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Many amorphous glassy materials exhibit complex spatio-temporal mechanical response and rheology, characterized by an intermittent stress-strain response and a fluctuating velocity profile. Under quasistatic and athermal deformation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Michel Tsamados

We carry out overdamped simulations in a simple model of jamming - a collection of bi-disperse soft core frictionless disks in two dimensions - with the aim to explore the finite size dependence of different quantities, both the relaxation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Peter Olsson

We perform extensive molecular dynamics simulations of 2D frictionless granular materials to determine whether these systems can be characterized by a single static yield shear stress. We consider boundary-driven planar shear at constant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ning Xu , Corey S. O'Hern

We have carried out shear-deformation simulations on amorphous Mg-Cu systems at zero temperature and pressure, containing 2048-131072 atoms. At the largest size a smooth stress-strain curve is obtained with a well-defined flow stress. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicholas P. Bailey , Jakob Schiøtz , Karsten W. Jacobsen

When a material is subjected to an applied stress, the material will experience recoverable elastic deformation followed by permanent plastic deformation at the point when the applied stress exceeds the yield stress of the material.…

The accumulation of plastic deformation and flow localization in amorphous alloys under periodic shear are investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. We study a well-annealed binary mixture of one million atoms subjected to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Understanding the relationship between micromechanics and macroscopic plastic deformation is vital for elucidating the deformation mechanism of amorphous solids, such as granular materials. In this study, we directly measure T1 events,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Jie Zheng , Aile Sun , Jie Zhang

Controlling the mechanical response of soft glassy materials, such as emulsions, foams, and colloidal suspensions, is key for many industrial processes. While their steady-state flow behavior is reasonably well understood, their response to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Frédéric Blanc , Guillaume Ovarlez , Adam Trigui , Kirsten Martens , Romain Mari

Diverging correlation lengths on either side of the jamming transition are used to formulate a rheological model of granular shear flow, based on the propagation of stress through force chain networks. The model predicts three distinct flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gregg Lois , Jean M. Carlson

Amorphous solids such as coffee foam, toothpaste or mayonnaise display a transient creep flow when a stress $\Sigma$ is suddenly imposed. The associated strain rate is commonly found to decay in time as $\dot{\gamma} \sim t^{-\nu}$,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Marko Popović , Tom W. J. de Geus , Wencheng Ji , Alberto Rosso , Matthieu Wyart

Granular materials are ubiquitous in nature and are used extensively in daily life and in industry. The modeling of these materials remains challenging; therefore, finding models with acceptable predictive accuracy that at the same time…

Localized deformation patterns are a common motif in morphogenesis and are increasingly finding widespread applications in materials science, for instance as memory devices. Here we describe the emergence of spatially localized deformations…

We describe experiments that probe the evolution of shear jammed states, occurring for packing fractions $\phi_S \leq \phi \leq \phi_J$, for frictional granular disks, where above $\phi_J$ there are no stress-free static states. We use a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jie Ren , Joshua A. Dijksman , Robert P. Behringer

A new gradient-based formulation for predicting fracture in elastic-plastic solids is presented. Damage is captured by means of a phase field model that considers both the elastic and plastic works as driving forces for fracture. Material…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 S. S. Shishvan , S. Assadpour-asl , E. Martínez-Pañeda

We perform molecular dynamic (MD) simulations of frictional non-thermal particles driven by an externally applied shear stress. After the system jams following a transient flow, we probe its mechanical response in order to clarify whether…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

Recoverable strain is the strain recovered once a stress is removed from a body, in the direction opposite to that in which the stress had acted. To date, the phenomenon has been understood as being elastic in origin: polymer chains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Henry A. Lockwood , Suzanne M. Fielding

When an amorphous material is strained beyond the point of yielding it enters a state of continual reconfiguration via dissipative, avalanche-like slip events that relieve built-up local stress. However, how the statistics of such events…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Kieran A. Murphy , Karin A. Dahmen , Heinrich M. Jaeger

The deformation and flow of disordered solids, such as metallic glasses and concentrated emulsions, involves swift localized rearrangements of particles that induce a long-range deformation field. To describe these heterogeneous processes,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Alexandre Nicolas , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

We investigate the dissipative mechanisms exhibited by creased material sheets when subjected to mechanical loading, which comes in the form of plasticity and relaxation phenomena within the creases. After demonstrating that plasticity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Théo Jules , Frédéric Lechenault , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

Dynamics of jammed packings of soft athermal disks under finite-rate shear are studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. Particularly, we investigate the spatial structures of stress drop events, which are expected to provide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Shoichi Takahata , Norihiro Oyama , Kuniyasu Saitoh