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相关论文: Controlling collapse in Bose-Einstein condensates …

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In this paper, we study the stability of three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates of finite temperatures at which both elastic and inelastic collisions are taken into account. The modeled governing Gross-Pitaevski equation reveals…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-08 R. Sasireka , O. T. Lekeufack , S. Sabari , A. Uthayakumar

We show that the phenomenon of modulational instability in arrays of Bose-Einstein condensates confined to optical lattices gives rise to coherent spatial structures of localized excitations. These excitations represent thin disks in 1D,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. B. Baizakov , V. V. Konotop , M. Salerno

We consider a system of two Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equations, in the presence of an optical-lattice (OL) potential, coupled by both nonlinear and linear terms. This system describes a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) composed of two different…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mason A. Porter , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed

We compare the exact evolution of an expanding three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate with that obtained from the effective scaling approach introduced in D. Gu\'ery-Odelin [Phys. Rev. A 66, 033613 (2002)]. This approach, which consists…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-30 David Viedma , Michele Modugno

In this short topical review, we revisit a number of works on the pattern-forming dynamical instabilities of Bose-Einstein condensates in one- and two-dimensional settings. In particular, we illustrate the trapping conditions that allow the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We study the instability of a ring Bose-Einstein condensate under a periodic modulation of inter-atomic interactions. The condensate exhibits temporal and spatial patterns induced by the parametric resonance, which can be characterized by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Chen-Xi Zhu , Wei Yi , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Wei Zhou

We experimentally investigate the collapse dynamics of dipolar Bose- Einstein condensates of chromium atoms in different harmonic trap geometries, from prolate to oblate. The evolutions of the condensates in the unstable regime are compared…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-21 J Metz , T Lahaye , B Fröhlich , A Griesmaier , T Pfau , H Saito , Y Kawaguchi , M Ueda

We study the stability of vortices in a binary system of Bose-Einstein condensates, with their wave functions modeled by a set of coupled, time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Beginning with an effective two-dimensional system, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Ajay Srinivasan , Aaron Wirthwein , Stephan Haas

We introduce a dynamical model of a Bose-Einstein condensate based on the 2D Gross-Pitaevskii equation, in which the nonlinear coefficient is a function of radius. The model describes a situation with spatial modulation of the negative…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

We apply the averaging method to analyze spatio-temportal structures in nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations and thereby study the dynamics of quasi-one-dimensional collisionally inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates with the scattering…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Qihuai Liu , Dingbian Qian

We investigate geometric resonances in Bose-Einstein condensates by solving the underlying time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation for systems with two- and three-body interactions in an axially-symmetric harmonic trap. To this end, we use…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Hamid Al-Jibbouri , Ivana Vidanovic , Antun Balaz , Axel Pelster

We present a class of three-dimensional solitary waves solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation, which governs the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). By imposing an external controlling potential, a desired time-dependent…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Renato Fedele , Bengt Eliasson , Fernando Haas , Padma Kant Shukla , Dusan Jovanovic , Sergio De Nicola

We predict the existence of stable fundamental and vortical bright solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with repulsive dipole-dipole interactions (DDI). The condensate is trapped in the 2D plane with the help of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-26 R. Kishor Kumar , P. Muruganandam , B. A. Malomed

It is commonly known that two-dimensional mean-field models of optical and matter waves with the cubic self-attraction cannot produce stable solitons in free space because of the occurrence of the collapse in the same setting. By means of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Ben Li , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate dynamics in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in the context of coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations and derive results for the evolution of the total density fluctuations. Using these results, we show how, in many cases…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zachary Dutton , Charles W. Clark

We study the time-evolution of the two dimensional multi-component Bose-Einstein condensate in an external harmonic trap with arbitrary time-dependent frequency. We show analytically that the time-evolution of the total mean-square radius…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Pijush K. Ghosh

A generalised method of using feedback to control Bose-Einstein condensates is introduced. The condensates are modelled by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, so only semiclassical fluctations can be suppressed, and back-action from the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Haine , A. J. Ferris , J. D. Close , J. J. Hope

We consider the three-dimensional time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation arising in the description of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates and study the corresponding scaling limit of strongly anisotropic confinement potentials. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-13 Florian Mehats , Christof Sparber

This study proposed a new numerical scheme for vortex lattice formation in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) using smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) with an explicit real-time integration scheme. Specifically, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Satori Tsuzuki

We study the three-dimensional ground state vortex lattice structures of purely dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). By using the mean-field model we obtain a stability diagram for the vortex states in purely dipolar BECs as a function…