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Dynamics under which a system of Ising spins relaxes to a stationary state with Bolzmann-Gibbs measure and which do not fulfil the condition of detailed balance are irreversible and asymmetric. We revisit the problem of the determination of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Claude Godreche

Existing diffusion-based methods for inverse problems sample from the posterior using score functions and accept the generated random samples as solutions. In applications that posterior mean is preferred, we have to generate multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Zhipeng Xue , Penghao Cai , Xiaojun Yuan , Xiqi Gao

In this paper, we present a convergence rate analysis for the inexact Krasnosel'skii-Mann iteration built from nonexpansive operators. Our results include two main parts: we first establish global pointwise and ergodic iteration-complexity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-17 Jingwei Liang , Jalal Fadili , Gabriel Peyré

This paper investigates the rate-distortion function, under a squared error distortion $D$, for an $n$-dimensional random vector uniformly distributed on an $(n-1)$-sphere of radius $R$. First, an expression for the rate-distortion function…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Alex Dytso , Martina Cardone

One-bit compressive sensing (CS) is an advanced version of sparse recovery in which the sparse signal of interest can be recovered from extremely quantized measurements. Namely, only the sign of each measurement is available to us. In many…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Hossein Beheshti , Sajad Daei , Farzan Haddadi

Reachability analysis provides formal guarantees for performance and safety properties of nonlinear control systems. Here, one aims to compute the backward reachable set (BRS) or tube (BRT) -- the set of states from which the system can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-18 Mo Chen , Sylvia L. Herbert , Mahesh S. Vashishtha , Somil Bansal , Claire J. Tomlin

In several areas of optics and photonics like wave propagation, digital holography, holographic microscopy, diffraction imaging, biomedical imaging and diffractive optics, the behavior of the electromagnetic waves has to be calculated with…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Soheil Mehrabkhani , Thomas Schneider

This paper revisits the rate-distortion theory from the perspective of optimal weak transport, as recently introduced by Gozlan et al. While the conditions for optimality and the existence of solutions are well-understood in the case of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Jiayang Zou , Luyao Fan , Jiayang Gao , Jia Wang

Compressed sensing allows for the recovery of sparse signals from few measurements, whose number is proportional to the sparsity of the unknown signal, up to logarithmic factors. The classical theory typically considers either random linear…

We provide a scheme for exploring the reconstruction limit of compressed sensing by minimizing the general cost function under the random measurement constraints for generic correlated signal sources. Our scheme is based on the statistical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-04 Koujin Takeda , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

A shortcoming of existing reachability approaches for nonlinear systems is the poor scalability with the number of continuous state variables. To mitigate this problem we present a simulation-based approach where we first sample a number of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Murat Arcak , John Maidens

In this short note, we present supporting evidence for the replica symmetric approach to the random bond q-state Potts models. The evidence is statistically strong enough to reject the applicability of the Parisi replica symmetry breaking…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marc-Andre Lewis

Sequential rate-distortion (SRD) theory provides a framework for studying the fundamental trade-off between data-rate and data-quality in real-time communication systems. In this paper, we consider the SRD problem for multi-dimensional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-16 Takashi Tanaka , Kwang-Ki K. Kim , Pablo A. Parrilo , Sanjoy K. Mitter

We construct a general framework for deriving error bounds for conic feasibility problems. In particular, our approach allows one to work with cones that fail to be amenable or even to have computable projections, two previously challenging…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-17 Scott B. Lindstrom , Bruno F. Lourenço , Ting Kei Pong

Some interesting recent advances in the theoretical understanding of neural networks have been informed by results from the physics of disordered many-body systems. Motivated by these findings, this work uses the replica technique to study…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Gavin Hartnett , Edward Parker , Edward Geist

We provide the first examples of two-step replica symmetry breaking (2-RSB) models for the spherical mixed p-spin glass at zero temperature. Precisely, we show that for a certain class of mixtures, the Parisi measure at zero temperature is…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-17 Antonio Auffinger , Qiang Zeng

The one-bit compressed sensing framework aims to reconstruct a sparse signal by only using the sign information of its linear measurements. To compensate for the loss of scale information, past studies in the area have proposed recovering…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Yingying Xu , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

The Renyi entropy is a generalisation of the Shannon entropy that is sensitive to the fine details of a probability distribution. We present results for the Renyi entropy of the totally asymmetric exclusion process (TASEP). We calculate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Anthony J. Wood , Richard A. Blythe , Martin R. Evans

This paper addresses the inverse problem of identifying the linear velocity coefficient in a linear system governed by two Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-type equations, which model the displacement of water waves propagating along the surface of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-29 Deissy Marcela Pizo , Juan Carlos Muñoz Grajales

In this paper, we employ the thoughts and methodologies of Shannon's information theory to solve the problem of the optimal radar parameter estimation. Based on a general radar system model, the \textit{a posteriori} probability density…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Dazhuan Xu , Han Zhang , Nan Wang