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The methods currently used to determine the scaling exponent of a complex dynamic process described by a time series are based on the numerical evaluation of variance. This means that all of them can be safely applied only to the case where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicola Scafetta , Paolo Grigolini

We present a modification to the diffusion entropy analysis method for detecting temporal scaling. Diffusion entropy analysis detects temporal scaling in a data set by converting a time-series into a diffusion trajectory and using the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Garland Culbreth , Jacob Baxley , David Lambert

This paper presents a global air and sea temperature anomalies analysis based upon a combination of the wavelet multiresolution analysis and the scaling analysis methods of a time series. The wavelet multiresolution analysis decomposes the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicola Scafetta , Tim Imholt , Paolo Grigolini , Jim Roberts

Different methods are used to determine the scaling exponents associated with a time series describing a complex dynamical process, such as those observed in geophysical systems. Many of these methods are based on the numerical evaluation…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicola Scafetta , Bruce J. West

By means of the concept of balanced estimation of diffusion entropy we evaluate reliable scale-invariance embedded in different sleep stages and stride records. Segments corresponding to Wake, light sleep, REM, and deep sleep stages are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-11-14 Wenqing Zhang , Lu Qiu , Qin Xiao , Huijie Yang , Qingjun Zhang , Jianyong Wang

We introduce a new method for detecting scaling in time series. The method uses the properties of the probability flux for stochastic self-affine processes and is called the probability flux analysis (PFA). The advantages of this method…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Ignaccolo , P. Grigolini , B. J. West

We propose a new approach towards determining the distribution of mechanical and acoustic wave energy in complex built-up structures. The technique interpolates between standard Statistical Energy Analysis (SEA) and full ray tracing…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gregor Tanner

Normal and anomalous diffusion are ubiquitous in many complex systems [1] . Here, we define a time and space generalized diffusion equation (GDE), which uses fractional-time derivatives and transformed d-path Laplacian operators on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Fernando Diaz-Diaz , Ernesto Estrada

We analyze the waiting time distribution of time distances $\tau$ between two nearest-neighbor flares. This analysis is based on the joint use of two distinct techniques. The first is the direct evaluation of the distribution function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paolo Grigolini , Deborah Leddon , Nicola Scafetta

Time series forecasting has been a widely explored task of great importance in many applications. However, it is common that real-world time series data are recorded in a short time period, which results in a big gap between the deep model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Yan Li , Xinjiang Lu , Yaqing Wang , Dejing Dou

This paper presents a statistical methodology for analyzing a complex phenomenon in which deterministic and scaling components are superimposed. Our approach is based on the wavelet multiresolution analysis combined with the scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicola Scafetta , Bruce J. West

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) appears more than just an instrument of measurement. DEA models can be seen as a mathematical structure for democratic voicing within decisional contexts. Such an important aspect of DEA is enhanced through…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Amar Oukil

High-throughput sequencing of RNA transcripts (RNA-seq) has become the method of choice for detection of differential expression (DE). Concurrent with the growing popularity of this technology there has been a significant research effort…

We propose a new method of statistical analysis of nucleotide sequences yielding the true scaling without requiring any form of de-trending. With the help of artificial sequences that are proved to be statistically equivalent to the real…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicola Scafetta , Vito Latora , Paolo Grigolini

Diffusion models perform remarkably well on high-dimensional data such as images, often using only a modest number of reverse-time steps. Despite this practical success, existing convergence theory does not fully explain why such samplers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Ahmad Aghapour , Erhan Bayraktar

The Automatic Dependent Surveillance Broadcast protocol is one of the latest compulsory advances in air surveillance. While it supports the tracking of the ever-growing number of aircraft in the air, it also introduces cybersecurity issues…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Antoine Chevrot , Alexandre Vernotte , Bruno Legeard

This paper introduces a new methodology for detecting anomalies in time series data, with a primary application to monitoring the health of (micro-) services and cloud resources. The main novelty in our approach is that instead of modeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Fadhel Ayed , Lorenzo Stella , Tim Januschowski , Jan Gasthaus

We address the problem of detecting non-stationary effects in time series (in particular fractal time series) by means of the Diffusion Entropy Method (DEM). This means that the experimental sequence under study, of size $N$, is explored…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 P. Allegrini , P. Grigolini , P. Hamilton , L. Palatella , G. Raffaelli , M. Virgilio

We examine the Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA), which is a well-established method for the detection of long-range correlations in time series. We show that deviations from scaling that appear at small time scales become stronger in…

We examine the scaling regime for the detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) - the most popular method used to detect the presence of long memory in data and the fractal structure of time series. First, the scaling range for DFA is studied…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Dariusz Grech , Zygmunt Mazur
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