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We study the localization transitions which arise in both one and two dimensions when quantum mechanical particles described by a random Schr\"odinger equation are subjected to a constant imaginary vector potential. A path-integral…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Naomichi Hatano , David R. Nelson

The mutual interplay between electron transport and magnetism has attracted considerable attention in recent years, primarily motivated by strategies to manipulate magnetic degrees of freedom electrically, such as spin-orbit torques and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Hong Liu , Rhonald Burgos Atencia , Nikhil Medhekar , Dimitrie Culcer

Results of detailed investigations of the conductivity and Hall effect in gated single quantum well GaAs/InGaAs/GaAs heterostructures with two-dimensional electron gas are presented. A successive analysis of the data has shown that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-12-02 G. M. Minkov , O. E. Rut , A. V. Germanenko , A. A. Sherstobitov , B. N. Zvonkov , E. A. Uskova , A. A. Birukov

We propose a theory for thermal Hall transport mediated by magnons to address the impact of their damping resulting from magnon-magnon interactions in insulating magnets. This phenomenon is anticipated to be particularly significant in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Shinnosuke Koyama , Joji Nasu

We find that mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in the quantum Hall regime in silicon MOSFETs display simple and striking patterns. The fluctuations fall into distinct groups which move along lines parallel to loci of integer filling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David H. Cobden , C. H. W. Barnes , C. J. B. Ford

We present a novel approach to the localization-delocalization transition in the integer quantum Hall effect. The Hamiltonian projected onto the lowest Landau level can be written in terms of the projected density operators alone. This and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jairo Sinova , V. Meden , S. M. Girvin

We derive generalized quasiclassical transport equations which include the terms responsible for the Hall Effect in the vortex state of a clean type-II superconductor, and calculate the conductivity tensor for an s-wave superconductor in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Houghton , I. Vekhter

The Quantum Hall Effect of Field Induced Spin Density Wave Phases is accounted for within a weak coupling theory which assumes that in the relevant low temperature part of the phase diagram the quasi one dimensional conductor is well…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pascal Lederer

We collect and review works which treat two-dimensional electron gases in quantum wells (mostly GaAs/GaAlAs heterostructures) in the presence of quantizing magnetic fields as open systems in contact with outside reservoirs. If a reservoir…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 W. Zawadzki , A. Raymond , M. Kubisa

Motivated by the experimental results of Willett et al [Phys.Rev. Lett., {\bf 78}, 4478 (1997)] we develop a magneto-transport theory for the response of a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the Fractional Quantum Hall Regime near…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nataliya A. Zimbovskaya , Joseph L. Birman

The quantum magnetotransport properties of a monolayer of molybdenum disulfide are derived using linear response theory. Especially, the effect of topological terms on longitudinal and Hall conductivity is analyzed. The Hall conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-22 SK Firoz Islam , Colin Benjamin

The weak-localization contribution \delta\sigma(B) to the conductivity of a tunnel-coupled double-layer electron system is evaluated and its behavior in weak magnetic fields B perpendicular or parallel to the layers is examined. In a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. E. Raichev , P. Vasilopoulos

We reexamine the charge transport induced by a weak electric field in two-dimensional quantum Hall systems in a finite, periodic box at very low temperatures. The resulting linear response coefficients consist of the time-independent term…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tohru Koma

The quantum Hall conductivity in the presence of constant magnetic field may be represented as the topological TKNN invariant. Recently the generalization of this expression has been proposed for the non - uniform magnetic field. \rev{The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 C. X. Zhang , M. A. Zubkov

In a two-dimensional electron gas, the quantized Hall conductance can be induced by a strong magnetic field, known as the quantum Hall effect, and it can also result from the strong exchange coupling of magnetic ions, dubbed as the "quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Xin Liu , Hsiu-Chuan Hsu , Chao-Xing Liu

The problem of Bloch electrons in two dimensions subject to magnetic and intense electric fields is investigated, the quantum Hall conductance is calculated beyond the linear response approximation. Magnetic translations, electric evolution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kunold , M. Torres

Spin current of two-dimensional holes occupying the ground-state subband in an asymmetric quantum well and interacting with static disorder potential is calculated in the presence of a weak magnetic field H perpendicular to the well plane.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 O. E. Raichev

We measure the low-field Hall resistivity of a magnetically-doped two-dimensional electron gas as a function of temperature and electrically-gated carrier density. Comparing these results with the carrier density extracted from Shubnikov-de…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Cumings , L. S. Moore , H. T. Chou , K. C. Ku , S. A. Crooker , N. Samarth , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

Quantum transport in inhomogeneous magnetic fields is investigated numerically in two-dimensional systems using the equation of motion method. In particular, the diffusion of electrons in random magnetic fields in the presence of additional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Tomi Ohtsuki

The quantum Hall effect in the three-dimensional anisotropic tight-binding electrons is investigated in the field-induced spin density wave phases with a magnetic field tilted to any direction. The Hall conductivity, $\sigma_{xy}$ and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yasumasa Hasegawa