive potential between the beads of each dumbbell. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 J. Ravi Prakash , H. C. Oettinger

We consider two interacting particles evolving in a one-dimensional periodic structure embedded in a magnetic field. We show that the strong localization induced by the magnetic field for particular values of the flux per unit cell is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. Vidal , B. Doucot , R. Mosseri , P. Butaud

We study the dynamics of a polymer that is pulled by a constant force through a viscoelastic medium. This is a model for a polymer being pulled through a cell by an external force, or for an active biopolymer moving due to a self generated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hans Vandebroek , Carlo Vanderzande

We introduce a new disorder regime for directed polymers in dimension $1+1$ that sits between the weak and strong disorder regimes. We call it the intermediate disorder regime. It is accessed by scaling the inverse temperature parameter…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-28 Tom Alberts , Konstantin Khanin , Jeremy Quastel

We study the dynamics of a particle in a one-dimensional Gaussian random potential with logarithmic correlations. It was shown in previous studies that the model exhibits a dynamical transition between two subdiffusive phases. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Masahiko Ueda

In this paper, we study the localization phenomena in a slender cylinder composed of an incompressible hyperelastic material subjected to axial tension. We aim to construct the analytical solutions based on a three-dimensional setting and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-11-20 Huihui Dai , Yanhong Hao , Zhen Chen

We investigate the behavior of ultracold bosons in optical lattices with a disorder potential generated via a secondary species frozen in random configurations. The statistics of disorder is associated with the physical state in which the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Birger Horstmann , Juan Ignacio Cirac , Tommaso Roscilde

Low dimensional quasiperiodic systems exhibit localization transitions by turning all quantum states localized after a critical quasidisorder. While certain systems with modified or constrained quasiperiodic potential undergo multiple…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Ashirbad Padhan , Mrinal Kanti Giri , Suman Mondal , Tapan Mishra

We consider a polymer, with monomer locations modeled by the trajectory of an underlying Markov chain, in the presence of a potential thatinteracts with the polymer when it visits a particular site 0. Disorder is introduced by having the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kenneth S. Alexander

Polymers are among the most important materials in the modern society being found almost in every activity of our daily life. Understanding their chemical and physical properties lead to improvements of their usage. The correlation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-02 B. V. Costa
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