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相关论文: Quantum Evaporation of a Bose-Einstein Condensate

200 篇论文

We produce a Bose-Einstein condensate of 39-K atoms. Condensation of this species with naturally small and negative scattering length is achieved by a combination of sympathetic cooling with 87-Rb and direct evaporation, exploiting the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Roati , M. Zaccanti , C. D'Errico , J. Catani , M. Modugno , A. Simoni , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno

One of the most remarkable recent developments in the study of ultracold Bose gases is the observation of a reversible transition from a Bose Einstein condensate to a state composed of localized atoms as the strength of a periodic, optical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-23 M. Aizenman , E. H. Lieb , R. Seiringer , J. P. Solovej , J. Yngvason

Every Bose-Einstein condensate is in a highly entangled state, as a consequence of the fact that the particles in a condensate are distributed over space in a coherent way. It is proved that any two regions within a condensate of finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christoph Simon

We show that stimulated scattering of an isolated system of N Bose particles with initially broad energy distribution can yield condensation of particles into excited collective state in which most of the bosons occupy one or several modes.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Luqi Yuan , Marlan O. Scully

We investigate phase diffusion of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensates prepared initially in arbitrary coherent spin state $|\theta_0,\phi_0\rangle$. Analytical expression of the phase-diffusion time is presented for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. R. Jin , B. B. Wang , Y. W. Lu

General theory in case of homogenous Bose-Einstein condensed systems with spinor condensate is presented for the correlation functions of density and spin fluctuations and for the one-particle propagators as well. The random phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Szepfalusy , Gergely Szirmai

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate of polar molecules in a harmonic trap, where the effective dipole may be tuned by an external field. We demonstrate that taking into account the dependence of the scattering length on the dipole moment…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shai Ronen , Daniele C. E. Bortolotti , D. Blume , John L. Bohn

We examine the phase diagram of a Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms, interacting with an attractive pseudopotential, in a quadratic-plus-quartic potential trap rotating at a given rate. Investigating the behavior of the gas as a function of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. M. Kavoulakis , A. D. Jackson , Gordon Baym

We report the efficient production of a large Bose-Einstein condensate in $^{87}$Rb atoms. This is achieved by quickly reducing the radio-frequency of the magnetic field at a rate of -96.8 kHz/s during the final stage of evaporative…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tetsuya Mukai , Makoto Yamashita

We report on some recent results concerning the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates, obtained in a series of joint papers with L. Erdos and H.-T. Yau. Starting from many body quantum dynamics, we present a rigorous derivation of a cubic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Schlein

The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation is investigated in the context of the Color-Glass-Condensate description of the initial state of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. For the first time, in this paper we study the influence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Richard Lenkiewicz , Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Kai Zhou , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

A Bose-Einstein condensate is dispersively coupled to a single mode of an ultra-high finesse optical cavity. The system is governed by strong interactions between the atomic motion and the light field even at the level of single quanta.…

Temporal periodic modulation of the interatomic s-wave scattering length in Bose-Einstein condensates is shown to excite subharmonic patterns of atom density through a parametric resonance. The dominating wavelength of the spatial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kestutis Staliunas , Stefano Longhi , German J. de Valcarcel

We study the lifetime of single-particle excitations in a dilute homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate at zero temperature based on a self-consistent perturbation expansion of satisfying Goldstone's theorem and conservation laws…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Kazumasa Tsutsui , Takafumi Kita

We derive the equation of state of a dilute atomic Bose gas with an interatomic interaction that has a negative scattering length and argue that two continuous phase transitions, occuring in the gas due to quantum degeneracy effects, are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. T. C. Stoof

Surface modes in a Bose-Einstein condensate of sodium atoms have been studied. We observed excitations of standing and rotating quadrupolar and octopolar modes. The modes were excited with high spatial and temporal resolution using the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Onofrio , D. S. Durfee , C. Raman , M. Kohl , C. E. Kuklewicz , W. Ketterle

We examine an effectively repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms that rotates in a quadratic-plus-quartic potential. With use of a variational method we identify the three possible phases of the system (multiple quantization, single…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis , E. Lundh

The occurrence of phase fluctuations due to thermal excitations in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) is studied for a variety of temperatures and trap geometries. We observe the statistical nature of the appearence of phase fluctuations and…

In this paper we analyze atom lasers based on the spatial modulation of the scattering length of a Bose-Einstein Condensate. We demonstrate, through numerical simulations and approximate analytical methods, the controllable emission of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Alicia V. Carpentier , Humberto Michinel , María I. Rodas-Verde , Víctor M. Pérez-García

The formation process of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a trap is described using a master equation based on quantum kinetic theory, which can be well approximated by a description using only the condensate mode in interaction with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. W. Gardiner , P. Zoller , R. J. Ballagh , M. J. Davis