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The properties of scale-free random trees are investigated using both preconditioning on non-extinction and fixed size averages, in order to study the thermodynamic limit. The scaling form of volume probability is found, the connectivity…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luca Donetti , Claudio Destri

We study the distribution function for minimal paths in small-world networks. Using properties of this distribution function, we derive analytic results which greatly simplify the numerical calculation of the average minimal distance,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. V. Kulkarni , E. Almaas , D. Stroud

Consider~\(n\) nodes distributed independently across~\(N\) cities contained with the unit square~\(S\) according to a distribution~\(f.\) Each city is modelled as an~\(r_n \times r_n\) square contained within~\(S\) and~\(MSTC_n\) denotes…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-10 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

Most real complex networks -- such as protein interactions, social contacts, the internet -- are only partially known and available to us. While the process of exploring such networks in many cases resembles a random walk, it becomes a key…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-09-19 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

This paper considers the asymptotic distribution of the longest edge of the minimal spanning tree and nearest neighbor graph on X_1,...,X_{N_n} where X_1,X_2,... are i.i.d. in \Re^2 with distribution F and N_n is independent of the X_i and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tailen Hsing , Holger Rootzen

We show that the structure of a growing tree preserves an information on the shape of an initial graph. For the exponential trees, evidence of this kind of memory is provided by means of the iterative equations, derived for the moments of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Malarz , K. Kulakowski

We present analytical results for the distribution of shortest path lengths between random pairs of nodes in configuration model networks. The results, which are based on recursion equations, are shown to be in good agreement with numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Mor Nitzan , Eytan Katzav , Reimer Kühn , Ofer Biham

We present the analytical and numerical results of a random walk on the family of small-world graphs. The average access time shows a crossover from the regular to random behavior with increasing distance from the starting point of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sagar A. Pandit , R. E. Amritkar

We consider nonequilibrium phase transitions in weighted scale-free networks, in which highly connected nodes, which are created earlier in time are partially immunized. For epidemic spreading we solve the dynamical mean-field equations and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-09 Márton Karsai , Róbert Juhász , Ferenc Iglói

Although the analysis of loops is not so much because of the complications, it has already been found that heuristically enhancing loops decreases the variance of degree distributions for improving the robustness of connectivity. While many…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Kiri Kawato , Yukio Hayashi

Tree-size distribution is one of the most investigated subjects in plant population biology. The forestry literature reports that tree-size distribution trajectories vary across different stands and/or species, while the metabolic scaling…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-12-04 Tommaso Anfodillo , Marco Carrer , Filippo Simini , Ionel Popa , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

We study an intermittent random walk on a random network of scale-free degree distribution. The walk is a combination of simple random walks of duration $t_w$ and random long-range jumps. While the time the walker needs to cover all the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Ramezanpour

The average distance from a node to all other nodes in a graph, or from a query point in a metric space to a set of points, is a fundamental quantity in data analysis. The inverse of the average distance, known as the (classic) closeness…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-29 Shiri Chechik , Edith Cohen , Haim Kaplan

We study the diameter, or the mean distance between sites, in a scale-free network, having N sites and degree distribution p(k) ~ k^-a, i.e. the probability of having k links outgoing from a site. In contrast to the diameter of regular…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Reuven Cohen , Shlomo Havlin

In this paper, we investigate random walks in a family of small-world trees having an exponential degree distribution. First, we address a trapping problem, that is, a particular case of random walks with an immobile trap located at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Zhongzhi Zhang , Xintong Li , Yuan Lin , Guanrong Chen

Structure and dynamics of complex networks usually deal with degree distributions, clustering, shortest path lengths and other graph properties. Although these concepts have been analysed for graphs on abstract spaces, many networks happen…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. O. Hase , J. F. F. Mendes

Properties of networks are often characterized in terms of features such as node degree distributions, average path lengths, diameters, or clustering coefficients. Here, we study shortest path length distributions. On the one hand, average…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-20 Christian Bauckhage , Kristian Kersting , Fabian Hadiji

A simple and accurate relationship is demonstrated that links the average shortest path, nodes, and edges in a complex network. This relationship takes advantage of the concept of link density and shows a large improvement in fitting…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Reginald D. Smith

This paper give a simple linear-time algorithm that, given a weighted digraph, finds a spanning tree that simultaneously approximates a shortest-path tree and a minimum spanning tree. The algorithm provides a continuous trade-off: given the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Samir Khuller , Balaji Raghavachari , Neal E. Young

Considering a graph with unknown weights, can we find the shortest path for a pair of nodes if we know the minimal Steiner trees associated with some subset of nodes? That is, with respect to a fixed latent decision-making system (e.g., a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Guangmo Tong , Peng Zhao , Mina Samizadeh