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We derive probability density functions for the projected axial ratios of the real and mock 2PIGG galaxy groups, and use this data to investigate the intrinsic three dimensional shape of the dark matter ellipsoids that they trace. As well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-02 A. Robotham , S. Phillipps , R. de Propris

Using an ensemble of high resolution 2D numerical simulations, we explore the scaling properties of cosmological density fluctuations in the non-linear regime. We study the scaling behaviour of the usual $N$--point volume-averaged…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Munshi , L. Y. Chiang , P. Coles , A. L. Melott

We present results from a detailed simulation of a quasi-2D dissipative granular gas, kept in a non-condensed steady state via vertical shaking over a rough substrate. This gas shows a weak power-law decay in the tails of its Pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. A. Perera-Burgos , G. Perez-Angel , Y. Nahmad-Molinari

Cohesive particles form agglomerates that are usually very porous. Their geometry, particularly their fractal dimension, depends on the agglomeration process (diffusion-limited or ballistic growth by adding single particles or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Dietrich E. Wolf , Thorsten Pöschel

We present results of searching for the possible typical scales in the spatial distribution of QSOs. Our method is based on the second derivative of the two-point correlation function. This statistic is sensitive to the scale of the maximum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Zugan Deng , Xiaoyang Xia , Li-Zhi Fang

In the presence of attraction, the jamming transition of packings of frictionless particles corresponds to the rigidity percolation. When the range of attraction is long, the distribution of the size of rigid clusters, $P(s)$, is continuous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Yuchuan Wang , Sheng Fang , Ning Xu , Youjin Deng

Diffusion-limited aggregation (DLA) assumes that particles perform pure random walk at a finite temperature and aggregate when they come close enough and stick together. Although it is well known that DLA in two dimensions results in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Li Deng , Yanting Wang , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang

We show using computer simulations and mean field theory that a system of particles in two dimensions, when confined laterally by a pair of parallel hard walls within a quasi one dimensional channel, possesses several anomalous structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Debasish Chaudhuri , Surajit Sengupta

We present an in-depth analysis of the geometrical percolation behavior in the continuum of random assemblies of hard oblate ellipsoids of revolution. Simulations where carried out by considering a broad range of aspect-ratios, from spheres…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gianluca Ambrosetti , Niklaus Johner , Claudio Grimaldi , Andrea Danani , Peter Ryser

The close packing density of log-normal and bimodal distributed, surface-adsorbed particles or discs in 2D is studied by numerical simulation. For small spread in particle size, the system orders in a polycrystalline structure of hexagonal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-27 Robert D. Groot , Simeon D. Stoyanov

We simulate structural phase behavior of polymer-grafted colloidal particles by molecular Monte Carlo technique. Interparticle potential, which has a finite repulsive square-step outside a rigid core of the colloid, was previously confirmed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Yuki Norizoe , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

We have studied the percolation behaviour of deposits for different (2+1)-dimensional models of surface layer formation. The mixed model of deposition was used, where particles were deposited selectively according to the random (RD) and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. I. Lebovka , S. S. Manna , S. Tarafdar , N. Teslenko

The dynamics of sedimenting particles under gravity are surprisingly complex due to the presence of effective long-ranged forces. When the particles are polar with a well-defined symmetry axis and non-uniform density, recent theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Kavinda J. Nissanka , Xiaolei Ma , Justin C. Burton

We study how the two-point density correlation properties of a point particle distribution are modified when each particle is divided, by a stochastic process, into an equal number of identical "daughter" particles. We consider generically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea Gabrielli , Michael Joyce

A fast and accurate grid-based method with low memory requirement is presented to calculate volume characteristics in molecular systems. The distribution of volume and packing density is characterized in globular proteins, where void space…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Jenny Farmer , Sheridan B. Green , Donald J. Jacobs

Size segregation of granular mixtures which are almost completely packed in a rotating drum is discussed with an effective simulation and a brief analysis. Instead of a 3D drum, we simulate 2D rotating thin box which is almost completely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Akinori Awazu

In a recent paper [S. Mandal et al., Phys. Rev. E 88, 022129 (2013)] the nature of spatial correlations of plasticity in hard sphere glasses was addressed both via computer simulations and in experiments. It was found that the…

We study the nucleation of nearly-hard charged colloidal particles. We use Monte Carlo simulations in combination with free-energy calculations to accurately predict the phase diagrams of these particles and map them via the freezing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Marjolein de Jager , Laura Filion

This work investigates dense packings of congruent hard infinitesimally--thin circular arcs in the two-dimensional Euclidean space. It focuses on those denotable as major whose subtended angle $\theta \in \left ( \pi, 2\pi \right ]$.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Juan Pedro Ramírez González , Giorgio Cinacchi

Several recent imaging experiments access the equilibrium density profiles of interacting particles confined to a two-dimensional substrate. When these particles are in a fluid phase, we show that such data yields precise information…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ankush Sengupta , Surajit Sengupta , Gautam I. Menon